零五网 全部参考答案 亮点给力提优课时作业本答案 2026年亮点给力提优课时作业本九年级英语上册译林版 第44页解析答案
(
C
)10. —Ailly, what do you think of these Chinese paintings?
! They show perfect skills of paintings.

A.Common
B.Important
C.Wonderful
D.Expensive
答案:10. C 【解析】根据答句中“They show perfect skills of paintings.”可知,答者认为这些国画很漂亮,C项符合此处语境。
解析:
【分析】
首先明确本题属于情景对话类的形容词辨析题,解题第一步先抓取题干关键信息:空缺处是用来回应对中国画的评价,后半句给出明确提示“它们展现了完美的绘画技巧”,说明空缺处需要填入一个表达高度夸赞含义的形容词。第二步逐一辨析四个选项的词义,排除和夸赞语境不符的选项,就能匹配出正确答案。
【解析】
先翻译题干对话:
——艾丽,你认为这些中国画怎么样?
——______!它们展现出了极为精湛的绘画技艺。
对选项逐一分析:
A. Common 意为“普通的”,属于偏负面的评价,和后文夸赞画作的语境矛盾,排除;
B. Important 意为“重要的”,无法对应后文“绘画技巧完美”的评价逻辑,排除;
C. Wonderful 意为“绝妙的、精彩的”,是对画作的高度正面夸赞,完全契合语境,符合要求;
D. Expensive 意为“昂贵的”,对话全程没有提及画作价格的相关内容,不符合语境,排除。
综上答案选C。
【答案】
C
【知识点】
情景交际,形容词词义辨析
【点评】
本题属于基础的情景类词义辨析题,解题核心是抓住答句后半句给出的情感提示,明确说话人对中国画持高度赞赏的态度,再结合选项词义排除不符项即可得出答案,主要考查学生对常用形容词词义的掌握和对话语境的理解能力。
【难度系数】
0.8
二、完形填空。(20 分)
In Yanshantou, Hubei Province, the history of making pottery dates back to the Shang and Zhou dynasties. From then on, people kept $\underline{\mathbf{1}}$ pottery for thousands of years. In the 1960s and 1970s, many families produced the pottery. Now, Yu Dahua is the last pottery master there.
Yu loved pottery from an early age and started learning pottery in the 1990s. $\underline{\mathbf{2}}$ 1990, he learnt the skill from his father and brother who were both potters. His father once said, "People won't be able to find a pot like ours $\underline{\mathbf{3}}$ we fail to carry it forward." These words touched $\underline{\mathbf{4}}$ deeply. So Yu kept practising for years.
Pottery making is a $\underline{\mathbf{5}}$ art. The process includes more than ten steps, and each step requires patience, hard work, and excellent skills. "Knowing when the fire is right is the hardest part. That takes a lot of $\underline{\mathbf{6}}$," Yu said. The firing step can last a whole night. Yu always stays awake and keeps watching $\underline{\mathbf{7}}$.
Over the years, Yu kept on practising. "Customers' ideas help me $\underline{\mathbf{8}}$ my skills. I'd take notes and fix my pottery. That's why my pots become more delicate(精致的) over time," Yu said. He also mixed the traditional art with modern needs to $\underline{\mathbf{9}}$ new patterns.
Yu hopes more people can help $\underline{\mathbf{10}}$ and develop this ancient art in the future. Yu encourages people to explore new styles that suit modern tastes while keeping old methods alive, so that the tradition can continue to live and grow stronger.
(
A
)1. A. developing
B. losing
C. doubting
D. preparing
(
B
)2. A. For
B. In
C. At
D. By
(
D
)3. A. unless
B. whether
C. before
D. if
(
A
)4. A. him
B. it
C. them
D. her
(
C
)5. A. boring
B. relaxing
C. challenging
D. dangerous
(
A
)6. A. practice
B. money
C. wealth
D. courage
(
C
)7. A. politely
B. clearly
C. carefully
D. secretly
(
C
)8. A. question
B. trust
C. improve
D. discover
(
D
)9. A. save
B. imagine
C. memorize
D. create
(
B
)10. A. send out
B. pass down
C. take over
D. give away
答案:1. A 【解析】根据前句中“the history of making pottery dates back to the Shang and Zhou dynasties”以及空后的“for thousands of years”可知,数千年来人们一直在发展陶艺。
2. B 【解析】空后的“1990”是年份,空处应用介词 in。
3. D 【解析】空处前后之间是假设关系,空后内容为前提条件,空前内容为结果,空处应用 if 来引导条件状语从句。
