一、词汇运用
1. We think that the ___(奖牌)belongs to(属于)every member of the team.
2. After years' hard work, the scientist finally ___ (达到)his goal.
3. Wearing a seat ___(安全带)is one of the most important traffic rules.
4. He spends most of his ___(空闲的)time reading, so he has a wide knowledge.
5. The photo whose ___(背景)is the blue sea was taken on our trip to Sanya.
6. The young swimmer has already won five ___(金牌)in national races.
7. You might need ___(勇气)to change your bad habits, but it will be worth it.
8. Cultural travel has become a hot topic. Many cities are ___ (竞争)for tourists.
9. A good teacher always has a positive ___(影响)on students' growth.
10. The cameras on smartphones have improved ___ (great) these years.
11. Besides ___ (remind) me of the exam, she also shared useful study tips with me.
12. With the support of her family, she had more ___ (confident) to face the problem.
1. We think that the ___(奖牌)belongs to(属于)every member of the team.
2. After years' hard work, the scientist finally ___ (达到)his goal.
3. Wearing a seat ___(安全带)is one of the most important traffic rules.
4. He spends most of his ___(空闲的)time reading, so he has a wide knowledge.
5. The photo whose ___(背景)is the blue sea was taken on our trip to Sanya.
6. The young swimmer has already won five ___(金牌)in national races.
7. You might need ___(勇气)to change your bad habits, but it will be worth it.
8. Cultural travel has become a hot topic. Many cities are ___ (竞争)for tourists.
9. A good teacher always has a positive ___(影响)on students' growth.
10. The cameras on smartphones have improved ___ (great) these years.
11. Besides ___ (remind) me of the exam, she also shared useful study tips with me.
12. With the support of her family, she had more ___ (confident) to face the problem.
答案：1. medal 2. achieved 3. belt 4. spare 5. background 6. gold medals 7. courage 8. competing 9. influence 10. greatly 11. reminding 12. confidence
解析：
1. 根据语境及谓语动词belongs的第三人称单数形式，此处填单数名词medal；2. 由“years' hard work”可知动作已完成，用一般过去时，achieve的过去式为achieved；3. “seat belt”是固定短语“安全带”，故填belt；4. “spare time”为固定表达“空闲时间”，符合语境，填spare；5. whose后接名词，“背景”的英文是background，故填background；6. “金牌”是gold medal，five后接复数形式，故填gold medals；7. need后接名词作宾语，“勇气”是不可数名词courage，填courage；8. 由are可知用现在进行时，compete的现在分词是competing，填competing；9. “have a positive influence on”是固定短语“对……有积极影响”，填influence；10. 修饰动词improved需用副词，great的副词形式是greatly，填greatly；11. besides是介词，后接动名词，remind的动名词是reminding，填reminding；12. more后接名词，confident的名词形式是confidence，填confidence。
( ) 1.I didn't ___ to see you here! What a nice surprise!
A.expect
B.manage
C.agree
D.hope
A.expect
B.manage
C.agree
D.hope
答案：A
解析：
根据句意“我没______在这里见到你！真是个惊喜！”，结合选项词义：A.expect（预料），didn't expect to see sb表示“没预料到见到某人”，与“惊喜”的语境相符；B.manage（设法做成）、C.agree（同意）、D.hope（希望）代入后均不符合逻辑。故选A。
( ) 2.Mike is a(n) ___ boy. I'm sure if you ask him to help you, he won't refuse.
A.active
B.honest
C.modest
D.warm-hearted
A.active
B.honest
C.modest
D.warm-hearted
答案：D
解析：
先理解句意：Mike是一个______男孩。我确信如果你请他帮忙，他不会拒绝。再分析选项：A.活跃的；B.诚实的；C.谦虚的；D.热心的。根据“请他帮忙不会拒绝”的语境，可知Mike是热心的男孩，故选D。
( ) 3.— Did you ___ a reply from the community?
— Yes, they invited me to join the volunteer team.
A.achieve
B.receive
C.support
D.require
— Yes, they invited me to join the volunteer team.
A.achieve
B.receive
C.support
D.require
答案：B
解析：
辨析选项词义：A.实现；B.收到；C.支持；D.要求。结合对话语境，问句询问是否收到社区的回复，"receive"符合语境，故选B。
( ) 4.The Paralympic athlete's spirit of bravely facing difficulties ______ moved me.
A.openly
B.greatly
C.normally
D.clearly
A.openly
B.greatly
C.normally
D.clearly
答案：B
解析：
先明确各选项副词含义：A.公开地；B.极大地；C.正常地；D.清楚地。结合句意“残奥会运动员勇敢面对困难的精神________感动了我”，greatly（极大地）最贴合语境，因此选B。
( ) 5.— We shouldn't see someone only by his ___.
