零五网 全部参考答案 启东中学作业本 2026年启东中学作业本七年级英语上册译林版 第59页解析答案
(
C
)8. In our city,
middle school students want to work as a teacher in the future.

A.thousand
B.thousand of
C.thousands of
D.two thousand of
答案:8. C 【点拨】hundred、thousand这些量词前面有数字时,表示具体数量,其后不加s,也不与of连用。如果后面加s,且与of连用,前面则不能有数字,表示一个模糊的数字概念。故选C。
解析:
【分析】
本题考查数词中hundred、thousand这类量词的用法,需明确两种情况的规则:①表示具体数量时,前面加基数词,量词用单数,不与of连用;②表示模糊数量时,量词用复数,需与of连用,前面不加基数词。解题时先判断题目是具体还是模糊数量,再对应规则选选项。
【解析】
逐一分析选项:
A. thousand:前面需搭配基数词表具体数量,本题无基数词,不符合规则,排除;
B. thousand of:无此搭配,模糊数量需用thousands of,排除;
C. thousands of:固定搭配,表“成千上万的”,符合模糊数量的用法,符合题意;
D. two thousand of:前面有基数词two时,thousand需用单数,且直接修饰名词时不用of,正确应为two thousand middle school students,排除。
综上,选C。
【答案】
C
【知识点】
数词(hundred/thousand用法)
【点评】
本题是初中英语数词的基础考点,核心考查hundred、thousand的具体与模糊数量用法,只要掌握规则即可快速解题,属于基础题型。
【难度系数】
0.8
四、根据中文意思完成句子。
1. 我们的老师们非常关爱我们。
Our teachers
care about us a lot
.
2. 我们每次可以借三本书。
We can borrow three books
at a time
.
3. 谢谢你帮助我学英语。
Thanks for
your help/helping me with my English
.
4. 我们的学校有一个新的运动场。
There is
a new sports field in our school
.
5. 你觉得我们的新学校怎么样?(think of)
What do you think of our new school
?
答案:四、1. care about us a lot
2. at a time
3. your help/helping me with my English
4. a new sports field in our school
5. What do you think of our new school
解析:
【分析】
本题为根据中文意思补全英语句子的题型,解题思路为:先明确每小题的中文核心含义,再匹配对应的英语常用短语、固定搭配或句型,结合句子语法结构填入内容,确保语义通顺、符合英语表达习惯。
【解析】
1. 中文“非常关爱我们”对应动词短语care about us a lot,符合主谓结构;
2. 中文“每次”对应固定介词短语at a time,作句末状语;
3. thanks for后可接名词或动名词,对应中文“帮助我学英语”,填your help或helping me with my English;
4. there be句型需体现地点“我们的学校”,对应a new sports field in our school;
5. 结合提示词think of,对应固定句型What do you think of our new school,符合“你觉得……怎么样”的表达。
【答案】
四、1. care about us a lot
2. at a time
3. your help/helping me with my English
4. a new sports field in our school
5. What do you think of our new school
【知识点】
动词短语搭配、介词短语用法、固定句型
【点评】
本题考查英语基础常用表达,属于日常交际类基础题型,需学生积累核心短语与固定句式,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
五、缺词填空。(每空一词)
Dear Tom,
How are you? I'm in a new school this term. And I'm writing to y1 in my school now. M2 new school is big and nice. There are 1,400 s3 and 140 teachers in my school. Teachers are nice to me. My classmates are f4. They teach me Chinese and I teach t5 English.
There are trees, flowers and green grass in my school. They are very b6. Behind my school there is a small river. The water in it is c7. We can go fishing there.
We have no classes on weekends. Sometimes I go to p8 football or basketball with my classmates. Sometimes I stay at home and w9 TV. Sometimes I go shopping with my p10. We all like China.
Please write to me soon!
Yours,
Jack
1.
you