4. A 【解析】根据前句中“His father once said”可知,父亲的话深深地触动了余大华。空处应用宾格“him”来指代。
5. C 【解析】根据后句“The process includes more than ten steps... excellent skills.”可知,陶艺制作步骤多、要求高,是一项具有挑战性的(challenging)技艺。
6. A 【解析】根据空前的“Knowing when the fire is right is the hardest part.”及常识可知,判断火候需要大量的练习(practice)和实践。
7. C 【解析】根据空前的“The firing step can last a whole night. Yu always stays awake”可知,余大华会保持清醒并仔细地(carefully)观察。
8. C 【解析】根据下文中“That's why my pots become more delicate over time”可知,顾客的想法帮助余大华改进技艺。improve 意为“提高,提升”,符合语境。
9. D 【解析】根据空前的“He also mixed the traditional art with modern needs”可知,余大华将传统和现代需求相结合,创造出新图案。
10. B 【解析】根据空后的“develop this ancient art in the future”可知,余大华希望更多的人可以帮助传承这门古老的技艺。pass down 意为“传承”,符合语境。
解析:
【分析】
做完形填空首先要通读全文梳理核心脉络,本文围绕湖北燕山头陶艺传承人余大华坚守、打磨、创新传统陶艺,希望传承古老技艺的故事展开。解题时可以按照“先抓主题,再逐空匹配线索”的思路推进:第一,结合开篇给出的陶艺悠久历史的背景,判断第1空的动作方向;第二,遇到介词类题目直接回忆时间介词的固定搭配规则;第三,遇到连词类题目先梳理前后句的逻辑关系,判断是假设、转折还是其他逻辑;第四,代词类题目先找准指代的人物对象;第五,形容词、副词、动词、短语辨析类题目,全部向后文找对应的解释提示,比如第5空后文明确提到制陶有十多道工序、对耐心和技艺要求很高,直接对应形容词的属性,所有选项都要贴合全文“坚守传承陶艺”的核心主题,排除不符合语境的错误选项。
【解析】
1. 根据前文“制陶历史追溯至商周时期”,结合空后数千年的时间线,可知数千年来人们一直不断发展陶艺,B丢失、C怀疑、D准备均不符合语境,选A。
2. 表达“在某一年”时,年份前要搭配介词in,for后接时间段,at后接具体时刻,by表示“到…为止”不符合此处语境,选B。
3. 前后句是假设逻辑:如果我们不能把陶艺传承下去,人们就找不到我们这样的陶罐了,unless意为除非,whether意为是否,before意为在…之前,均不符合逻辑,选D。
4. 此处指代前文提到的男性主人公余大华,在动词touched后用宾格him,选A。
5. 根据后文“工序超过十步,每一步都需要耐心、付出和高超技艺”,可知制陶是有挑战性的技艺,A无聊的、B放松的、D危险的均不符合描述,选C。
6. 前文提到判断火候是最难的部分,结合常识,掌握火候需要大量的练习,B金钱、C财富、D勇气均不符合语境,选A。
7. 前文提到烧制工序要持续一整晚,余大华全程不睡,可知他是仔细观察烧制状态,A礼貌地、B清晰地、D秘密地均不符合语境,选C。
8. 根据后文“我的陶罐越来越精致”,可知顾客的想法帮助他提升技艺,A质疑、B信任、D发现均不符合,选C。
9. 他把传统艺术和现代需求结合,目的是创造出新的纹样,A拯救、B想象、C记忆均不符合动作逻辑,选D。
10. 根据后文“发展这门古老技艺,保留老方法”,可知此处是希望更多人帮忙传承技艺,pass down意为传承,A分发、C接管、D赠送均不符合语境,选B。
【答案】1.A 2.B 3.D 4.A 5.C 6.A 7.C 8.C 9.D 10.B
【知识点】时间介词用法,连词逻辑辨析,语境词义辨析
【点评】本篇完形填空属于记叙文类,主题聚焦传统非遗文化传承,考点覆盖初中英语核心词汇、基础语法和上下文逻辑理解,大部分题目都能在后文找到明确的提示线索,既考查学生的语言基础,也引导学生关注传统技艺的传承意义,整体难度适中,只要通读全文抓住主线就能顺利选出正确答案。
【难度系数】0.7
三、阅读理解。(20 分)
A
新素材 社会热点 At Expo 2025 Osaka in Japan, a bamboo forest rose from the ground. There was beautiful Chinese calligraphy on the bamboos, which could be created with the robotic hands. Soft sounds of robotic hands and other robots were filling the air. *Bamboo Rhyme*, an outdoor artwork, was shown as the centre piece of Zhejiang Week at the China Hall in July.
Made from bamboo cut in Anji County, Zhejiang, the artwork joined ancient beauty with the latest AI technology. This reflected the province's rich culture and tech energy on the world stage.
"By bringing this artwork to Osaka, we hope visitors will sense the deep power of traditional Chinese culture. At the same time, they can also see the endless possibilities for future technology," said Shen Hao, vice-president of the China Academy of Art. "This artwork offers a clear and lively explanation of our theme: exploring how traditional culture can be creatively changed and developed."
For designer Lu Tao, bamboo was the best choice to show Zhejiang's culture and nature. "Bamboo holds deep special value in Chinese culture. It grows endlessly and stands straight on its own. Our calligraphy experts wave their brushes directly on the bamboo, writing famous lines, for example, 'Thousands of purples and reds always mean spring' from Zhu Xi's poem," Lu explained.
