七、语法填空（10 分）
I adopted（领养）my cat Egon two years ago. He was born blind（盲的）. But he is a 1.
When I first heard about Egon, he was only four 2.
Then I met him and it was love at first sight（一见钟情）. He is clever and funny. He can't see, but he is very 4.
I took him home. He spent some time 5.
We have lots of fun together. He enjoys 8.
I adopted（领养）my cat Egon two years ago. He was born blind（盲的）. But he is a 1.
lovely
(love) cat all the same.When I first heard about Egon, he was only four 2.
months
(month) old and couldn't see. Wouldn't he be too difficult to care for? I wasn't sure if（是否）I was able 3. to take
(take) care of him well.Then I met him and it was love at first sight（一见钟情）. He is clever and funny. He can't see, but he is very 4.
interested
(interesting) in the world around him.I took him home. He spent some time 5.
walking
(walk) around to get familiar（熟悉的）with my place. Now he knows where everything is. But I have to be careful not to move my furniture（家具）around too often. I can't take 6. him
(he) outside either, unless（除非）we're going to the hospital. He gets 7. really
(real) afraid when he's in a new place.We have lots of fun together. He enjoys 8.
lying
(lie) beside me. He will follow me quietly when I 9. get
(get) around at home. Every morning, I wake up and give him a big hug. He can't see me, but he knows that I love him. I 10. will look
(look) after him till the end.答案：1. lovely 2. months 3. to take 4. interested 5. walking
6. him 7. really 8. lying 9. get 10. will look
6. him 7. really 8. lying 9. get 10. will look
解析：
【分析】本题为语法填空题，需结合词性变化、固定搭配、时态规则逐一分析每个空格：1. 空格后是名词cat，需用形容词修饰，故将名词love转换为形容词；2. 空格前是数词four，后接可数名词复数，故将month变为复数形式；3. 考查固定搭配be able to do sth，故take用不定式形式；4. 考查固定搭配be interested in，故将形容词interesting转换为interested；5. 考查固定搭配spend time (in) doing sth，故walk用动名词形式；6. 空格前是动词take，需用人称代词宾格作宾语，故he转换为宾格；7. 空格后是形容词afraid，需用副词修饰，故real转换为副词；8. 考查固定搭配enjoy doing sth，故lie用动名词形式；9. when引导的时间状语从句，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时，主语为I，故用动词原形；10. 根据时间状语till the end，需用一般将来时，故用will+动词原形。
【解析】1. 修饰名词cat需用形容词，love的形容词为lovely，故填lovely；2. four后接可数名词复数，month的复数是months，故填months；3. 固定搭配be able to do sth表示“能够做某事”，故填to take；4. 固定搭配be interested in表示“对……感兴趣”，故填interested；5. 固定搭配spend time (in) doing sth表示“花费时间做某事”，故填walking；6. 动词take后用人称代词宾格，he的宾格是him，故填him；7. 修饰形容词afraid需用副词，real的副词是really，故填really；8. 固定搭配enjoy doing sth表示“喜欢做某事”，lie的动名词是lying，故填lying；9. when引导的时间状语从句，主句为一般将来时，从句用一般现在时，主语I后用动词原形，故填get；10. 根据时间状语till the end（直到最后），需用一般将来时，故填will look。
【答案】lovely, months, to take, interested, walking, him, really, lying, get, will look
【知识点】形容词的用法、固定搭配、时态的运用
【点评】本题为基础语法填空题，主要考查词性转换、常用固定短语及基本时态，难度适中，需学生熟练掌握初中阶段核心语法规则。
【难度系数】0.6
【解析】1. 修饰名词cat需用形容词，love的形容词为lovely，故填lovely；2. four后接可数名词复数，month的复数是months，故填months；3. 固定搭配be able to do sth表示“能够做某事”，故填to take；4. 固定搭配be interested in表示“对……感兴趣”，故填interested；5. 固定搭配spend time (in) doing sth表示“花费时间做某事”，故填walking；6. 动词take后用人称代词宾格，he的宾格是him，故填him；7. 修饰形容词afraid需用副词，real的副词是really，故填really；8. 固定搭配enjoy doing sth表示“喜欢做某事”，lie的动名词是lying，故填lying；9. when引导的时间状语从句，主句为一般将来时，从句用一般现在时，主语I后用动词原形，故填get；10. 根据时间状语till the end（直到最后），需用一般将来时，故填will look。
