零五网 全部参考答案 启东中学作业本 2026年启东中学作业本七年级英语上册译林版 第125页解析答案
四、根据中文意思完成句子。
1. 运动鞋是由皮革制成的。
The sports shoes
are made of leather
.
2. 这是我设计的一副手套。
Here is
my design for a pair of gloves
.
3. 白色跟其他任何颜色相配。
White
matches any other colour
.
4. 这件夹克衫既不太长也不太大。
The jacket is
not too long or too large
.
5. 所有的女人,年轻的还是年老的,穿旗袍都看起来漂亮。(look beautiful)
All women, young or old, look beautiful in qipao
.
答案:1. are made of leather
2. my design for a pair of gloves
3. matches any other colour
4. not too long or too large
5. All women, young or old, look beautiful in qipao
解析:
【分析】
本题为根据中文完成句子的基础题型,需结合英语常用表达、语法规则逐一分析:1. 考查“由皮革制成(可看出原材料)”的被动结构,主语为复数需对应be动词;2. 考查“一副手套”及“我设计的”固定搭配;3. 考查动词match的主谓一致用法;4. 考查否定句中并列成分的连接词;5. 结合提示短语look beautiful及中文语义组织句子。
【解析】
1. “由...制成(可看出原材料)”用be made of,主语sports shoes为复数,be动词用are,故填are made of leather;
2. “一副手套”是a pair of gloves,“我设计的”用my design for,故填my design for a pair of gloves;
3. “相配”用match,主语white为单数第三人称,一般现在时谓语用matches,“其他任何颜色”是any other colour,故填matches any other colour;
4. 否定句中用or连接并列成分,“既不太长也不太大”译为not too long or too large,故填not too long or too large;
5. 结合提示look beautiful,“所有女人”为All women,“年轻的还是年老的”用young or old作定语,“穿旗袍”用in qipao,故填All women, young or old, look beautiful in qipao。
【答案】
1. are made of leather
2. my design for a pair of gloves
3. matches any other colour
4. not too long or too large
5. All women, young or old, look beautiful in qipao
【知识点】
被动语态、固定短语搭配、主谓一致
【点评】
本题为初中英语基础题型,主要考查常用短语、被动语态、主谓一致等核心基础知识点,题型常规,难度较低,适合巩固英语基础应用能力。
【难度系数】
0.8
五、缺词填空。(每空一词)
A man is going to the house of his good friend Danny. After a short time, he sees two b 1 of good apples by the road. He says, "I do not want to e 2 those apples, because Danny will give me a lot of good and h 3 food to eat. I can eat very w 4 in his house." Then he takes the apples and throws(扔) them into the dustbin(垃圾箱).
He comes to a river(河). There is a lot of w 5 in the river and he can't get over it. He waits for some time, and then he thinks, "I can't go to my f 6 house today, because I can't get over the river."
In the evening, he begins to go h 7 . He has no food to eat that day. He comes back to the apples b 8 he is very hungry(饿的). He is happy to take the apples out of the dustbin and eat t 9 .
At last he k 10 that never throw good things away and you may be happy to have them at some other time.
1.
boxes/baskets
2.
eat
3.
healthy
4.
well
5.
water

6.
friend's
7.
home
8.
because
9.
them
10.
knows

答案:1. boxes/baskets 2. eat 3. healthy 4. well 5. water 6. friend's 7. home 8. because 9. them 10. knows
解析:
【分析】
先通读短文,理解故事主旨:一名男子去朋友家途中,因觉得朋友会提供好食物而扔掉路上的苹果,却遇河无法过河,最终因饥饿返回捡回苹果食用,明白不要随意丢弃有用之物。解题时需结合上下文语境、词性、固定搭配等推断每个空的单词,确保符合语法和语义逻辑。
【解析】
1. 由数词two可知需填可数名词复数,结合“好苹果”的语境,此处表示“两箱/篮苹果”,故填boxes/baskets;
2. want to后接动词原形,结合“不想吃那些苹果”的语义,故填eat;
3. 与形容词good并列修饰名词food,需用形容词,结合语境“好且健康的食物”,故填healthy;
4. 修饰动词eat需用副词,结合“吃得好”的表达,故填well;
5. 由“河”可知,此处指河里的“水”,故填water;
6. 表示“朋友的家”,需用名词所有格,故填friend's;
7. go home是固定搭配,意为“回家”,故填home;
8. 前后为因果关系,前果后因,用连词because,故填because;
9. 指代前文的apples,作eat的宾语,需用人称代词宾格,故填them;
10. 主语he是第三人称单数,结合语境“知道”,故填knows。
【答案】
1. boxes/baskets 2. eat 3. healthy 4. well 5. water 6. friend's 7. home 8. because 9. them 10. knows
【知识点】
英语词汇运用、语境理解
【点评】
本题为哲理小故事类缺词填空,考查基础词汇掌握与上下文逻辑理解,贴近学生日常学习,能引导学生理解故事寓意,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
六、完形填空。
My cousin Kitty is a fashion designer. She
1
many beautiful clothes. My new green skirt is
2
of them. All my friends say it looks cool
3
me.
And they sometimes ask Kitty to design
4
for them. We invite(邀请) her to our school today. She gives us a
5
about fashion.