Han Xu, vice-president of the China Academy of Art, said, "In Zhejiang, bamboo has long stood as a living symbol of the area's lasting spirit." He added, "*Bamboo Rhyme* tries to fully show Zhejiang's character: a place where long cultural history meets new technology."
(
B
)1. 新考法 写作手法 How does the writer start the text?
A. By listing numbers.
B. By describing a scene.
C. By introducing a city.
D. By giving an example.
(
D
)2. What did the artwork mainly show?
A. Benefits of bamboo products.
B. Use of bamboo in different fields of life.
C. Methods of introducing traditions.
D. Connection of traditions and new technology.
(
C
)3. According to Shen Hao, which one was the purpose of the artwork?
A. To explain ancient Chinese history.
B. To sell more creative tech products.
C. To help visitors feel future technology.
D. To change ways of protecting traditions.
(
C
)4. 新考法 学科融合 Which is the correct translation of the underlined sentence in Paragraph 4?
A. 千里莺啼绿映红
B. 春风又绿江南岸
C. 万紫千红总是春
D. 春色满园关不住
(
B
)5. Where is the passage probably taken from?
A. A history textbook.
B. A news report.
C. A science magazine.
D. A travel guidebook.
答案:1. B 【解析】根据第一段前三句可知,在2025年日本大阪世博会上,一片竹林拔地而起,竹子上呈现着精美的中国书法。机器人轻柔的声音回荡在空气中。由此可知,作者是通过描述这一场景来开篇的。
2. D 【解析】根据第二段第一句中“the artwork joined ancient beauty with the latest AI technology”可知,这件艺术品展示了传统与最新的人工智能技术的结合。
3. C 【解析】根据第三段中“they can also see the endless possibilities for future technology”可知,这件艺术品可以让游客看到未来科技的无限可能,即感受未来科技。
4. C 【解析】根据画线句后“from Zhu Xi's poem”可知,这句诗出自朱熹的《春日》。“Thousands of purples and reds”可以翻译成“万紫千红”,“always mean spring”可以翻译成“总是春”,因此C项符合题意。
5. B 【解析】通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了在2025年日本大阪世博会“浙江周”活动中,中国馆展出的艺术品《竹韵》。本文具有时效性,所以最有可能出自一篇新闻报道。
解析:
【分析】
拿到这篇阅读理解,首先可以先浏览5道题干明确每道题的考查方向,再带着问题回到原文对应段落定位信息:
1. 第一题考查开篇写作手法,直接梳理文章首段内容,判断作者开篇的引入方式,匹配对应选项即可。
2. 第二题问艺术品的核心展示内容,定位到介绍艺术品创作特点的第二段,找到原文点明的作品设计核心,匹配对应选项。
3. 第三题考查人物Shen Hao的观点,直接定位到第三段他的发言内容,筛选符合原文表述的选项。
4. 第四题考查古诗翻译,结合划线句的字面含义和提示的作者朱熹,直接匹配对应的古诗选项即可。
5. 第五题判断文章出处,结合全文题材是新近举办的世博会相关活动报道,判断对应的文章载体。
【解析】
1. 写作手法判断题:文章开篇前三句直接描绘了2025日本大阪世博会上,竹林装置拔地而起、竹身印有书法、机器人音效环绕的现场画面,是通过描述场景的方式引入主题,没有罗列数字、开篇介绍城市或者开篇举例子,排除A、C、D,选B。
2. 细节理解题:根据第二段第一句“Made from bamboo cut in Anji County, Zhejiang, the artwork joined ancient beauty with the latest AI technology.”可知,这件作品将传统古韵和最新人工智能技术结合,核心展现的是传统文化和新技术的联结,排除A、B、C,选D。
3. 细节理解题:根据第三段Shen Hao的发言“At the same time, they can also see the endless possibilities for future technology”可知,作品的目的之一是让参观者感知未来科技的可能性,对应C选项;文中没有提及解释古代历史、售卖科技产品、改变传统保护方式的相关表述,排除A、B、D。
4. 文化常识题:划线句“Thousands of purples and reds always mean spring”字面含义为万千姹紫嫣红的色彩都代表春天,同时提示出自朱熹的诗作,对应朱熹《春日》中的名句“万紫千红总是春”,选C。
5. 文章出处判断题:全文介绍了2025年大阪世博会中国馆浙江周展出的特色艺术作品《竹韵》,内容具有时效性,属于新近发生的热点事件报道,最有可能出自新闻报道;不属于历史教材内容,不是单纯介绍科技的科普文,也不属于旅游指南,排除A、C、D,选B。
【答案】
1. B 2. D 3. C 4. C 5. B
【知识点】
阅读理解细节定位,文体判断,传统文化常识
【点评】
本题选用社会热点新素材,贴合当下传统文化与科技融合的时代背景,题型设置灵活,既覆盖常规阅读的细节查找、写作手法判断、文章出处判断考点,还融入了跨学科的古诗翻译考查,兼顾对学生阅读能力和文化积累的双重检测,引导学生关注时事热点和传统文化创新发展的相关内容。
【难度系数】
0.7
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