零五网 全部参考答案 随堂反馈 2026年综合素质随堂反馈七年级英语下册译林版无锡专版 第95页解析答案
五、完形填空
Someone says, "Happiness is a day at the beach (海滩)!" I
1
. I enjoy swimming in clear blue water and walking on white sand. As I walk, I look for
2
. I'm not talking about gold or jewels (珠宝), but seashells (贝壳). It's a fun hobby, and people of any
3
can do it. You never know what surprises the sea will give you. There is even an official name for people who
4
and study seashells—conchologist (贝壳学者).
There are some rules for collecting seashells. Seashells are the houses of some sea lives. So the first rule is:
5
take a shell that still has a living sea life inside.
Seashells show up on beaches all over the world. Sanibel Island in Florida is very
6
. It is called "The Seashell Capital of the World". If you don't search (搜寻)
7
through the brown sea grass, you will never know what might be hidden (藏) there. Knowing
8
to search is more important. Search from one and half an hour before low tide (低潮) to one and half an hour after low tide. Surprisingly, the very best time to find seashells is after a hurricane (飓风),
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storms often carry a large number of seashells.
When you look for seashells, take along something to dig (挖) with and a cloth bag to put the seashells in. If you don't take the seashells you find, take pictures. This
10
you to build up a great collection of photos.
(
C
) 1. A. remember
B. forget
C. agree
D. wonder
(
B
) 2. A. rubbish
B. treasures
C. money
D. figures
(
D
) 3. A. planet
B. need
C. time
D. age
(
B
) 4. A. make
B. collect
C. take
D. bring
(
A
) 5. A. never
B. always
C. often
D. usually
(
C
) 6. A. small
B. strong
C. famous
D. far
(
D
) 7. A. early
B. easily
C. quickly
D. carefully
(
C
) 8. A. where
B. who
C. when
D. what
(
A
) 9. A. because
B. but
C. if
D. when
(
C
)10. A. protects
B. stops
C. allows
D. wishes
答案:1.C 2.B 3.D 4.B 5.A
6.C 7.D 8.C 9.A 10.C
解析:
【分析】
做完形填空首先要先通读全文,把握文章核心主题:本文围绕收集贝壳的爱好,介绍了相关的人群、收集规则、最佳搜寻技巧等内容。解题时逐空结合上下文的提示信息、逻辑关系、固定搭配逐一判断:比如第1空后文提到作者非常享受海滩活动,就能对应选出作者认同开头的观点;第8空后文给出了具体的时间描述,就能对应选出和时间相关的疑问词,通过前后文的呼应排除不符合语境的错误选项,最终确定所有答案。
【解析】
1. 根据后文“我喜欢在清澈的蓝水里游泳,在白色沙滩上散步”,可知作者认同“幸福是在海滩度过一天”的说法,A.记得 B.忘记 C.同意 D.想知道,故选C。
2. 根据后文“我指的不是金子或者珠宝,而是贝壳”,可知作者在沙滩上寻找的是宝物,A.垃圾 B.宝物 C.钱 D.雕像,故选B。
3. 句意:这是很有趣的爱好,任何年龄的人都可以做,of any age是常用搭配,意为各个年龄段,A.星球 B.需求 C.时间 D.年龄,故选D。
4. 根据后文介绍收集贝壳的相关规则,可知这里指收集并研究贝壳的人被叫做贝壳学者,A.制作 B.收集 C.带走 D.带来,故选B。
5. 根据前文“贝壳是部分海洋生物的家”,可知第一条规则是永远不要拿走内部还有活的海洋生物的贝壳,A.绝不 B.总是 C.经常 D.通常,故选A。
6. 根据后文“它被称为世界贝壳之都”,可知佛罗里达的萨尼贝尔岛非常有名,A.小的 B.强壮的 C.著名的 D.远的,故选C。
7. 句意:如果你不仔细地在褐色海草里搜寻,你永远不会知道里面藏着什么,A.早地 B.容易地 C.快速地 D.仔细地,故选D。
8. 根据后文给出的具体搜寻时间“退潮前一个半小时到退潮后一个半小时”,可知这里指知道什么时候搜寻更加重要,A.哪里 B.谁 C.什么时候 D.什么,故选C。
9. 前后句是因果关系:找贝壳的最佳时间是飓风过后,因为风暴会带来大量的贝壳,A.因为 B.但是 C.如果 D.当…时,故选A。
10. 句意:如果你不带走找到的贝壳,就拍下照片,这能让你搭建出很棒的照片收藏,allow sb to do sth是固定搭配,意为允许某人做某事,A.保护 B.阻止 C.允许 D.希望,故选C。
【答案】
1-5 CBDAA 6-10 CDCAC
【知识点】
语境逻辑推理,固定搭配辨析,连词用法区分
【点评】
本篇完形填空主题贴近日常生活,内容科普性强,考点大多依托上下文的提示信息设置,没有偏难怪的词汇,学生只要抓住全文核心主题,结合前后文的呼应关系就能顺利选出答案,同时还能了解收集贝壳的相关生活常识。
【难度系数】
0.7
六、小练笔
Which landscape are you interested in most? What do you think of the landscape and why?
(At least 5 sentences)
There are different landscapes on the earth and I'm interested in the forests most.

I think the forests are very important.

They make the air clean and make the earth full of colours.

The trees in the forests produce oxygen for humans and animals to breathe.

Without them, we may have trouble living on the earth.

答案:There are different landscapes on the earth and I'm interested in the forests most. I think the forests are very important. They make the air clean and make the earth full of colours. The trees in the forests produce oxygen for humans and animals to breathe. Without them, we may have trouble living on the earth.
解析:
【分析】
这道英语小练笔有两个核心作答要求:一是明确说明自己最感兴趣的自然景观,二是阐述你对该景观的评价以及对应的理由,同时要满足至少写5句话的字数要求。我们构思的时候可以按照「点题-亮明评价-分述理由-反面强化」的逻辑走:第一步先开篇直接点明自己最感兴趣的景观,第二步给出你对这个景观的整体看法,第三步拆分2-3个具体的理由支撑你的观点,最后用反向假设收尾,既可以轻松凑够5句话,还能让整篇内容逻辑通顺,完全回应题干的所有设问。
【解析】
参考范文的写作逻辑完全贴合题目要求:
1. 第一句直接点题:铺垫地球上存在多样景观,明确说明自己最感兴趣的是森林,直接回应题干第一个问题;
2. 第二句亮明核心观点:直接给出自己对森林的整体评价,点明森林非常重要;
3. 第三句补充第一层理由:说明森林可以净化空气,让地球充满缤纷色彩,具象化森林的作用;
4. 第四句补充第二层理由:进一步说明森林里的树木可以产生氧气,供给人类和动物呼吸,细化森林对所有生物的价值;
5. 第五句反向论证收尾:假设没有森林人类会难以在地球生存,强化森林的重要性,既满足了至少5句话的要求,也让论证更有说服力,全文没有语法错误,表达流畅自然。
【答案】
There are different landscapes on the earth and I'm interested in the forests most. I think the forests are very important. They make the air clean and make the earth full of colours. The trees in the forests produce oxygen for humans and animals to breathe. Without them, we may have trouble living on the earth.
【知识点】
观点类英语写作;景物描述;英语逻辑表达
【点评】
这篇范文完全贴合题干的所有作答要求,结构清晰简单,用词基础准确,非常适合低年级英语学习者参考。学生写作时也可以套用该逻辑框架,把景观替换成自己熟悉的海滩、名山、草原等内容,就能快速写出符合要求的小短文。
【难度系数】
0.7
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