零五网 全部参考答案 通城学典课时作业本答案 2026年通成学典课时作业本七年级英语上册译林版江苏专版 第11页解析答案
六、短文填空。(每空1分,共20分)
第一节 核心素养 思维品质 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Mildred Wilson is over 80 years old and she is a strong and kind woman.
Her
1
(she)son often joins in Tough Mudder. Mildred likes it and joins in the game too.
In Tough Mudder, there
is
2
(be)cold water, climbing walls and a lot of mud(泥浆). These are
really
3
(real)difficult for an old woman. But Mildred just
enjoys
4
(enjoy)them. She does sports every day. Her son always stays there to help her. The two often run in the mud
on/at
5
weekends.
Mildred likes to go to Tough Mudder with her son and she hopes
to help
6
(help)some African people in this way. Now Mildred raises(筹集) money from
matches
7
(match). With
the
8
money, some people there can drink clean water. And she doesn't want to stop
doing
9
(do)this. “Lots of people think old people have to sit down,
but
10
it's not true,” Mildred says.
1.
Her
2.
is
3.
really
4.
enjoys
5.
on/at

6.
to help
7.
matches
8.
the
9.
doing
10.
but

答案:1. Her 2. is 3. really 4. enjoys 5. on/at 6. to help 7. matches 8. the 9. doing 10. but
解析:
【分析】
要完成短文填空,需结合语境和语法规则分析每个空的词性及形式:1. 修饰名词需用对应物主代词;2. there be句型遵循就近原则,根据后面名词确定be动词;3. 修饰形容词需用副词;4. 主语为第三人称单数时,一般现在时动词要变形;5. 考查时间介词的固定搭配;6. 考查动词的固定用法;7. 可数名词表泛指时用复数;8. 特指前文提到的事物用定冠词;9. 考查动词的固定搭配;10. 前后句为转折关系,需选转折连词。
【解析】
1. 此处修饰名词son,需用she的形容词性物主代词Her,故填Her;
2. there be句型遵循就近原则,后面的cold water是不可数名词,且为一般现在时,故be动词用is,填is;
3. 此处修饰形容词difficult,需用real的副词形式really,填really;
4. 主语Mildred是第三人称单数,一般现在时中动词enjoy要变第三人称单数形式enjoys,填enjoys;
5. “在周末”的固定搭配为on/at weekends,故填on/at;
6. 固定搭配hope to do sth表示“希望做某事”,故填to help;
7. match是可数名词,此处表泛指多次比赛,需用复数形式matches,填matches;
8. 此处特指前面提到的筹集的钱,需用定冠词the,填the;
9. 固定搭配stop doing sth表示“停止做某事”,故填doing;
10. 前后句是转折关系,需用转折连词but,填but。
【答案】
1. Her 2. is 3. really 4. enjoys 5. on/at 6. to help 7. matches 8. the 9. doing 10. but
【知识点】
形容词性物主代词、there be句型、固定搭配
【点评】
本题以短文形式考查初中英语基础语法与固定搭配,结合语境分析即可完成,难度适中,适合巩固英语基础知识点。
【难度系数】
0.7
第二节 根据首字母提示补全短文。
Hello, everyone! My name is Li Tengfei. I'm 12 years old. And I'm from Nantong. What s
port
do you like to do? Well, I like running with my father. We can t
alk
about many interesting things with each other on the way. It's great f
un
.
I have a goal(目标)—to run a mile(英里) every day for a year. Till(直到……为止) today, I have run for 176 days. It's about half of m
y
year-long goal. I just run one mile a day. It took me about 10 minutes at f
irst
. But now I just need about seven minutes to f
inish
it. Then I go to do other sports. I don't stop r
unning
when it rains. I have to start it a
gain
from the first day if I stop. I want to make my dream come t
rue
early. So every morning I get up and go out to run.
Running teaches me a lot and it helps me l
ive
a good life. My parents are happy about my changes.
1.
sport
2.
talk
3.
fun
4.
my
5.
first

