（2025·四川达州）For centuries, lacquer fans(漆扇) have been loved for their beauty. Today, we'll take a look at the story behind lacquer fans.
Lacquer fans are special fans from China, and their history dates back to the Han Dynasty. Later, lacquer fans became one of the top collections in the art world during the Tang Dynasty. Lacquer is a natural varnish(清漆) from the lacquer tree. It was first used for wooden objects to protect them from water and insects. Over time, workers began to use lacquer to make and decorate(装饰) fans.
Lacquer fans are made with bamboo or wooden frames. Traditionally, they are painted with different themes and patterns(图案), such as flowers and birds, and people, to make them more beautiful. Although the ways of making fans continue to improve, workers still use traditional techniques to create lacquer fans, keeping this ancient art alive.
Nowadays, lacquer fan painting is one of the most popular activities among young people. The process is quite simple. People first choose the colours they want to use, drop the coloured lacquer into the water, stir(搅拌) it, put the fans in the water for a while, and then take them out. And that's it.
Many people like lacquer fans. Every fan is unique, like each of us.
()40. What is the best structure of this passage? (①=Paragraph 1, ②=Paragraph 2...)
答案：D
Lacquer fans are special fans from China, and their history dates back to the Han Dynasty. Later, lacquer fans became one of the top collections in the art world during the Tang Dynasty. Lacquer is a natural varnish(清漆) from the lacquer tree. It was first used for wooden objects to protect them from water and insects. Over time, workers began to use lacquer to make and decorate(装饰) fans.
Lacquer fans are made with bamboo or wooden frames. Traditionally, they are painted with different themes and patterns(图案), such as flowers and birds, and people, to make them more beautiful. Although the ways of making fans continue to improve, workers still use traditional techniques to create lacquer fans, keeping this ancient art alive.
Nowadays, lacquer fan painting is one of the most popular activities among young people. The process is quite simple. People first choose the colours they want to use, drop the coloured lacquer into the water, stir(搅拌) it, put the fans in the water for a while, and then take them out. And that's it.
Many people like lacquer fans. Every fan is unique, like each of us.
()40. What is the best structure of this passage? (①=Paragraph 1, ②=Paragraph 2...)
答案：D
答案：D
解析：
【解析】
1. 分析段落作用：
- 第①段：总起全文，引出本文要介绍漆扇背后故事的核心话题。
- 第②段：介绍漆扇的起源与发展历史，以及漆的最初用途。
- 第③段：介绍漆扇的制作材料、装饰特点与传统工艺传承。
- 第④段：介绍当下流行的漆扇手绘活动的操作流程。
- 第⑤段：总结说明漆扇的独特性，点明人们喜爱漆扇的原因，收束全文。
2. 梳理结构逻辑：全文为总—分—总结构，第①段总领，②③④段分别从历史、制作工艺、现代玩法三个不同维度展开介绍，最后第⑤段总结收尾，对应选项D的结构。
【答案】
D
【知识点】
阅读理解文章结构
【点评】
本题考查说明文的篇章结构梳理，需要学生准确把握每个段落的核心内容，理清段落之间的逻辑关系，区分总起段、分述段和总结段，对学生的文本整体感知能力有一定要求。
【难度系数】
0.6
1. 分析段落作用：
- 第①段：总起全文，引出本文要介绍漆扇背后故事的核心话题。
- 第②段：介绍漆扇的起源与发展历史，以及漆的最初用途。
- 第③段：介绍漆扇的制作材料、装饰特点与传统工艺传承。
- 第④段：介绍当下流行的漆扇手绘活动的操作流程。
- 第⑤段：总结说明漆扇的独特性，点明人们喜爱漆扇的原因，收束全文。
2. 梳理结构逻辑：全文为总—分—总结构，第①段总领，②③④段分别从历史、制作工艺、现代玩法三个不同维度展开介绍，最后第⑤段总结收尾，对应选项D的结构。
【答案】
D
【知识点】
阅读理解文章结构
【点评】
本题考查说明文的篇章结构梳理，需要学生准确把握每个段落的核心内容，理清段落之间的逻辑关系，区分总起段、分述段和总结段，对学生的文本整体感知能力有一定要求。
【难度系数】
0.6