一、词汇运用
1. We should never forget those ___(英雄)who fought for our country.
2. The golden ___(时期)of the Tang Dynasty saw important development in culture.
3. Many people enjoy listening to ___(古典的)music because it helps them relax.
4. The teacher asks us to keep a ___(记录)of what we read during the holiday.
5. We found an old treehouse and made it our secret ___(据点).
6. I have already carefully checked my homework t___ to make sure there aren't any mistakes.
7. No m ___ what happens, Jack always tries to look on the bright side.
8. The t___ of our meeting is how to protect the old buildings in our city centre.
1. We should never forget those ___(英雄)who fought for our country.
2. The golden ___(时期)of the Tang Dynasty saw important development in culture.
3. Many people enjoy listening to ___(古典的)music because it helps them relax.
4. The teacher asks us to keep a ___(记录)of what we read during the holiday.
5. We found an old treehouse and made it our secret ___(据点).
6. I have already carefully checked my homework t___ to make sure there aren't any mistakes.
7. No m ___ what happens, Jack always tries to look on the bright side.
8. The t___ of our meeting is how to protect the old buildings in our city centre.
答案：1. heroes 2. period 3. classical 4. record 5. base 6. twice 7. matter 8. topic
解析：
1. 空格前的those后接可数名词复数，hero的复数形式为heroes；2. 此处表示“时期”，用名词period，结合语境用单数形式；3. 修饰名词music需用形容词，classical意为“古典的”，符合语境；4. 固定短语keep a record of意为“记录……”，故填record；5. 此处表示“据点”，用名词base，结合语境用单数形式；6. 根据语境“仔细检查作业以确保无错误”及首字母t，可知填twice（两次）；7. 固定短语no matter what意为“无论什么”，故填matter；8. 根据语境“会议的……是保护市中心古建筑”及首字母t，可知填topic（主题）。
( ) 1.Suzhou Museum ___ a mix of traditional and modern building styles.
A.rests in
B.shows off
C.stands out
D.depends on
A.rests in
B.shows off
C.stands out
D.depends on
答案：B
解析：
先分析各选项含义：A.rests in意为“在于”；B.shows off意为“展示”；C.stands out意为“突出”；D.depends on意为“依靠”。结合句意“苏州博物馆______传统与现代建筑风格的融合”，“展示”符合语境，故选B。
( ) 2.— I'm sorry you have missed the bus. It ___ just two minutes ago.
— What a pity!
A.left
B.has been away
C.was leaving
D.leaves
— What a pity!
A.left
B.has been away
C.was leaving
D.leaves
答案：A
解析：
根据句中时间状语“two minutes ago”（两分钟前），这是一般过去时的标志，谓语动词需用过去式。leave的过去式为left；B选项为现在完成时，需搭配时间段使用；C选项为过去进行时，表过去正在进行的动作；D选项为一般现在时，均不符合语境。故选A。
( ) 3.— Hi, Mr Zhang! Your e-car looks new.
— Yes. But in fact, I ___ it for two years.
A.bought
B.have bought
C.had
D.have had
— Yes. But in fact, I ___ it for two years.
A.bought
B.have bought
C.had
D.have had
答案：D
解析：
根据时间状语“for two years”（一段时间），需使用现在完成时，排除A、C选项；“buy”是非延续性动词，不能与时间段连用，其对应的延续性动词为“have”，故应使用“have had”的形式，排除B选项，因此选D。
( ) 4.Tom and Jim can speak Chinese well for they ___ China for eight years.
A.have come to
B.have gone to
C.have been to
D.have been in
A.have come to
B.have gone to
C.have been to
D.have been in
答案：D
解析：
1. 句中出现"for eight years"（时间段），需搭配延续性动词短语。2. 分析选项：A项"come"是短暂性动词，不能与时间段连用；B项"have gone to"表示去了某地未返回，不符合语境；C项"have been to"表示去过某地已返回，不符合；D项"have been in"表示待在某地，为延续性短语，可与时间段连用，符合题意。
( ) 5.You won't understand the story well ___ you read it carefully and think about the details.
