五、阅读理解
My best holiday trip is one to Fraser's Hill in Selangor. It was the school holiday and my parents booked(租) a small house on top of the hill just one and a half hours' drive from our home.
We started early in the morning by car. My brother, sister and I sat in the car excitedly, thinking about the cool weather and the walk in the woods(小树林). We got to Kuala Kubu for breakfast. It was a small town that had many old buildings.
Further along the way, we stopped some times to take pictures and there were some villages. The trip up the hill was interesting with tropical (热带的) rainforest.
At last, we got to the Gap where we could go up to Fraser's. When we got to the town centre, a strange clock tower, an old police station and a cute golf course welcomed us. We stopped for lunch at a Chinese restaurant. Then, we got to the house we booked.
It was eating, sleeping or playing cards all day because it was raining. We looked cool in our jackets when we walked along the road for dinner in town that night. It was dark when we went back. We were excited using our torches (手电筒). The next day we went to the waterfalls 15 kilometres away and walked near the town. We had lunch at a Hainanese restaurant before checking out at 1 p.m. People there were very friendly. We thanked them and said goodbye to the cool place before we went back to the polluted (污染的) city.
(
A. in the morning
B. after breakfast
C. before lunch
D. after lunch
(
A. When they got there, some of the buildings there were closed.
B. When they got to the town, they saw some interesting places there.
C. People in those places were very friendly to say hello to the visitors.
D. It was strange to find a clock tower, a police station and a golf course.
(
A. The writer lives in a small city with his family.
B. They didn't have breakfast before getting to the hill.
C. The trip was good because they could eat and sleep.
D. The writer thought the hill was better than the city.
Exercise 6 of Unit 6 of 7B Integration (Ⅱ)
My best holiday trip is one to Fraser's Hill in Selangor. It was the school holiday and my parents booked(租) a small house on top of the hill just one and a half hours' drive from our home.
We started early in the morning by car. My brother, sister and I sat in the car excitedly, thinking about the cool weather and the walk in the woods(小树林). We got to Kuala Kubu for breakfast. It was a small town that had many old buildings.
Further along the way, we stopped some times to take pictures and there were some villages. The trip up the hill was interesting with tropical (热带的) rainforest.
At last, we got to the Gap where we could go up to Fraser's. When we got to the town centre, a strange clock tower, an old police station and a cute golf course welcomed us. We stopped for lunch at a Chinese restaurant. Then, we got to the house we booked.
It was eating, sleeping or playing cards all day because it was raining. We looked cool in our jackets when we walked along the road for dinner in town that night. It was dark when we went back. We were excited using our torches (手电筒). The next day we went to the waterfalls 15 kilometres away and walked near the town. We had lunch at a Hainanese restaurant before checking out at 1 p.m. People there were very friendly. We thanked them and said goodbye to the cool place before we went back to the polluted (污染的) city.
(
D
) 1. The writer and his family got to the small house .A. in the morning
B. after breakfast
C. before lunch
D. after lunch
(
B
) 2. What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 4 mean?A. When they got there, some of the buildings there were closed.
B. When they got to the town, they saw some interesting places there.
C. People in those places were very friendly to say hello to the visitors.
D. It was strange to find a clock tower, a police station and a golf course.
(
D
) 3. What can we learn from the passage?A. The writer lives in a small city with his family.