— You're right. Everyone should get a good chance no matter where he comes from.
A.looks
B.ability
C.background
D.education
— You're right. Everyone should get a good chance no matter where he comes from.
A.looks
B.ability
C.background
D.education
答案：C
解析：
根据答句中“no matter where he comes from”的提示，可知空格处应表示“背景”，选项中background符合语境，故选C。
( ) 6.The journey of life never runs ___ since it is full of ups and downs.
A.quietly
B.completely
C.smoothly
D.politely
A.quietly
B.completely
C.smoothly
D.politely
答案：C
解析：
先辨析选项词义：A. quietly（安静地）；B. completely（完全地）；C. smoothly（顺利地）；D. politely（礼貌地）。根据从句“it is full of ups and downs（充满起起落落）”可知，人生旅程不会顺利进行，故选C。
三、完成句子
1. 短视频已经极大地影响了我们的休闲方式。
Short videos ___ how we relax.
2. 请提醒他准时参加比赛。
Please ______ on time.
3. 这次图书特卖的目的不
The goal of the book sale is not to make money, but ___.
It's ___ before working as a librarian.
4. 担任图书管理员前，接受一些培训是有必要的。
It's ______ before working as a librarian.
1. 短视频已经极大地影响了我们的休闲方式。
Short videos ___ how we relax.
2. 请提醒他准时参加比赛。
Please ______ on time.
3. 这次图书特卖的目的不
是为
了赚钱，而是为了给无家可归者捐款。The goal of the book sale is not to make money, but ___.
It's ___ before working as a librarian.
4. 担任图书管理员前，接受一些培训是有必要的。
It's ______ before working as a librarian.
答案：1. have greatly influenced
2. remind him to attend the competition
3. to donate money to the homeless
4. necessary to receive some training
2. remind him to attend the competition
3. to donate money to the homeless
4. necessary to receive some training
解析：
【分析】
1. 第一句中，“已经极大地影响了”表明动作对现在造成影响，需用现在完成时。主语Short videos是复数，所以助动词用have，“极大地”用副词greatly修饰动词influence，influence的过去分词是influenced，因此确定填have greatly influenced。
2. 第二句考查“提醒某人做某事”的固定搭配remind sb. to do sth.，“他”是him，“参加比赛”译为attend the competition，组合起来就是remind him to attend the competition。
3. 第三句考查“not to...but to...”的平行结构，前后要保持形式一致，“给无家可归者捐款”译为donate money to the homeless，所以用不定式形式to donate money to the homeless。
4. 第四句考查It作形式主语的常用句型“It's + 形容词 + to do sth.”，“必要的”是necessary，“接受一些培训”译为receive some training，因此填necessary to receive some training。
【解析】
1. 时态判断：根据句中“已经”可知动作已完成且对现在有影响，用现在完成时，结构为“have/has + 过去分词”。主语Short videos为复数，助动词用have，副词greatly修饰动词influence，influence的过去分词是influenced，故填have greatly influenced。
2. 固定搭配运用：“提醒某人做某事”的固定表达是remind sb. to do sth.，“他”用宾格him，“参加比赛”译为attend the competition，所以完整表达为remind him to attend the competition。
3. 平行结构遵循：“not to...but to...”结构要求前后不定式形式一致，“给无家可归者捐款”的英文是donate money to the homeless，因此填to donate money to the homeless。
4. 形式主语句型：It作形式主语，真正主语是后面的不定式短语，“做某事是必要的”用“It's necessary to do sth.”，“接受一些培训”译为receive some training，故填necessary to receive some training。
【答案】
1. have greatly influenced
2. remind him to attend the competition
3. to donate money to the homeless
4. necessary to receive some training
【知识点】
现在完成时用法、固定短语搭配、It作形式主语句型
【点评】
本题聚焦英语基础语法与常用固定表达，涵盖现在完成时、固定搭配及形式主语句型，紧密结合日常场景，考查学生对基础知识点的掌握与灵活运用能力，有助于巩固英语核心表达。
【难度系数】
0.7
1. 第一句中，“已经极大地影响了”表明动作对现在造成影响，需用现在完成时。主语Short videos是复数，所以助动词用have，“极大地”用副词greatly修饰动词influence，influence的过去分词是influenced，因此确定填have greatly influenced。
2. 第二句考查“提醒某人做某事”的固定搭配remind sb. to do sth.，“他”是him，“参加比赛”译为attend the competition，组合起来就是remind him to attend the competition。
3. 第三句考查“not to...but to...”的平行结构，前后要保持形式一致，“给无家可归者捐款”译为donate money to the homeless，所以用不定式形式to donate money to the homeless。
4. 第四句考查It作形式主语的常用句型“It's + 形容词 + to do sth.”，“必要的”是necessary，“接受一些培训”译为receive some training，因此填necessary to receive some training。
【解析】
1. 时态判断：根据句中“已经”可知动作已完成且对现在有影响，用现在完成时，结构为“have/has + 过去分词”。主语Short videos为复数，助动词用have，副词greatly修饰动词influence，influence的过去分词是influenced，故填have greatly influenced。
2. 固定搭配运用：“提醒某人做某事”的固定表达是remind sb. to do sth.，“他”用宾格him，“参加比赛”译为attend the competition，所以完整表达为remind him to attend the competition。