A.when
B.if
C.until
D.since
A.when
B.if
C.until
D.since
答案：C
解析：
本题考查连词用法。根据句子逻辑及固定搭配"not...until..."（直到……才……），此处需用until来连接句子，符合语境。
( ) 6.— How was your May Day holiday in Guilin, Lisa?
— ___ I want to go there a hundred times!
A.Boring.
B.Sounds great!
C.Fantastic.
D.Couldn't be worse!
— ___ I want to go there a hundred times!
A.Boring.
B.Sounds great!
C.Fantastic.
D.Couldn't be worse!
答案：C
解析：
根据答语“I want to go there a hundred times!”可知假期体验极好。分析选项：A选项表示无聊，不符合语境；B选项通常用于回应提议，不适合回答自身经历；C选项表示极好，符合语境；D选项表示糟糕透顶，与语境相反。因此选C。
三、完成句子
1. 不论我爸爸多忙，他总会为家人腾出时间。
___ how busy my father is, he always makes time for the family.
2. 那座古寺静静地矗立在太湖之畔。
The ancient temple stood quietly ___ Taihu Lake.
3. 这幅画用鲜艳的色彩显示出乡村之美。
The painting ___ the beauty of the village with bright colours.
4. 我们还未去过上海的那家主题乐园。
We ___ in Shanghai.
1. 不论我爸爸多忙，他总会为家人腾出时间。
___ how busy my father is, he always makes time for the family.
2. 那座古寺静静地矗立在太湖之畔。
The ancient temple stood quietly ___ Taihu Lake.
3. 这幅画用鲜艳的色彩显示出乡村之美。
The painting ___ the beauty of the village with bright colours.
4. 我们还未去过上海的那家主题乐园。
We ___ in Shanghai.
答案：1. No matter
2. by
3. shows
4. have never been to the theme park
2. by
3. shows
4. have never been to the theme park
解析：
1. 本题考查让步状语从句的引导词，“不论多么”对应的固定表达为No matter how，句首单词首字母需大写。
2. 本题考查介词的用法，“在……畔”用介词by，可表示“在……旁边”，符合语境。
3. 本题考查动词的用法，“显示出”用show，主语The painting为单数第三人称，一般现在时中谓语动词用第三人称单数形式shows。
4. 本题考查现在完成时的否定表达，“还未去过”用have never been to，“那家主题乐园”译为the theme park，结合句子结构，完整表达为have never been to the theme park。
2. 本题考查介词的用法，“在……畔”用介词by，可表示“在……旁边”，符合语境。
3. 本题考查动词的用法，“显示出”用show，主语The painting为单数第三人称，一般现在时中谓语动词用第三人称单数形式shows。
4. 本题考查现在完成时的否定表达，“还未去过”用have never been to，“那家主题乐园”译为the theme park，结合句子结构，完整表达为have never been to the theme park。
四、完形填空
Dear Jenny,
Today, I had an amazing surprise in Lanzhou! While walking along the old streets, I accidentally (意外地)1 the Gansu Jiandu Museum-a special place that took me back in time.
The museum was once a military base(军事要塞)from the Han Dynasty. Now it has over 40,000 bamboo and wood 2. These thin pieces of wood and bamboo are like ancient books. One had a 1,800-year-old 3 from a soldier named Yuan to his friend. In the letter, Yuan
4 shoes and pens—small things that showed what life was like far away from home. Another showed a Han Dynasty rule that 5 cutting trees and hunting in certain seasons. It was cool to see how they protected nature long ago!
My 6 part was the postal system area. Han messengers, called "Tong", carried letters across deserts and mountains. They used rope-tied wood pieces to 7 delivery times (送达时间). For 8 messages, they tied a red feather (羽毛) to show speed! One piece even listed how far apart the old cities were, and this helped keep the Silk Road trading (贸易) 9.
