五、阅读短文,回答问题

1. How many readers prefer to visit a museum virtually according to the pie chart ______ ?
2. What can be filled in the“ $ \blacktriangle $ ” in the passage ______ ?
3. Why did Lulu25 have to visit Mogao Cave 285 virtually last year ______ ?
4. What did Heidi36 feel like when she touched the rope ______ ?
5. Would you like to visit a museum virtually or in person? Why?
1. How many readers prefer to visit a museum virtually according to the pie chart ______ ?
2. What can be filled in the“ $ \blacktriangle $ ” in the passage ______ ?
3. Why did Lulu25 have to visit Mogao Cave 285 virtually last year ______ ?
4. What did Heidi36 feel like when she touched the rope ______ ?
5. Would you like to visit a museum virtually or in person? Why?
答案:1. 1557. 2. Convenient.
3. Because it was closed to the public for repairs last year.
4. She felt like a time traveller to the past.
5. I'd like to visit a museum virtually. Because it saves time and money./I'd like to visit a
museum in person. Because it provides richer experiences.
3. Because it was closed to the public for repairs last year.
4. She felt like a time traveller to the past.
5. I'd like to visit a museum virtually. Because it saves time and money./I'd like to visit a
museum in person. Because it provides richer experiences.
解析:
【分析】
1. 第1题:先锁定问题关键词“prefer to visit a museum virtually”,再查看右侧饼图的图例,找到“Virtually”对应的数值即可得到答案。
2. 第2题:根据Tony08的表述“I am always busy with work. I don't have time to travel many miles to visit a museum.”,可以推断出虚拟参观对忙碌的他来说是“方便的”,由此确定填空内容。
3. 第3题:定位到Lulu25的观点段落,找到她提到的莫高窟285窟去年的状态“was closed to the public for repairs”,这就是她只能虚拟参观的原因,整理成Because引导的答句即可。
4. 第4题:找到Heidi36描述触摸绳索后感受的句子“At that moment, I felt like a time traveller to the past.”,直接提取相关内容作为答案。
5. 第5题是开放性问题,可结合文中两种参观方式的优势选择其一作答,比如虚拟参观省时省钱,实地参观体验更丰富。
【解析】
1. 观察饼图,代表“Virtually”的部分对应数字为1557,因此答案为1557。
2. 从Tony08的语境可知,他没时间长途出行去博物馆,虚拟参观对他而言很方便,所以填Convenient。
3. 根据Lulu25的表述“Last year, the famous Mogao Cave 285 was closed to the public for repairs. I had to pay a virtual visit to it.”,可知原因是莫高窟285窟去年因维修对公众关闭,故回答“Because it was closed to the public for repairs last year.”。
4. 从Heidi36的话语“At that moment, I felt like a time traveller to the past.”,可知她触摸绳索时感觉自己像穿越到过去的时间旅行者,所以答案为“She felt like a time traveller to the past.”。
5. 可任选一种参观方式,结合其优势说明理由:如选择虚拟参观,理由是节省时间和金钱;选择实地参观,理由是能获得更丰富的体验。
【答案】
1. 1557.
2. Convenient.
3. Because it was closed to the public for repairs last year.
4. She felt like a time traveller to the past.
5. I'd like to visit a museum virtually. Because it saves time and money./I'd like to visit a museum in person. Because it provides richer experiences.
【知识点】
1. 图表信息提取
2. 上下文推理
3. 细节信息定位
【点评】
本题属于阅读理解综合题型,考查学生提取图表信息、定位文本细节以及根据上下文推理的能力,最后一题还考查学生结合文本内容表达个人观点的能力,题目贴近生活,能有效检测学生的阅读理解水平。
【难度系数】
0.7
1. 第1题:先锁定问题关键词“prefer to visit a museum virtually”,再查看右侧饼图的图例,找到“Virtually”对应的数值即可得到答案。
2. 第2题:根据Tony08的表述“I am always busy with work. I don't have time to travel many miles to visit a museum.”,可以推断出虚拟参观对忙碌的他来说是“方便的”,由此确定填空内容。
3. 第3题:定位到Lulu25的观点段落,找到她提到的莫高窟285窟去年的状态“was closed to the public for repairs”,这就是她只能虚拟参观的原因,整理成Because引导的答句即可。
4. 第4题:找到Heidi36描述触摸绳索后感受的句子“At that moment, I felt like a time traveller to the past.”,直接提取相关内容作为答案。
5. 第5题是开放性问题,可结合文中两种参观方式的优势选择其一作答,比如虚拟参观省时省钱,实地参观体验更丰富。
【解析】
1. 观察饼图,代表“Virtually”的部分对应数字为1557,因此答案为1557。
2. 从Tony08的语境可知,他没时间长途出行去博物馆,虚拟参观对他而言很方便,所以填Convenient。
3. 根据Lulu25的表述“Last year, the famous Mogao Cave 285 was closed to the public for repairs. I had to pay a virtual visit to it.”,可知原因是莫高窟285窟去年因维修对公众关闭,故回答“Because it was closed to the public for repairs last year.”。
4. 从Heidi36的话语“At that moment, I felt like a time traveller to the past.”,可知她触摸绳索时感觉自己像穿越到过去的时间旅行者,所以答案为“She felt like a time traveller to the past.”。
5. 可任选一种参观方式,结合其优势说明理由:如选择虚拟参观,理由是节省时间和金钱;选择实地参观,理由是能获得更丰富的体验。
【答案】
1. 1557.
2. Convenient.
3. Because it was closed to the public for repairs last year.
4. She felt like a time traveller to the past.
5. I'd like to visit a museum virtually. Because it saves time and money./I'd like to visit a museum in person. Because it provides richer experiences.
【知识点】
1. 图表信息提取
2. 上下文推理
3. 细节信息定位
【点评】
本题属于阅读理解综合题型,考查学生提取图表信息、定位文本细节以及根据上下文推理的能力,最后一题还考查学生结合文本内容表达个人观点的能力,题目贴近生活,能有效检测学生的阅读理解水平。
【难度系数】
0.7