七、书面表达。(计30分)
A)句子翻译(共5小题,每小题2分,计10分)
1.我们可以在网上查东西。
2.顺便问一下,你最喜欢什么颜色?
3.你能给我们一些学习英语的建议吗?
4.最好不要在炎热的夏天穿深色衣服。
5.这件女士衬衫是由棉布制成的。
A)句子翻译(共5小题,每小题2分,计10分)
1.我们可以在网上查东西。
We can look things up/look up things on the internet.
2.顺便问一下,你最喜欢什么颜色?
By the way, what's your favourite colour?
3.你能给我们一些学习英语的建议吗?
Can you give us some advice on English learning?
4.最好不要在炎热的夏天穿深色衣服。
It is best not to wear dark clothes on hot summer days.
5.这件女士衬衫是由棉布制成的。
The blouse is made of cotton.
答案:1. We can look things up/look up things on the internet.
2. By the way, what's your favourite colour?
3. Can you give us some advice on English learning?
4. It is best not to wear dark clothes on hot summer days.
5. The blouse is made of cotton.
2. By the way, what's your favourite colour?
3. Can you give us some advice on English learning?
4. It is best not to wear dark clothes on hot summer days.
5. The blouse is made of cotton.
解析:
【分析】
本题为英语句子翻译题,需掌握常用固定短语、句型结构及词汇搭配。解题思路:1. 先明确每个中文句子的核心成分;2. 匹配对应的英语固定表达,如“查东西”用look up,“顺便问一下”用by the way,“最好不要做某事”用It is best not to do sth,“由…制成(可看出原材料)”用be made of;3. 注意词汇的正确形式(如advice为不可数名词,colour的拼写等),确保句子通顺符合英语表达习惯。
【解析】
1. 主语为we,情态动词can后接动词短语,“查东西”可译为look things up或look up things,“在网上”为on the internet,组合得We can look things up/look up things on the internet。
2. “顺便问一下”是固定短语By the way,“你最喜欢什么颜色”译为what's your favourite colour,组合得By the way, what's your favourite colour?
3. “你能给我们…”译为Can you give us…,“建议”advice为不可数名词,“关于英语学习”译为on English learning,组合得Can you give us some advice on English learning?
4. “最好不要做某事”用It is best not to do sth句型,“穿深色衣服”为wear dark clothes,“在炎热的夏天”为on hot summer days,组合得It is best not to wear dark clothes on hot summer days。
5. “这件女士衬衫”译为The blouse,“由棉布制成(可看出原材料)”用is made of cotton,组合得The blouse is made of cotton。
【答案】
1. We can look things up/look up things on the internet.
2. By the way, what's your favourite colour?
3. Can you give us some advice on English learning?
4. It is best not to wear dark clothes on hot summer days.
5. The blouse is made of cotton.
【知识点】
英语常用短语、英语固定句型、词汇搭配
【点评】
本题为基础句子翻译题,考察日常交际用语、常用短语及句型的运用,是英语学习的核心基础内容,贴近日常表达,难度较低。
【难度系数】
0.8
本题为英语句子翻译题,需掌握常用固定短语、句型结构及词汇搭配。解题思路:1. 先明确每个中文句子的核心成分;2. 匹配对应的英语固定表达,如“查东西”用look up,“顺便问一下”用by the way,“最好不要做某事”用It is best not to do sth,“由…制成(可看出原材料)”用be made of;3. 注意词汇的正确形式(如advice为不可数名词,colour的拼写等),确保句子通顺符合英语表达习惯。
【解析】
1. 主语为we,情态动词can后接动词短语,“查东西”可译为look things up或look up things,“在网上”为on the internet,组合得We can look things up/look up things on the internet。
2. “顺便问一下”是固定短语By the way,“你最喜欢什么颜色”译为what's your favourite colour,组合得By the way, what's your favourite colour?
3. “你能给我们…”译为Can you give us…,“建议”advice为不可数名词,“关于英语学习”译为on English learning,组合得Can you give us some advice on English learning?
4. “最好不要做某事”用It is best not to do sth句型,“穿深色衣服”为wear dark clothes,“在炎热的夏天”为on hot summer days,组合得It is best not to wear dark clothes on hot summer days。
5. “这件女士衬衫”译为The blouse,“由棉布制成(可看出原材料)”用is made of cotton,组合得The blouse is made of cotton。
【答案】
1. We can look things up/look up things on the internet.
2. By the way, what's your favourite colour?
3. Can you give us some advice on English learning?
4. It is best not to wear dark clothes on hot summer days.
5. The blouse is made of cotton.
【知识点】
英语常用短语、英语固定句型、词汇搭配
【点评】
本题为基础句子翻译题,考察日常交际用语、常用短语及句型的运用,是英语学习的核心基础内容,贴近日常表达,难度较低。
【难度系数】
0.8
B)写作(计20分)
愉快的寒假就要到了,同学们有一些什么计划呢?假如你是Millie,想成为下一学期时装表演秀的设计师和模特,利用寒假做充分的准备。请根据以下要点,写一篇短文介绍你的想法。
【要点】1. What sport do you plan to do to keep fit as a model?