【答案】lovely, months, to take, interested, walking, him, really, lying, get, will look
【知识点】形容词的用法、固定搭配、时态的运用
【点评】本题为基础语法填空题，主要考查词性转换、常用固定短语及基本时态，难度适中，需学生熟练掌握初中阶段核心语法规则。
【难度系数】0.6
八、完成句子（10 分）
1. 一头亚洲象能长到5吨。
An Asian elephant can grow
2. 别发出很大的噪声，我正在做作业。
Stop
3. 我的父母从不允许我晚上独自外出。
My parents never
4. 当我感到沮丧时，我能做什么来使自己振奋起来？
What can I do
5. 蜂鸟一天之内可以吃它自身两倍重的食物。
The hummingbird can eat food
1. 一头亚洲象能长到5吨。
An Asian elephant can grow
up to
five tons.2. 别发出很大的噪声，我正在做作业。
Stop
making loud noises
. I'm doing the homework.3. 我的父母从不允许我晚上独自外出。
My parents never
allow me to go out alone
at night.4. 当我感到沮丧时，我能做什么来使自己振奋起来？
What can I do
to cheer myself up
when I feel down?5. 蜂鸟一天之内可以吃它自身两倍重的食物。
The hummingbird can eat food
twice its weight
in a day.答案：1. up to 2. making loud noises
3. allow me to go out alone 4. to cheer myself up
5. twice its weight
3. allow me to go out alone 4. to cheer myself up
5. twice its weight
解析：
【分析】
本题为英语完成句子题，需结合语境、固定搭配及语法知识填空：
1. 表达“长到（某一数值）”需用固定短语grow up to，对应空处填up to；
2. “停止做某事”用stop doing sth结构，“发出很大的噪声”是make loud noises，故填动名词形式making loud noises；
3. “允许某人做某事”是固定句型allow sb to do sth，“独自外出”为go out alone，结合主语My parents，填allow me to go out alone；
4. 此处需用不定式作目的状语，“使自己振奋起来”是cheer myself up，故填to cheer myself up；
5. 表达“自身两倍重的”需用倍数表达twice its weight，对应空处内容。
【解析】
1. 考查固定短语搭配：grow up to意为“长到（某一数量）”，符合亚洲象体重的描述语境，故填up to；
2. 考查非谓语动词：stop后接动名词（doing形式）表示停止正在进行的动作，“发出噪声”是make loud noises，因此填making loud noises；
3. 考查固定句型：allow sb to do sth是“允许某人做某事”的固定结构，“独自外出”为go out alone，结合句子主语My parents，故填allow me to go out alone；
4. 考查非谓语动词：此处用不定式作目的状语，“使某人振奋”是cheer sb up，主语为I，因此填to cheer myself up；
5. 考查倍数表达法：“A是自身的X倍”用“X times its + 名词”结构，此处表示“自身两倍重的”，故填twice its weight。
【答案】
1. up to 2. making loud noises 3. allow me to go out alone 4. to cheer myself up 5. twice its weight
【知识点】
固定短语搭配、非谓语动词、倍数表达法
【点评】
本题聚焦初中英语核心基础考点，涵盖常用固定短语、非谓语动词用法及倍数表达，题型常规，侧重基础知识点的应用，适合巩固英语基础。
【难度系数】
0.7
本题为英语完成句子题，需结合语境、固定搭配及语法知识填空：
1. 表达“长到（某一数值）”需用固定短语grow up to，对应空处填up to；
2. “停止做某事”用stop doing sth结构，“发出很大的噪声”是make loud noises，故填动名词形式making loud noises；
3. “允许某人做某事”是固定句型allow sb to do sth，“独自外出”为go out alone，结合主语My parents，填allow me to go out alone；
4. 此处需用不定式作目的状语，“使自己振奋起来”是cheer myself up，故填to cheer myself up；
5. 表达“自身两倍重的”需用倍数表达twice its weight，对应空处内容。
【解析】
1. 考查固定短语搭配：grow up to意为“长到（某一数量）”，符合亚洲象体重的描述语境，故填up to；
2. 考查非谓语动词：stop后接动名词（doing形式）表示停止正在进行的动作，“发出噪声”是make loud noises，因此填making loud noises；
3. 考查固定句型：allow sb to do sth是“允许某人做某事”的固定结构，“独自外出”为go out alone，结合句子主语My parents，故填allow me to go out alone；
4. 考查非谓语动词：此处用不定式作目的状语，“使某人振奋”是cheer sb up，主语为I，因此填to cheer myself up；
5. 考查倍数表达法：“A是自身的X倍”用“X times its + 名词”结构，此处表示“自身两倍重的”，故填twice its weight。
【答案】
1. up to 2. making loud noises 3. allow me to go out alone 4. to cheer myself up 5. twice its weight
【知识点】
固定短语搭配、非谓语动词、倍数表达法
【点评】
本题聚焦初中英语核心基础考点，涵盖常用固定短语、非谓语动词用法及倍数表达，题型常规，侧重基础知识点的应用，适合巩固英语基础。
【难度系数】
0.7
九、书面表达（25分）
假如你们班正在举办以“我的宠物”为主题的征文比赛，请你根据下列爱宠信息卡上的提示，写一篇80词左右的英语短文，介绍你的宠物。
假如你们班正在举办以“我的宠物”为主题的征文比赛，请你根据下列爱宠信息卡上的提示，写一篇80词左右的英语短文，介绍你的宠物。
My pet is a little cat called Mimi. It's really cute with orange and white fur. It feels very soft. Its eyes are round and big. Now it is about five kilograms.
