七、信息还原。(2024·江苏宿迁宿城区期末)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
As we all know, taking exercise is very important. But everything is hard in the beginning. How can you start to take exercise and keep on doing it? 1
First of all, you should ask yourself a question before starting: Why do I want to exercise? 2 It should also be becoming healthier or feeling better. After you know the answer, it will be easy to say “no” to junk food and “yes” to daily exercise. There are many ways to exercise, such as walking, running, swimming, or playing ball games. 3 If you enjoy it, it will be easy to keep on doing it.
Then, try to do at least twenty minutes of exercise a day. If you are busy, you can look for some small ways to exercise. For example, get up from your chair to do stretches(伸展运动) during your break between classes. 4
At last, find a partner or join a sports team. 5 It can bring a lot of fun when you exercise with others.
Let's do exercise right now. Time waits for no man, so hurry up!
A. The answer shouldn't just be losing weight(减肥).
B. Try some and find one or two sports games you like.
C. It is easy to do exercise.
D. Or go to school or work on foot.
E. It is good to run at least 2 hours every day.
F. Here are some ideas for you.
G. Doing exercise alone may be a little boring.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
As we all know, taking exercise is very important. But everything is hard in the beginning. How can you start to take exercise and keep on doing it? 1
First of all, you should ask yourself a question before starting: Why do I want to exercise? 2 It should also be becoming healthier or feeling better. After you know the answer, it will be easy to say “no” to junk food and “yes” to daily exercise. There are many ways to exercise, such as walking, running, swimming, or playing ball games. 3 If you enjoy it, it will be easy to keep on doing it.
Then, try to do at least twenty minutes of exercise a day. If you are busy, you can look for some small ways to exercise. For example, get up from your chair to do stretches(伸展运动) during your break between classes. 4
At last, find a partner or join a sports team. 5 It can bring a lot of fun when you exercise with others.
Let's do exercise right now. Time waits for no man, so hurry up!
A. The answer shouldn't just be losing weight(减肥).
B. Try some and find one or two sports games you like.
C. It is easy to do exercise.
D. Or go to school or work on foot.
E. It is good to run at least 2 hours every day.
F. Here are some ideas for you.
G. Doing exercise alone may be a little boring.
1.
F
2.
A
3.
B
4.
D
5.
G
答案:1. F 2. A 3. B 4. D 5. G
解析:
【分析】
本题为英语七选五信息还原题,需通读全文把握文章结构与逻辑关系,重点关注每空前后句子的关键词及逻辑衔接:1. 第一空需承接前文提出的“如何开始并坚持锻炼”的问题,引出下文的建议;2. 第二空需回应前文“锻炼的原因”的提问,结合后文“also”可知原因不止一个;3. 第三空需衔接前文列举的多种运动方式,与后文“喜欢就易坚持”呼应;4. 第四空需承接前文“忙碌时找小锻炼方法”的举例,补充具体的锻炼方式;5. 第五空需解释前文“找伙伴或加入团队”的原因,与后文“和他人锻炼有趣”对应。
【解析】
1. 第一空:前文提出“如何开始并坚持锻炼”的问题,后文开始分点给出建议,选项F“Here are some ideas for you.”(给你一些建议)起到承上启下的作用,故选F。
2. 第二空:前文问“为什么想锻炼”,后文用“also”说明原因不止一个,选项A“The answer shouldn't just be losing weight.”(答案不应该只是减肥)与后文“也应该是更健康或感觉更好”形成并列,故选A。
3. 第三空:前文列举多种运动方式,后文说“如果你喜欢它,就容易坚持”,选项B“Try some and find one or two sports games you like.”(尝试一些,找到一两个你喜欢的运动)衔接运动方式与“喜欢”的重要性,故选B。
4. 第四空:前文举了课间伸展的例子,说明忙碌时找小锻炼方法,选项D“Or go to school or work on foot.”(或者步行上学或上班)是具体的小锻炼方式,故选D。
5. 第五空:前文说找伙伴或加入团队,后文说和别人一起锻炼有趣,选项G“Doing exercise alone may be a little boring.”(单独做运动可能有点无聊)解释了找伙伴的原因,故选G。
【答案】
1.F 2.A 3.B 4.D 5.G
【知识点】
英语七选五、语篇逻辑衔接
【点评】
本题考查七选五题型的语篇理解与逻辑推理能力,需结合上下文的指代、并列、因果等逻辑关系选择答案,整体难度适中,只要理清每处的逻辑衔接即可正确作答。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题为英语七选五信息还原题,需通读全文把握文章结构与逻辑关系,重点关注每空前后句子的关键词及逻辑衔接:1. 第一空需承接前文提出的“如何开始并坚持锻炼”的问题,引出下文的建议;2. 第二空需回应前文“锻炼的原因”的提问,结合后文“also”可知原因不止一个;3. 第三空需衔接前文列举的多种运动方式,与后文“喜欢就易坚持”呼应;4. 第四空需承接前文“忙碌时找小锻炼方法”的举例,补充具体的锻炼方式;5. 第五空需解释前文“找伙伴或加入团队”的原因,与后文“和他人锻炼有趣”对应。
【解析】
1. 第一空:前文提出“如何开始并坚持锻炼”的问题,后文开始分点给出建议,选项F“Here are some ideas for you.”(给你一些建议)起到承上启下的作用,故选F。
2. 第二空:前文问“为什么想锻炼”,后文用“also”说明原因不止一个,选项A“The answer shouldn't just be losing weight.”(答案不应该只是减肥)与后文“也应该是更健康或感觉更好”形成并列,故选A。
3. 第三空:前文列举多种运动方式,后文说“如果你喜欢它,就容易坚持”,选项B“Try some and find one or two sports games you like.”(尝试一些,找到一两个你喜欢的运动)衔接运动方式与“喜欢”的重要性,故选B。
4. 第四空:前文举了课间伸展的例子,说明忙碌时找小锻炼方法,选项D“Or go to school or work on foot.”(或者步行上学或上班)是具体的小锻炼方式,故选D。
5. 第五空:前文说找伙伴或加入团队,后文说和别人一起锻炼有趣,选项G“Doing exercise alone may be a little boring.”(单独做运动可能有点无聊)解释了找伙伴的原因,故选G。
【答案】
1.F 2.A 3.B 4.D 5.G
【知识点】
英语七选五、语篇逻辑衔接
【点评】
本题考查七选五题型的语篇理解与逻辑推理能力,需结合上下文的指代、并列、因果等逻辑关系选择答案,整体难度适中,只要理清每处的逻辑衔接即可正确作答。
【难度系数】
0.6