2. What about your diet and lifestyle?
3. What clothes are you going to design? Why?
4. What's your wish?
【注意】1. 文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称。
2. 语言通顺,意思连贯,条理清楚,要点全面,书写规范。
3. 词数80左右,文章开头已给出,不计入总词数。
参考词汇:设计师 designer 学期 term
My Winter Holiday Plan
I am Millie. I am so excited to tell you about my plan for the winter holiday.
愉快的寒假就要到了,同学们有一些什么计划呢?假如你是Millie,想成为下一学期时装表演秀的设计师和模特,利用寒假做充分的准备。请根据以下要点,写一篇短文介绍你的想法。
【要点】1. What sport do you plan to do to keep fit as a model?
2. What about your diet and lifestyle?
3. What clothes are you going to design? Why?
4. What's your wish?
【注意】1. 文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称。
2. 语言通顺,意思连贯,条理清楚,要点全面,书写规范。
3. 词数80左右,文章开头已给出,不计入总词数。
参考词汇:设计师 designer 学期 term
My Winter Holiday Plan
I am Millie. I am so excited to tell you about my plan for the winter holiday.
答案:One possible version
My Winter Holiday Plan
I am Millie. I am so excited to tell you about my plan for the winter holiday. I want to be a designer. Then I want to be a model to show my own clothes designed by myself. So I do sport like running to keep fit. I get up early and go to bed early every day. And I eat more fruit and vegetables. I never eat junk food. I will design some beautiful clothes for people. Because I want people to be more beautiful. My wish is to be the most famous designer in the world.
My Winter Holiday Plan
I am Millie. I am so excited to tell you about my plan for the winter holiday. I want to be a designer. Then I want to be a model to show my own clothes designed by myself. So I do sport like running to keep fit. I get up early and go to bed early every day. And I eat more fruit and vegetables. I never eat junk food. I will design some beautiful clothes for people. Because I want people to be more beautiful. My wish is to be the most famous designer in the world.
解析:
【分析】
本题要求以Millie的身份写寒假计划,需紧扣4个要点展开:①明确保持健康的运动(如跑步);②说明饮食与生活习惯(早睡早起、多吃果蔬、拒垃圾食品);③点明设计的衣服类型及原因(漂亮的衣服,让人们更美丽);④表达愿望(成为世界著名设计师)。需注意开头已给出,词数80左右,语言连贯、时态正确,无真实信息。
【解析】
首先承接开头点明目标:想成为设计师兼模特;接着依次说明保持健康的运动、生活与饮食方式;再阐述设计的衣服及原因;最后表达愿望,用简单连词衔接内容,确保逻辑通顺,时态符合语境(计划用一般将来时,习惯用一般现在时)。
【答案】
One possible version
My Winter Holiday Plan
I am Millie. I am so excited to tell you about my plan for the winter holiday. I want to be a designer. Then I want to be a model to show my own clothes designed by myself. So I do sport like running to keep fit. I get up early and go to bed early every day. And I eat more fruit and vegetables. I never eat junk food. I will design some beautiful clothes for people. Because I want people to be more beautiful. My wish is to be the most famous designer in the world.
【知识点】
英语应用文写作、一般将来时、要点式表达
【点评】
本文严格覆盖题目所有要点,语言通顺连贯,时态运用准确,符合词数要求,是一篇符合标准的寒假计划类英语短文。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题要求以Millie的身份写寒假计划,需紧扣4个要点展开:①明确保持健康的运动(如跑步);②说明饮食与生活习惯(早睡早起、多吃果蔬、拒垃圾食品);③点明设计的衣服类型及原因(漂亮的衣服,让人们更美丽);④表达愿望(成为世界著名设计师)。需注意开头已给出,词数80左右,语言连贯、时态正确,无真实信息。
【解析】
首先承接开头点明目标:想成为设计师兼模特;接着依次说明保持健康的运动、生活与饮食方式;再阐述设计的衣服及原因;最后表达愿望,用简单连词衔接内容,确保逻辑通顺,时态符合语境(计划用一般将来时,习惯用一般现在时)。
【答案】
One possible version
My Winter Holiday Plan
I am Millie. I am so excited to tell you about my plan for the winter holiday. I want to be a designer. Then I want to be a model to show my own clothes designed by myself. So I do sport like running to keep fit. I get up early and go to bed early every day. And I eat more fruit and vegetables. I never eat junk food. I will design some beautiful clothes for people. Because I want people to be more beautiful. My wish is to be the most famous designer in the world.
【知识点】
英语应用文写作、一般将来时、要点式表达
【点评】
本文严格覆盖题目所有要点,语言通顺连贯,时态运用准确,符合词数要求,是一篇符合标准的寒假计划类英语短文。
【难度系数】
0.6