2.
My

3.
students

4.
friendly

5.
them

6.
beautiful

7.
clean

8.
play

9.
watch

10.
parents

答案:五、1. you 2. My 3. students 4. friendly 5. them
6. beautiful 7. clean 8. play 9. watch 10. parents
解析:
【分析】
这是一篇介绍新学校的书信类缺词填空,解题思路为:先通读全文把握文章主旨(Jack向Tom介绍自己的新学校及日常),再结合每个空的语境、首字母提示,以及语法结构(如词性、搭配)确定单词。
【解析】
1. 介词to后需接人称代词宾格,结合首字母y,填you;
2. 修饰名词school需用形容词性物主代词,首字母为M,填My;
3. 学校内的人员,与teachers对应,首字母为s,且被1400修饰,填students;
4. 描述同学的特质,结合后文“互相教语言”的语境,首字母为f,填friendly;
5. 动词teach后需接人称代词宾格,指代前文的classmates,首字母为t,填them;
6. 描述花草的特点,首字母为b,填beautiful;
7. 结合“能在河里钓鱼”的语境,描述河水的状态,首字母为c,填clean;
8. play与球类搭配,go to do为固定结构,首字母为p,填play;
9. watch TV是固定搭配,首字母为w,填watch;
10. 结合“去购物”的语境,首字母为p,填parents。
【答案】
1. you 2. My 3. students 4. friendly 5. them 6. beautiful 7. clean 8. play 9. watch 10. parents
【知识点】
英语词汇运用、固定搭配、书信阅读
【点评】
本题为基础缺词填空题,考查学生对核心词汇、语境逻辑及语法结构的掌握,贴近日常学习场景,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.8
六、完形填空。(2024·江苏南京秦淮区期中)
Jacob is a new student at Moonlight Middle School. He is a quiet boy and he doesn't know how to make friends with his new
1
. He feels sad.
One day, at lunchtime, two of his classmates, Laura and Tim, see him sitting under a big tree
2
the playground.
“We should make friends with him,” says Laura. “But,
3
?” asks Tim. The two good friends soon have a good idea.
They walk to Jacob and
4
, “Hi, Jacob. Do you want to play a game with us?” “Yes.” Laura gives Jacob a
5
and a note. Jacob opens the note. Then, he finds there are
6
words on the note “Go to the library and find the book The Three Little Pigs”. With the help of the map, Jacob gets to the library. He finds the book and there's a new note. He opens it and
7
some words “Go to the art room and find a red cup”.
Jacob goes to the art room. He finds a new note in the red cup. It says “Go to the computer room”. Jacob goes to the computer room. He sits
8
a computer. He follows the note and enters(输入) “Hello World”. A new note shows again! “Go back to your classroom. Say OPEN BANANA loudly”!
Jacob feels a little angry now,
9
he still follows the note. He goes to his classroom. He stands at the door and says “OPEN BANANA”. The door opens and all of his classmates give him a big hand after they hear these words!
Jacob feels
10
. He knows he has some new friends now!
(
D
)1. A. teachers B. families C. students D. classmates
(
D
)2. A. with B. at C. to D. by
(
B
)3. A. why B. how C. what D. when
(
A
)4. A. ask B. talk C. tell D. speak
(
A
)5. A. map B. bag C. book D. diary
(
C
)6. A. any B. much C. some D. little
(
A
)7. A. sees B. writes C. draws D. paints
(
B
)8. A. between B. in front of C. at the back of D. in the front of
(
C
)9. A. or B. and C. but D. also
(
C
)10. A. sad B. busy C. happy D. different
答案:六、1. D 【点拨】根据“Jacob is a new student at Moonlight Middle School. He is a quiet boy”可知,雅各布是月光学校的新生,所以他不知道如何与新同学交朋友。故选D。
2. D 【点拨】根据语境可知,他是坐在操场旁边的一棵大树下。故选D。
3. B 【点拨】根据“'We should make friends with him,' says Laura.”可知,劳拉表示应该和雅各布交朋友,此处为蒂姆询问如何做,即询问方式。故选B。
4. A 【点拨】ask问;talk谈论;tell告诉;speak说。根据“Do you want to play a game with us?”可知,此处表示他们走到雅各布面前问他。故选A。
5. A 【点拨】map地图;bag书包;book书;diary日记。根据“With the help of the map, Jacob gets to the library.”可知,在地图的帮助下,雅各布来到了图书馆,可推测此处是劳拉给了雅各布一张地图。故选A。
6. C 【点拨】句子为肯定句,且words为可数名词复数形式,some“一些”符合语境。故选C。
7. A 【点拨】句意:他打开它,看到一些单词“去美术室找一个红杯子”。see看到。故选A。
8. B 【点拨】根据“He follows the note and enters(输入) 'Hello World'.”可知,此处是他坐在电脑前,in front of“在……前面(物体外部)”符合语境。故选B。
9. C 【点拨】“雅各布现在觉得有点生气”与“他还是照做了”之间为转折关系,but“但是”,表转折,并列连词,符合语境。故选C。
10. C 【点拨】sad伤心的;busy忙碌的;happy高兴的;different不同的。根据“He knows he has some new friends now!”可知,他知道他现在有了一些新朋友,雅各布应感到很高兴。故选C。
解析:
【分析】
这是一篇关于新生交友的记叙文完形填空,解题时需先通读全文把握主旨大意,再结合上下文语境、词义辨析、固定搭配及语法知识逐一分析每个空格,确保所选答案符合文章逻辑和语义。
【解析】
1. 由前文“Jacob is a new student at Moonlight Middle School”可知,雅各布是新生,他不知道如何与新同学交朋友,故选D(classmates)。
2. 此处表示雅各布坐在操场旁边的大树下,“by+地点”表示“在……旁边”,故选D。
3. 劳拉提出要和雅各布交朋友,蒂姆询问“如何做”,表方式用how,故选B。
4. 他们走到雅各布面前问他是否想玩游戏,ask表示“询问”,符合语境,故选A。
5. 由后文“With the help of the map, Jacob gets to the library”可知,劳拉给了雅各布一张地图,故选A。
6. 句子为肯定句,且words是可数名词复数,some用于肯定句修饰可数名词复数,故选C。
7. 他打开便签后看到上面的文字,see表示“看到”,故选A。
8. 此处指雅各布坐在电脑外部的前面,in front of表示“在……外部的前面”,符合语境,故选B。
9. 前半句“雅各布有点生气”和后半句“他还是照做了”是转折关系,用but,故选C。
10. 由后文“He knows he has some new friends now”可知,雅各布交到了新朋友,他感到很高兴,故选C。
【答案】
1.D 2.D 3.B 4.A 5.A 6.C 7.A 8.B 9.C 10.C
【知识点】
完形填空解题技巧、词义辨析、语境理解
【点评】
本文以新生交友为主题,贴近学生生活实际,语篇难度适中,重点考查学生对上下文语境的理解能力和基础词汇的运用能力,是一篇适合初中学生练习的完形填空材料。
【难度系数】
0.7
上一页 下一页