七、信息还原。(2025·江苏盐城东台第五教育联盟调研改编)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
As students, maybe most of us do not enjoy doing housework.
Learn to do small things
You should learn to do small things. For example, you can do the dishes, sweep the floor or make the bed.
Share the housework
In fact, you may feel tired if you do all the housework alone. It's good to divide it into different parts. All the family members do the housework together.
Make it fun
If you can make housework fun, that will be great. For example, you can find time to cook with your family. The time in the warm kitchen must be a special time for you.
I think if you do like this, you will find the real meaning of life.
A. It will make everyone's job easy.
B. It's also a special time to enjoy delicious meals with your family.
C. Part of growing up is to be able to look after yourself.
D. But I think it's our job to do housework.
E. Doing housework is great fun.
F. Most people don't like doing small things.
G. That may be because we're often very busy with our studies.
1.
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
As students, maybe most of us do not enjoy doing housework.
G
1 On the other hand, housework is always tiring(累人的), so we hate doing it. D
2 Here are some ways for you to enjoy it.Learn to do small things
You should learn to do small things. For example, you can do the dishes, sweep the floor or make the bed.
C
3 Doing small things around the house shows that you are becoming responsible(有责任心的).Share the housework
In fact, you may feel tired if you do all the housework alone. It's good to divide it into different parts. All the family members do the housework together.
A
4Make it fun
If you can make housework fun, that will be great. For example, you can find time to cook with your family. The time in the warm kitchen must be a special time for you.
B
5 And you will feel happy to see everyone enjoys the meals you cook.I think if you do like this, you will find the real meaning of life.
A. It will make everyone's job easy.
B. It's also a special time to enjoy delicious meals with your family.
C. Part of growing up is to be able to look after yourself.
D. But I think it's our job to do housework.
E. Doing housework is great fun.
F. Most people don't like doing small things.
G. That may be because we're often very busy with our studies.
1.
G
2. D
3. C
4. A
5. B
答案:1. G 2. D 3. C 4. A 5. B
解析:
【分析】
本题为英语七选五信息还原题,解题思路是先通读短文,理解整体话题(学生与家务的关系),再逐空分析前后句的语义逻辑、衔接关系,结合选项的语义匹配度选出答案:第1空需解释不喜欢做家务的原因,第2空需转折引出做家务的责任,第3空需承接做小事的意义,第4空需对应家人共做家务的好处,第5空需衔接做饭与家人的话题。
【解析】
1. 第1空:前句提到“学生大多不喜欢做家务”,后句用“On the other hand”说明“家务累所以讨厌”,需补充不喜欢的原因,G选项“那可能是因为我们常忙于学习”符合逻辑,故选G。
2. 第2空:前句说“讨厌家务”,后句转折提出“有方法让你喜欢家务”,需转折引出做家务的必要性,D选项“但我认为做家务是我们的责任”衔接合理,故选D。
3. 第3空:前句建议“学做小事”,后句说明“做小事体现有责任心”,需补充做小事的意义,C选项“成长的一部分是能够照顾自己”承接语义,故选C。
4. 第4空:前句提到“家人一起做家务”,需说明共做家务的好处,A选项“它会让每个人的工作轻松”符合语境,故选A。
5. 第5空:前句说“和家人在厨房的特殊时间”,后句提到“大家喜欢做的饭”,需衔接做饭与家人的话题,B选项“也是和家人享受美食的特殊时间”匹配,故选B。
【答案】
1.G 2.D 3.C 4.A 5.B
【知识点】
英语七选五、上下文逻辑衔接
【点评】
本题是常规的七选五题型,侧重考查学生对语篇逻辑和上下文语义衔接的理解,需结合前后句的转折、因果、承接关系解题,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题为英语七选五信息还原题,解题思路是先通读短文,理解整体话题(学生与家务的关系),再逐空分析前后句的语义逻辑、衔接关系,结合选项的语义匹配度选出答案:第1空需解释不喜欢做家务的原因,第2空需转折引出做家务的责任,第3空需承接做小事的意义,第4空需对应家人共做家务的好处,第5空需衔接做饭与家人的话题。
【解析】
1. 第1空:前句提到“学生大多不喜欢做家务”,后句用“On the other hand”说明“家务累所以讨厌”,需补充不喜欢的原因,G选项“那可能是因为我们常忙于学习”符合逻辑,故选G。
2. 第2空:前句说“讨厌家务”,后句转折提出“有方法让你喜欢家务”,需转折引出做家务的必要性,D选项“但我认为做家务是我们的责任”衔接合理,故选D。
3. 第3空:前句建议“学做小事”,后句说明“做小事体现有责任心”,需补充做小事的意义,C选项“成长的一部分是能够照顾自己”承接语义,故选C。
4. 第4空:前句提到“家人一起做家务”,需说明共做家务的好处,A选项“它会让每个人的工作轻松”符合语境,故选A。
5. 第5空:前句说“和家人在厨房的特殊时间”,后句提到“大家喜欢做的饭”,需衔接做饭与家人的话题,B选项“也是和家人享受美食的特殊时间”匹配,故选B。
【答案】
1.G 2.D 3.C 4.A 5.B
【知识点】
英语七选五、上下文逻辑衔接
【点评】
本题是常规的七选五题型,侧重考查学生对语篇逻辑和上下文语义衔接的理解,需结合前后句的转折、因果、承接关系解题,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6