6
of us find it very interesting. Everyone says the talk is wonderful. After the talk, she answers some
7
from the famous TV show—Fashion News. This show is all about
8
. Many people like watching it. I think it will be great to see Kitty on TV. Kitty likes
9
best. She says it's the colour of nature and life.
Today she
10
a green cotton blouse, a white skirt and a pair of black leather boots. What a pretty woman she is!
(
C
)1. A. buys B. borrows C. designs D. chooses
(
B
)2. A. some B. one C. all D. both
(
D
)3. A. in B. for C. to D. on
(
D
)4. A. wallets B. cards C. models D. clothes
(
A
)5. A. talk B. show C. present D. party
(
A
)6. A. All B. Both C. Few D. Much
(
B
)7. A. subjects B. questions C. lessons D. classes
(
D
)8. A. sport B. food C. weather D. fashion
(
A
)9. A. green B. red C. brown D. orange
(
C
)10. A. collects B. takes C. wears D. plans
答案:1. C 【点拨】由文章开头“My cousin Kitty is a fashion designer.”可知,Kitty是一名时装设计师,所以她设计衣服,而不是购买、借用或选择。故选C。
2. B 【点拨】句子中提到了“我”的新绿色裙子,这意味着它是Kitty设计的众多美丽衣服中的一件。故选B。
3. D 【点拨】当表示穿衣服时,用介词on。故选D。
4. D 【点拨】根据上文可知,Kitty作为服装设计师,朋友们请Kitty为他们设计衣服,而不是钱包、卡片或模型。故选D。
5. A 【点拨】由下文“Everyone says the talk is wonderful.”可知,她来给我们做了一个演讲。故选A。
6. A 【点拨】由下文“Everyone says the talk is wonderful.”可知,每个人都觉得这个演讲很棒,因此是我们所有人都觉得这非常有趣。故选A。
7. B 【点拨】根据“she answers some”可知,讲座结束后,Kitty回答问题,这是演讲后问答环节的常见形式。故选B。
8. D 【点拨】根据上文“the famous TV show—Fashion News”可知,这个节目是关于时尚的。故选D。
9. A 【点拨】由下文“She says it's the colour of nature and life.”可知,象征自然和生命的颜色是绿色。故选A。
10. C 【点拨】根据“a green cotton blouse, a white skirt and a pair of black leather boots”可知,这里描述了Kitty今天穿的衣服,用动词wear。故选C。
解析:
【分析】
做本题需先通读全文把握主旨(围绕时装设计师Kitty的事迹展开),再逐题结合上下文语境、词汇含义、固定搭配分析选项:1. 根据Kitty的职业判断其行为;2. 结合“众多中的一件”的结构;3. 关于“穿在某人身上好看”的介词搭配;4. 设计师的工作内容;5. 结合后文提到的“talk”;6. 结合后文“everyone”的指代;7. 动词answer的宾语;8. 结合节目名称“Fashion News”;9. 结合后文“自然和生命的颜色”;10. 描述穿着的动词。
【解析】
1. 选C:由开头“My cousin Kitty is a fashion designer.”可知,Kitty是时装设计师,工作是设计衣服,A(买)、B(借)、D(选择)不符合职业身份,故选C。
2. 选B:“one of + 可数名词复数”表示“……之一”,此处指新绿裙子是她设计的众多衣服中的一件,A(一些)、C(所有)、D(两者都)不符合语境,故选B。
3. 选D:固定搭配“look + 形容词 + on sb”表示“某物穿在某人身上看起来……”,此处指裙子穿在我身上好看,A(在……里)、B(为了)、C(到)不符合搭配,故选D。
4. 选D:Kitty是服装设计师,朋友们请她设计衣服,A(钱包)、B(卡片)、C(模型)不符合工作内容,故选D。
5. 选A:由后文“Everyone says the talk is wonderful.”可知,她做了演讲(give a talk),B(表演)、C(礼物)、D(派对)不符合语境,故选A。
6. 选A:后文提到“Everyone says the talk is wonderful.”,说明我们所有人都觉得演讲有趣,B(两者都)、C(很少)、D(修饰不可数名词)不符合,故选A。
7. 选B:动词answer的宾语是questions(问题),表示“回答问题”,A(科目)、C(课)、D(班级)不符合搭配,故选B。
8. 选D:节目名称是“Fashion News”,说明节目关于时尚,A(运动)、B(食物)、C(天气)不符合,故选D。
9. 选A:后文提到“it's the colour of nature and life”,绿色是自然和生命的颜色,B(红色)、C(棕色)、D(橙色)不符合,故选A。
10. 选C:此处描述Kitty今天穿的衣服,wear表示“穿着”,A(收集)、B(带走)、D(计划)不符合语境,故选C。
【答案】
1.C 2.B 3.D 4.D 5.A 6.A 7.B 8.D 9.A 10.C
【知识点】
完形填空,词汇辨析,固定搭配
【点评】
本题围绕时装设计师Kitty展开,考查学生对上下文语境的理解、常用词汇辨析及固定搭配的掌握,整体难度适中,需结合文章细节和逻辑推理解题。
【难度系数】
0.6
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