Before leaving, I tried two fun things: making a fuchuan, a wooden pass for travellers, and shooting a virtual bow (弓) like ancient soldiers.
Getting lost led me to this museum where old writings told stories of soldiers, traders and farmers. Who knew history could feel so real? It was a 10 day!
Yours,
Li Hua
Dear Jenny,
Today, I had an amazing surprise in Lanzhou! While walking along the old streets, I accidentally (意外地)1 the Gansu Jiandu Museum-a special place that took me back in time.
The museum was once a military base(军事要塞)from the Han Dynasty. Now it has over 40,000 bamboo and wood 2. These thin pieces of wood and bamboo are like ancient books. One had a 1,800-year-old 3 from a soldier named Yuan to his friend. In the letter, Yuan
4 shoes and pens—small things that showed what life was like far away from home. Another showed a Han Dynasty rule that 5 cutting trees and hunting in certain seasons. It was cool to see how they protected nature long ago!
My 6 part was the postal system area. Han messengers, called "Tong", carried letters across deserts and mountains. They used rope-tied wood pieces to 7 delivery times (送达时间). For 8 messages, they tied a red feather (羽毛) to show speed! One piece even listed how far apart the old cities were, and this helped keep the Silk Road trading (贸易) 9.
Before leaving, I tried two fun things: making a fuchuan, a wooden pass for travellers, and shooting a virtual bow (弓) like ancient soldiers.
Getting lost led me to this museum where old writings told stories of soldiers, traders and farmers. Who knew history could feel so real? It was a 10 day!
Yours,
Li Hua答案：1. B
2. A
3. C
4. B
5. D
6. D
7. B
8. B
9. A
10. C
2. A
3. C
4. B
5. D
6. D
7. B
8. B
9. A
10. C
解析：
1. 第1题：根据语境，作者在老街散步时意外发现甘肃简牍博物馆，found（发现）符合语境，故选B。
2. 第2题：由后文“These thin pieces of wood and bamboo are like ancient books”可知，这些是竹木文书，writings（文书、作品）符合语境，故选A。
3. 第3题：由后文“In the letter, Yuan...”可知，此处指一封1800年前的信，letter符合语境，故选C。
4. 第4题：士兵在信里索要鞋子和笔，asked for（索要）符合语境，故选B。
5. 第5题：汉代的规定禁止在特定季节砍树和打猎，stopped（阻止、禁止）符合语境，故选D。
6. 第6题：此处指作者最喜欢的展区是邮政系统区域，favourite（最喜欢的）符合语境，故选D。
7. 第7题：他们用绑着绳子的木片来记录送达时间，record（记录）符合语境，故选B。
8. 第8题：对于重要的消息，他们用红羽毛来表示加急，important（重要的）符合语境，故选B。
9. 第9题：这有助于让丝绸之路的贸易持续运转，going（运转、进行）符合语境，故选A。
10. 第10题：作者认为这是很棒的一天，great（很棒的、精彩的）符合语境，故选C。
2. 第2题：由后文“These thin pieces of wood and bamboo are like ancient books”可知，这些是竹木文书，writings（文书、作品）符合语境，故选A。
3. 第3题：由后文“In the letter, Yuan...”可知，此处指一封1800年前的信，letter符合语境，故选C。
4. 第4题：士兵在信里索要鞋子和笔，asked for（索要）符合语境，故选B。
5. 第5题：汉代的规定禁止在特定季节砍树和打猎，stopped（阻止、禁止）符合语境，故选D。
6. 第6题：此处指作者最喜欢的展区是邮政系统区域，favourite（最喜欢的）符合语境，故选D。
7. 第7题：他们用绑着绳子的木片来记录送达时间，record（记录）符合语境，故选B。
8. 第8题：对于重要的消息，他们用红羽毛来表示加急，important（重要的）符合语境，故选B。
9. 第9题：这有助于让丝绸之路的贸易持续运转，going（运转、进行）符合语境，故选A。
10. 第10题：作者认为这是很棒的一天，great（很棒的、精彩的）符合语境，故选C。