3. 平行结构遵循：“not to...but to...”结构要求前后不定式形式一致，“给无家可归者捐款”的英文是donate money to the homeless，因此填to donate money to the homeless。
4. 形式主语句型：It作形式主语，真正主语是后面的不定式短语，“做某事是必要的”用“It's necessary to do sth.”，“接受一些培训”译为receive some training，故填necessary to receive some training。
【答案】
1. have greatly influenced
2. remind him to attend the competition
3. to donate money to the homeless
4. necessary to receive some training
【知识点】
现在完成时用法、固定短语搭配、It作形式主语句型
【点评】
本题聚焦英语基础语法与常用固定表达，涵盖现在完成时、固定搭配及形式主语句型，紧密结合日常场景，考查学生对基础知识点的掌握与灵活运用能力，有助于巩固英语核心表达。
【难度系数】
0.7
四、综合填空
In Xiaoshi Subdistrict, Gulou District, Nanjing, 1 ______ . special dance team is lighting up lives through art. There are 14 members with different degrees of mobility challenges(行动障碍)in the team. With 2 ______ . (hope)smiles on their faces, they took part in a charity activity and showed a wheelchair dance in April. So far, they 3 ______ . (move)many people with their dance.
Song Aixia is the leader(负责人)of the team. “Our team was founded to help its members step out of their homes and feel 4. ___ part of the community,” said Song. “We have learned
several wheelchair dances. Everyone sits tall in their wheelchairs, moving arms and changing formations(队形)to the music, and 5. ___(full)enjoys the joy of dancing.”
Coach(教练)Wang Jue, who paid for her own training, created dance moves for dancers with 6. ___(disability). Zhang Xiuqin, now in her seventies, keeps attending all year round. Ni Ming, who lives with myasthenia(肌无力), spent months practising a fan dance. All of them show the spirit of never 7. ___(give)up in their own way.
When this wheelchair dance team dances together, they show not only art, 8. ___ the warm love for life and strong teamwork.
Through dance, these dancers bring hope to both 9. ___ (they) and others. They prove that with love, anyone can shine—no matter what difficulties they face. As they move to music, their great courage 10. ___ (remind) us: life's dance is about hearts, not feet.
In Xiaoshi Subdistrict, Gulou District, Nanjing, 1 ______ . special dance team is lighting up lives through art. There are 14 members with different degrees of mobility challenges(行动障碍)in the team. With 2 ______ . (hope)smiles on their faces, they took part in a charity activity and showed a wheelchair dance in April. So far, they 3 ______ . (move)many people with their dance.
Song Aixia is the leader(负责人)of the team. “Our team was founded to help its members step out of their homes and feel 4. ___ part of the community,” said Song. “We have learned
several wheelchair dances. Everyone sits tall in their wheelchairs, moving arms and changing formations(队形)to the music, and 5. ___(full)enjoys the joy of dancing.”
Coach(教练)Wang Jue, who paid for her own training, created dance moves for dancers with 6. ___(disability). Zhang Xiuqin, now in her seventies, keeps attending all year round. Ni Ming, who lives with myasthenia(肌无力), spent months practising a fan dance. All of them show the spirit of never 7. ___(give)up in their own way.
When this wheelchair dance team dances together, they show not only art, 8. ___ the warm love for life and strong teamwork.
Through dance, these dancers bring hope to both 9. ___ (they) and others. They prove that with love, anyone can shine—no matter what difficulties they face. As they move to music, their great courage 10. ___ (remind) us: life's dance is about hearts, not feet.
答案：
短文填空：
1. a
2. hopeful
3. have moved
4. a
5. fully
6. disabilities
7. giving
8. but
9. themselves
10. reminds
短文填空：
1. a
2. hopeful
3. have moved
4. a
5. fully
6. disabilities
7. giving
8. but
9. themselves
10. reminds
解析：