6.
finish
7.
running
8.
again
9.
true
10.
live

答案:1. sport 2. talk 3. fun 4. my 5. first 6. finish 7. running 8. again 9. true 10. live
解析:
【分析】
要完成首字母补全短文,需先通读全文理解整体语境,再结合每个空的前后逻辑、固定搭配及首字母提示,选择符合语境的单词,同时注意词性变化(如形容词性物主代词、动名词等),逐一匹配填空。
【解析】
1. 结合下文提到的“喜欢跑步”,此处询问喜欢的运动,首字母为s,故填sport;
2. 固定搭配talk about表示“谈论”,结合语境“互相谈论有趣的事”,首字母为t,故填talk;
3. 固定短语great fun意为“很有趣”,首字母为f,故填fun;
4. 修饰名词短语year-long goal需用形容词性物主代词,结合首字母m,故填my;
5. 固定短语at first意为“起初”,结合语境“起初花10分钟”,首字母为f,故填first;
6. 结合上文“每天跑一英里”,此处指现在需要7分钟完成跑步,首字母为f,故填finish;
7. 固定搭配stop doing sth表示“停止做某事”,此处指停止跑步,首字母为r,故填running;
8. 结合语境“如果停止就要从第一天重新开始”,首字母为a,故填again;
9. 固定短语come true意为“实现”,此处指梦想实现,首字母为t,故填true;
10. 固定搭配live a good life意为“过好生活”,首字母为l,故填live。
【答案】
1. sport 2. talk 3. fun 4. my 5. first 6. finish 7. running 8. again 9. true 10. live
【知识点】
首字母填空、固定搭配运用
【点评】
本题为基础型首字母补全短文题,主要考查学生对常用词汇、固定短语及语境逻辑的理解,难度适中,需结合上下文和所学短语完成填空。
【难度系数】
0.6
七、任务型阅读。(每小题2分,共10分)
[2025无锡市锡东片期中]Our school has a Singing Club and it is wonderful. There are 50 members in the club, and half of them are boys. I always have a good time singing with them. Miss Serena is our music teacher. She finds nice songs and teaches us to sing. She plays the piano as well. She is cool and friendly.
We meet at the school hall to practise at lunchtime every Wednesday and after school every Friday.
In the club, we often sing new songs in the films. We also sing old songs from the 1980s and 1990s. We have a song and dance show at the school hall every year. It usually starts in September. I feel very happy to sing. The teachers and other students always give us flowers and take photos with us after the show.
I love the club. Music is a great way to bring people together. We can make friends with students in different grades, not just those of our age.
根据短文内容,回答下列问题。(每题答案不超过6个词)
1. How many boy members does the Singing Club have?
25. /Twenty-five.

2. What is Miss Serena like?
Cool and friendly.

3. Where do they have a song and dance show?
At the school hall.

4. How often do the members practise?
Twice a week.

5.(创新考法·开放性设问)What do you think is the best part of singing?
It makes me happy and relaxed.(言之有理即可)

答案:1. 25. /Twenty-five. 2. Cool and friendly. 3. At the school hall. 4. Twice a week. 5. It makes me happy and relaxed.(言之有理即可)
解析:
【分析】
本题为任务型阅读,需根据短文内容定位对应信息,同时注意答案字数限制。各小题解题思路:1. 定位俱乐部成员总数及男生占比计算;2. 直接提取描述Miss Serena性格的原文;3. 定位歌舞秀的举办地点;4. 统计练习的时间频率;5. 结合短文主旨,围绕唱歌的好处作答(开放性表述,言之有理即可)。
【解析】
1. 由第一段“There are 50 members in the club, and half of them are boys.”可知,男生成员数为50的一半,即25。
2. 由第一段最后一句“She is cool and friendly.”可直接提取答案。
3. 由第三段“We have a song and dance show at the school hall every year.”可知,举办地点是学校礼堂。
4. 由第二段“We meet... every Wednesday... every Friday.”可知,每周练习两次。
5. 结合短文最后一段“I feel very happy to sing.”等内容,围绕唱歌的益处作答,符合要求即可。
【答案】
1. 25. 2. Cool and friendly. 3. At the school hall. 4. Twice a week. 5. It makes me happy and relaxed.(言之有理即可)
【知识点】
任务型阅读(细节理解)、开放性观点表达
【点评】
本题为任务型阅读,前4题考查原文细节定位能力,难度较低;第5题为开放性设问,需结合短文主旨作答,整体符合初中英语期中考查要求。
【难度系数】
0.8
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