五、阅读短文，回答问题
2. What can be filled in the“ $ \blacktriangle $ ” in the passage?
3. Why did Lulu25 have to visit Mogao Cave 285 virtually last year ______ ?
4. What did Heidi36 feel like when she touched the rope ______ ?
5. Would you like to visit a museum virtually or in person? Why?
2. What can be filled in the“ $ \blacktriangle $ ” in the passage?3. Why did Lulu25 have to visit Mogao Cave 285 virtually last year ______ ?
4. What did Heidi36 feel like when she touched the rope ______ ?
5. Would you like to visit a museum virtually or in person? Why?
答案：1. 1557.
2. Convenient.
3. Because it was closed to the public for repairs last year.
4. She felt like a time traveller to the past.
5. I'd like to visit a museum virtually. Because it saves time and money./I'd like to visit a
museum in person. Because it provides richer experiences.
2. Convenient.
3. Because it was closed to the public for repairs last year.
4. She felt like a time traveller to the past.
5. I'd like to visit a museum virtually. Because it saves time and money./I'd like to visit a
museum in person. Because it provides richer experiences.
解析：
【分析】
1. 第1题：解题时先定位饼图的图例，找到代表“Virtually”的区域，对应数字即为答案。
2. 第2题：根据Tony08的描述“忙于工作，没时间长途旅行去博物馆”，推断虚拟参观对他的作用，填写合适的形容词。
3. 第3题：定位Lulu25的发言内容，直接提取她不得不虚拟参观莫高窟285窟的原因。
4. 第4题：定位Heidi36的描述，找到她触摸绳子后的感受，提取原文对应表述即可。
5. 第5题：属于开放性问题，可选择虚拟参观或亲自参观，结合文中提到的相关理由，给出合理的原因即可。
【解析】
1. 观察饼图，代表“Virtually”的黑色区域对应的数字是1557，因此答案为1557。
2. 从Tony08的表述“I am always busy with work. I don't have time to travel many miles to visit a museum.”可知，虚拟参观对忙碌的他来说很方便，所以此处填Convenient。
3. 根据Lulu25的发言“Last year, the famous Mogao Cave 285 was closed to the public for repairs. I had to pay a virtual visit to it.”，可知她选择虚拟参观的原因是该洞窟去年因维修对公众关闭，提取该原因即可。
4. 从Heidi36的描述“Once, I touched a rope from an ancient warship. At that moment, I felt like a time traveller to the past.”，可知她触摸绳子时感觉自己像回到过去的时间旅行者，提取该内容即可。
5. 这是开放性题目，两种选择均可：
选择虚拟参观：可回答“I'd like to visit a museum virtually. Because it saves time and money.”，理由为节省时间和金钱；
选择亲自参观：可回答“I'd like to visit a museum in person. Because it provides richer experiences.”，理由为能获得更丰富的体验。
【答案】
1. 1557.
2. Convenient.
3. Because it was closed to the public for repairs last year.
4. She felt like a time traveller to the past.
5. I'd like to visit a museum virtually. Because it saves time and money./I'd like to visit a museum in person. Because it provides richer experiences.
【知识点】
1. 图表信息提取
2. 文本细节理解
3. 开放性观点表达
【点评】
本题是结合图表的阅读理解题，既考查学生提取图表和文本细节信息的能力，也考查学生结合文本内容进行开放性表达的能力，题目贴合生活实际，难度适中，能较好地检验学生的阅读理解和语言表达能力。
【难度系数】
0.7
1. 第1题：解题时先定位饼图的图例，找到代表“Virtually”的区域，对应数字即为答案。
2. 第2题：根据Tony08的描述“忙于工作，没时间长途旅行去博物馆”，推断虚拟参观对他的作用，填写合适的形容词。
3. 第3题：定位Lulu25的发言内容，直接提取她不得不虚拟参观莫高窟285窟的原因。
4. 第4题：定位Heidi36的描述，找到她触摸绳子后的感受，提取原文对应表述即可。
5. 第5题：属于开放性问题，可选择虚拟参观或亲自参观，结合文中提到的相关理由，给出合理的原因即可。
【解析】
1. 观察饼图，代表“Virtually”的黑色区域对应的数字是1557，因此答案为1557。
2. 从Tony08的表述“I am always busy with work. I don't have time to travel many miles to visit a museum.”可知，虚拟参观对忙碌的他来说很方便，所以此处填Convenient。
3. 根据Lulu25的发言“Last year, the famous Mogao Cave 285 was closed to the public for repairs. I had to pay a virtual visit to it.”，可知她选择虚拟参观的原因是该洞窟去年因维修对公众关闭，提取该原因即可。
4. 从Heidi36的描述“Once, I touched a rope from an ancient warship. At that moment, I felt like a time traveller to the past.”，可知她触摸绳子时感觉自己像回到过去的时间旅行者，提取该内容即可。
5. 这是开放性题目，两种选择均可：
选择虚拟参观：可回答“I'd like to visit a museum virtually. Because it saves time and money.”，理由为节省时间和金钱；
选择亲自参观：可回答“I'd like to visit a museum in person. Because it provides richer experiences.”，理由为能获得更丰富的体验。
【答案】
1. 1557.
2. Convenient.
3. Because it was closed to the public for repairs last year.
4. She felt like a time traveller to the past.
5. I'd like to visit a museum virtually. Because it saves time and money./I'd like to visit a museum in person. Because it provides richer experiences.
【知识点】
1. 图表信息提取
2. 文本细节理解
3. 开放性观点表达
【点评】
本题是结合图表的阅读理解题，既考查学生提取图表和文本细节信息的能力，也考查学生结合文本内容进行开放性表达的能力，题目贴合生活实际，难度适中，能较好地检验学生的阅读理解和语言表达能力。
【难度系数】
0.7