Mimi likes sleeping outside my house in the sun. We have a good relationship. We usually run after each other in the living room. When it's tired, it will sleep in a corner of our sofa.
I think Mimi is a good friend of mine. It cheers me up when I'm down. I will look after it till the end.
答案：My pet is a little cat called Mimi. It's really cute with orange and white fur. It feels very soft. Its eyes are round and big. Now it is about five kilograms.
Mimi likes sleeping outside my house in the sun. We have a good relationship. We usually run after each other in the living room. When it's tired, it will sleep in a corner of our sofa.
I think Mimi is a good friend of mine. It cheers me up when I'm down. I will look after it till the end.
Mimi likes sleeping outside my house in the sun. We have a good relationship. We usually run after each other in the living room. When it's tired, it will sleep in a corner of our sofa.
I think Mimi is a good friend of mine. It cheers me up when I'm down. I will look after it till the end.
解析：
【分析】
本题为英语书面表达题，要求以“我的宠物”为主题，结合信息卡的五个要点（宠物类型、外貌、喜好、相处方式、个人感受）写一篇80词左右的短文。解题时需先确定具体宠物（如小猫），再依次围绕各要点组织内容，确保语句通顺、语法正确，符合英语表达习惯，控制词数在要求范围内。
【解析】
1. 确定宠物类型：选择常见的小猫，取名Mimi；2. 描述外貌：说明其橙白相间的柔软毛发、圆大眼睛及体重；3. 介绍喜好：说明喜欢在屋外晒太阳睡觉；4. 讲述相处：说明常一起在客厅追逐，累了会在沙发角落休息；5. 表达感受：说明它是自己的好朋友，会在难过时安慰自己，会好好照顾它。将以上内容整合为连贯的短文，确保符合词数要求，语法正确。
【答案】
My pet is a little cat called Mimi. It's really cute with orange and white fur. It feels very soft. Its eyes are round and big. Now it is about five kilograms.
Mimi likes sleeping outside my house in the sun. We have a good relationship. We usually run after each other in the living room. When it's tired, it will sleep in a corner of our sofa.
I think Mimi is a good friend of mine. It cheers me up when I'm down. I will look after it till the end.
【知识点】
英语书面表达、话题写作
【点评】
本题围绕学生熟悉的“宠物”话题，考查英语书面表达能力，要求学生围绕给定要点组织语言，贴近生活实际，难度适中，能有效检验学生的英语综合运用能力。
【难度系数】
0.5
本题为英语书面表达题，要求以“我的宠物”为主题，结合信息卡的五个要点（宠物类型、外貌、喜好、相处方式、个人感受）写一篇80词左右的短文。解题时需先确定具体宠物（如小猫），再依次围绕各要点组织内容，确保语句通顺、语法正确，符合英语表达习惯，控制词数在要求范围内。
【解析】
1. 确定宠物类型：选择常见的小猫，取名Mimi；2. 描述外貌：说明其橙白相间的柔软毛发、圆大眼睛及体重；3. 介绍喜好：说明喜欢在屋外晒太阳睡觉；4. 讲述相处：说明常一起在客厅追逐，累了会在沙发角落休息；5. 表达感受：说明它是自己的好朋友，会在难过时安慰自己，会好好照顾它。将以上内容整合为连贯的短文，确保符合词数要求，语法正确。
【答案】
My pet is a little cat called Mimi. It's really cute with orange and white fur. It feels very soft. Its eyes are round and big. Now it is about five kilograms.
Mimi likes sleeping outside my house in the sun. We have a good relationship. We usually run after each other in the living room. When it's tired, it will sleep in a corner of our sofa.
I think Mimi is a good friend of mine. It cheers me up when I'm down. I will look after it till the end.
【知识点】
英语书面表达、话题写作
【点评】
本题围绕学生熟悉的“宠物”话题，考查英语书面表达能力，要求学生围绕给定要点组织语言，贴近生活实际，难度适中，能有效检验学生的英语综合运用能力。
【难度系数】
0.5