B. They didn't have breakfast before getting to the hill.
C. The trip was good because they could eat and sleep.
D. The writer thought the hill was better than the city.
Exercise 6 of Unit 6 of 7B Integration (Ⅱ)
答案:1.D 2.B 3.D
解析:
【分析】
解答这篇阅读理解的思路如下:首先先快速通读全文,理清文章是按时间顺序记录作者全家前往Fraser山度假的完整行程,把握整体叙事脉络;之后针对每一道题目,带着题干的核心关键词回原文精准定位,将选项内容和原文信息逐一比对,排除不符合原文的错误选项,最终选出正确答案。
【解析】
1. 细节定位:找到原文第4段内容"We stopped for lunch at a Chinese restaurant. Then, we got to the house we booked.",明确说明一家人是在中餐馆吃完午饭之后,才抵达提前预定的小房子。A选项“早上”、B选项“早饭后”、C选项“午饭前”均不符合原文时间线,只有D选项符合。
2. 句意理解:划线句使用拟人的修辞,意思是当一行人到达镇中心时,映入眼帘的是造型奇特的钟楼、老旧的警察局、可爱的高尔夫球场这些颇具特色的趣味地点。A选项“建筑全部关门”原文无提及;C选项“当地人打招呼”不符合原文,迎接他们的是景物而非人;D选项“找到这些建筑很奇怪”曲解原意,原文只是形容钟楼风格奇特,并非表示遇到这些建筑很怪异,只有B选项表述正确。
3. 推理判断:原文末尾提到告别凉爽的度假山之后,他们回到了被污染的城市,可推断出作者认为这座山的环境远好于被污染的城市。A选项错误,作者居住在被污染的城市而非小镇;B选项错误,原文第二段明确说明他们中途在Kuala Kubu停下来吃了早饭;C选项错误,只有下雨的时候他们才在屋里吃喝打牌,后续还前往了瀑布游玩,并非度假好的原因是只能吃喝睡觉,只有D选项表述正确。
【答案】
1.D 2.B 3.D
【知识点】
细节定位,句意理解,推理判断
【点评】
这是一篇典型的七年级叙事类阅读理解,行文逻辑清晰按时间推进,大部分题目都可以通过直接回原文定位得到答案,仅最后一题需要结合文末信息做简单推理,能够有效锻炼学生抓取文章关键信息、梳理叙事脉络的能力,易错点是第2题容易误选D,要注意区分原文形容词的修饰对象,不要曲解修辞的表意。
【难度系数】
0.7
解答这篇阅读理解的思路如下:首先先快速通读全文,理清文章是按时间顺序记录作者全家前往Fraser山度假的完整行程,把握整体叙事脉络;之后针对每一道题目,带着题干的核心关键词回原文精准定位,将选项内容和原文信息逐一比对,排除不符合原文的错误选项,最终选出正确答案。
【解析】
1. 细节定位:找到原文第4段内容"We stopped for lunch at a Chinese restaurant. Then, we got to the house we booked.",明确说明一家人是在中餐馆吃完午饭之后,才抵达提前预定的小房子。A选项“早上”、B选项“早饭后”、C选项“午饭前”均不符合原文时间线,只有D选项符合。
2. 句意理解:划线句使用拟人的修辞,意思是当一行人到达镇中心时,映入眼帘的是造型奇特的钟楼、老旧的警察局、可爱的高尔夫球场这些颇具特色的趣味地点。A选项“建筑全部关门”原文无提及;C选项“当地人打招呼”不符合原文,迎接他们的是景物而非人;D选项“找到这些建筑很奇怪”曲解原意,原文只是形容钟楼风格奇特,并非表示遇到这些建筑很怪异,只有B选项表述正确。
3. 推理判断:原文末尾提到告别凉爽的度假山之后,他们回到了被污染的城市,可推断出作者认为这座山的环境远好于被污染的城市。A选项错误,作者居住在被污染的城市而非小镇;B选项错误,原文第二段明确说明他们中途在Kuala Kubu停下来吃了早饭;C选项错误,只有下雨的时候他们才在屋里吃喝打牌,后续还前往了瀑布游玩,并非度假好的原因是只能吃喝睡觉,只有D选项表述正确。
【答案】
1.D 2.B 3.D
【知识点】
细节定位,句意理解,推理判断
【点评】
这是一篇典型的七年级叙事类阅读理解,行文逻辑清晰按时间推进,大部分题目都可以通过直接回原文定位得到答案,仅最后一题需要结合文末信息做简单推理,能够有效锻炼学生抓取文章关键信息、梳理叙事脉络的能力,易错点是第2题容易误选D,要注意区分原文形容词的修饰对象,不要曲解修辞的表意。
【难度系数】
0.7