零五网 全部参考答案 随堂反馈 2026年综合素质随堂反馈八年级英语下册译林版常州专版 第94页解析答案
一、词汇运用
1. Learning traditional Chinese culture has ___(非常)improved my after-school life.
2. We met a ___(善良诚恳的)local and he showed us the right way to the village.
3. The guest house's 24-hour room ___(服务)makes all the travellers feel at home.
4. Mum ___(提醒)me to greet the elders politely when I met them.
5. He studies for two hours every evening to ___(达到)better grades in Maths.
6. The airport offers free ___(轮椅)to the people in need.
7. My new friend comes from a musical b ___ —her parents are both singers.
8. We c___ the small bridge and found a beautiful garden on the other side.
9. We should help the b___ on the road. They're at great risk because they can't see the traffic.
10. It takes great c___ to correct your own mistakes openly, even if others might laugh.
答案:1. greatly
2. kind-hearted
3. service
4. reminded
5. achieve
6. wheelchairs
7. background
8. crossed
9. blind
10. courage
解析:
1. 此处需用副词修饰动词improved,结合语境及单元词汇,填greatly;2. 根据中文提示“善良诚恳的”,结合单元词汇,填kind-hearted;3. “客房服务”为固定短语room service,填service;4. 由后面的met可知句子为一般过去时,remind的过去式为reminded;5. 此处为不定式结构,需填动词原形,“达到”对应achieve;6. 此处表示泛指,wheelchair为可数名词,需用复数形式wheelchairs;7. 根据后文“她父母都是歌手”可知是音乐背景,结合首字母提示填background;8. 由后面的found可知句子为一般过去时,结合首字母提示,cross的过去式为crossed;9. the+形容词表示一类人,结合“看不见交通”及首字母提示,填blind;10. take great courage to do sth.为固定搭配,意为“鼓起很大勇气做某事”,结合首字母提示填courage。
( ) 1.— Is it difficult ______ Lisa to look after her little brother? ( ) 1. — Is it difficult ___ Lisa to look after her little brother?
— Yes. But it's clever ___ her to make a game list and prepare healthy snacks.

A.for; of
B.to; of
C.of; for
D.to; for
答案:A
解析:
本题考查it作形式主语的固定句型。当形容词描述事物性质(如difficult)时,用“It's + 形容词 + for sb. to do sth.”;当形容词描述人的品质(如clever)时,用“It's + 形容词 + of sb. to do sth.”。第一空difficult指代“照顾弟弟”这件事的难度,用for;第二空clever指代Lisa的品质,用of,故选A。
( ) 2.Some artists, like Leonardo da Vinci, had a natural ___ to create amazing artworks.

A.habit
B.ability
C.goal
D.hobby
答案:B
解析:
理解句意:一些艺术家(如达·芬奇)拥有天生的______来创作出色的艺术作品。分析选项:A.习惯;B.能力;C.目标;D.爱好。结合语境,“天生的能力”符合逻辑,故选B。
( ) 3.— I don't like the sleeping bag, Dad.
— What do you ___, Bob? It's a camp, not a hotel.

A.suggest
B.express
C.achieve
D.expect
答案:D
解析:
先理解对话语境:孩子抱怨睡袋,爸爸回应“这是露营不是酒店”。再结合选项词义:A.建议;B.表达;C.实现;D.期望。根据语境,爸爸是反问孩子“你期望什么呢”,符合逻辑的是expect,故选D。
( ) 4.It is really ___ of the community members to ___ money to the poor.

A.important; donate
B.modest; raise
C.meaningful; raise
D.helpful; donate
答案:D
解析:
1. 固定搭配辨析:it's + 形容词 + of sb 用于描述人的品质,it's + 形容词 + for sb 表示对某人来说怎样。important、meaningful通常与for搭配,故排除A、C;2. 语境与词汇辨析:modest(谦虚的)不符合社区成员捐款的品质描述;helpful(乐于助人的)符合,且donate money to sb是固定搭配,意为“给某人捐款”,符合题意。
( ) 5.The small village has ___ several power cuts recently, bringing a lot of trouble to people's daily lives.

A.got rid of
B.suffered from
C.given up
D.fought against
答案:B
解析:
先辨析各选项短语含义:A. got rid of(摆脱);B. suffered from(遭受);C. given up(放弃);D. fought against(对抗)。结合语境“小村庄最近几次停电,给人们日常生活带来很多麻烦”,可知此处应选“遭受”,对应选项B。
( ) 6.— The Chinese language is more and more popular.
— True. It's becoming a ______ language skill in the international community.

A.similar
B.traditional
C.necessary
D.difficult
答案:C
解析:
根据对话语境,中文越来越受欢迎,结合选项含义:A.相似的;B.传统的;C.必要的;D.困难的,可知“必要的”符合逻辑,故选C。
三、综合填空
Wan Haibo, a 43-year-old deliveryman (快递员) in Tianjin, 1. ___(receive) the title of National Model Worker in 2025. When talking about this, he said, "I feel very excited and proud."
Born in the countryside in Handan, Hebei, Wan went to Tianjin in 2018 and became a deliveryman. “There’s no easy way to 2 ______ . (successful). Every package(包裹) means duty and trust, so it requires great effort 3 ______ . (do)this job well,” he said. “I thought about stopping, 4 ______ . finally got through all the difficulties. I hope my hard work can have a positive influence on my workmates.”
Wan takes care of 5 ______ . large community. He sends about 500 packages a day, but it can increase to even 1,000 daily during online shopping festivals. He 6 ______ . (normal) starts work around 6 a.m. and finishes work around 8 p.m.—that can last to midnight during busy seasons.
In the past seven years, he has sent over 720,000 packages 7 ______ . any mistake. When facing terrible weather and possible delays (延迟), he will call customers (顾客) right away.
Wan is a warm-hearted person who shows special care for the elderly and 8. ___.
(disable) people. He always does 9. ___(volunteer) work like helping them buy medicine and taking away their rubbish during deliveries. He also volunteers to check and report safety risks in his community.
"I'm 10 ______ . (please) that we deliverymen get more social respect now," Wan said. "I'll keep working hard and encourage more people around me to help others."
答案:1. received
2. succeed
3. to do
4. but
5. a
6. normally
7. without
8. disabled
9. voluntary
10. pleased
解析:
1. 考查一般过去时。根据时间状语"in 2025",此处描述过去发生的动作,故填receive的过去式received。
2. 考查词性转换。"way to do sth."表示“做某事的方法”,此处需要动词原形,将形容词successful转换为动词succeed。
3. 考查固定句型。"It requires sth. to do sth."意为“做某事需要某物”,此处填动词不定式to do。
4. 考查连词。前后句为转折关系,“我曾想过放弃,但最终克服了所有困难”,故填but。
5. 考查冠词。此处表示“一个大社区”,large以辅音音素开头,故填不定冠词a。
6. 考查词性转换。此处修饰动词starts,需用副词,将形容词normal转换为副词normally。
7. 考查介词。根据语境“发送了超72万个包裹没有任何错误”,表示“没有”用介词without。
8. 考查词性转换。此处与elderly并列修饰people,需用形容词,将动词disable转换为形容词disabled。
9. 考查词性转换。此处修饰名词work,需用形容词,将名词volunteer转换为形容词voluntary。
10. 考查词性转换。"be pleased that..."意为“很高兴……”,此处填形容词pleased。
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