五、从方框中选择合适的句子,补全对话。(有一项多余)
A. It's an old telephone.
B. We can go there by metro.
C. They had to stay at home.
D. We can call people anywhere.
E. They used the telephone at home and in the office.
F. What day is it today, Liu Tao?
A: 1.
A: Let's go to the Old Time Museum. B: OK. 2.
Thirty minutes later, they are in the Old Time Museum.
A: Look! 3.
B: Yes. My parents used this kind of telephone twenty years ago. 4.
A: Now we have mobile phones. 5.
A. It's an old telephone.
B. We can go there by metro.
C. They had to stay at home.
D. We can call people anywhere.
E. They used the telephone at home and in the office.
F. What day is it today, Liu Tao?
A: 1.
F
B: It's Saturday.A: Let's go to the Old Time Museum. B: OK. 2.
B
Thirty minutes later, they are in the Old Time Museum.
A: Look! 3.
A
B: Yes. My parents used this kind of telephone twenty years ago. 4.
E
A: Now we have mobile phones. 5.
D
What a great change!答案:1~5 F B A E D
解析:
【分析】首先通读对话,明确对话围绕周末去老时光博物馆、讨论电话的过去与现状展开,结合上下文的问答逻辑匹配句子:第1空后答语是星期,需选询问星期的句子;第2空前提议去博物馆,同意后应选出行方式相关句子;第3空A让看物品,B提到父母20年前用的电话,需选描述旧电话的句子;第4空需补充过去人们使用电话的情况;第5空前说现在有手机,需选手机功能相关句子。
【解析】1. 答语“It's Saturday.”对应询问星期的句子,选F;2. 同意去博物馆后,选出行方式的句子,选B;3. 结合后文提到的旧电话,选描述旧电话的句子,选A;4. 补充过去人们使用电话的情况,选E;5. 对应现在手机的功能,选D。
【答案】F B A E D
【知识点】补全对话、日常交际用语
【点评】本题考查日常对话的语境匹配,需结合上下文逻辑选择合适句子,难度适中,适合小学英语阶段练习。
【难度系数】0.8
【解析】1. 答语“It's Saturday.”对应询问星期的句子,选F;2. 同意去博物馆后,选出行方式的句子,选B;3. 结合后文提到的旧电话,选描述旧电话的句子,选A;4. 补充过去人们使用电话的情况,选E;5. 对应现在手机的功能,选D。
【答案】F B A E D
【知识点】补全对话、日常交际用语
【点评】本题考查日常对话的语境匹配,需结合上下文逻辑选择合适句子,难度适中,适合小学英语阶段练习。
【难度系数】0.8
六、新语篇 古代中国的“外卖” 你了解过外卖文化吗?阅读短文,选择正确的答案。
Do you know that food delivery is not new? In ancient(古代的) China, Chinese people also had a way to get food sent to them.
As early as the Tang Dynasty, there was a service called “tao fan zi”. It was just like our takeout today. Restaurants sent food to people's homes or work places.
Later, in the Song Dynasty, this service became more popular. Restaurants grew fast, and people used special containers(容器) to keep the food warm. One famous service was delivering hot soup and noodles.
This kind of service was very helpful for busy people. It also showed ancient cities were rich and busy, and the service industry(产业) developed well.
(
A. new B. not new C. not useful
(
A. In the Tang Dynasty. B. In the Song Dynasty. C. Now.
(
A. keep the food warm B. send letters C. carry water
(
A. busy people B. students C. farmers
Do you know that food delivery is not new? In ancient(古代的) China, Chinese people also had a way to get food sent to them.
As early as the Tang Dynasty, there was a service called “tao fan zi”. It was just like our takeout today. Restaurants sent food to people's homes or work places.
Later, in the Song Dynasty, this service became more popular. Restaurants grew fast, and people used special containers(容器) to keep the food warm. One famous service was delivering hot soup and noodles.
This kind of service was very helpful for busy people. It also showed ancient cities were rich and busy, and the service industry(产业) developed well.
(
B
)1. Food delivery was in China.A. new B. not new C. not useful
(
B
)2. When did the food delivery service become more popular?A. In the Tang Dynasty. B. In the Song Dynasty. C. Now.
(
A
)3. People used special containers to .A. keep the food warm B. send letters C. carry water
(
A
)4. The ancient food delivery was good for .A. busy people B. students C. farmers
答案:1~4 B B A A
1. 根据文中“Do you know that food delivery is not new? In ancient China, Chinese people also had a way to get food sent to them.”可知,外卖在中国并不是新鲜事物,故选B。
2. 根据文中“Later, in the Song Dynasty, this service became more popular.”可知,外卖服务在宋代变得更流行,故选B。
3. 根据文中“people used special containers to keep the food warm”可知,人们使用特殊容器来给食物保温,故选A。
4. 根据文中“This kind of service was very helpful for busy people.”可知,古代外卖对忙碌的人很有帮助,故选A。
1. 根据文中“Do you know that food delivery is not new? In ancient China, Chinese people also had a way to get food sent to them.”可知,外卖在中国并不是新鲜事物,故选B。
2. 根据文中“Later, in the Song Dynasty, this service became more popular.”可知,外卖服务在宋代变得更流行,故选B。
3. 根据文中“people used special containers to keep the food warm”可知,人们使用特殊容器来给食物保温,故选A。
4. 根据文中“This kind of service was very helpful for busy people.”可知,古代外卖对忙碌的人很有帮助,故选A。
解析:
【分析】
做这类阅读理解选择题,需先通读短文把握主旨,再针对每个小题的问题,回到原文中定位相关语句,将原文内容与选项进行比对,排除错误选项,选出与原文一致的正确答案。
【解析】
1. 根据短文第一句“Do you know that food delivery is not new? In ancient China, Chinese people also had a way to get food sent to them.”可知,外卖在中国并不是新鲜事物,故选B;
2. 根据短文第三段第一句“Later, in the Song Dynasty, this service became more popular.”可知,外卖服务在宋代变得更流行,故选B;
3. 根据短文第三段第二句“people used special containers to keep the food warm.”可知,人们使用特殊容器来给食物保温,故选A;
4. 根据短文第四段第一句“This kind of service was very helpful for busy people.”可知,古代外卖对忙碌的人很有帮助,故选A。
【答案】
1~4 B B A A
【知识点】
阅读理解、细节理解
【点评】
本题为阅读理解细节题,考查学生提取短文具体信息的能力,难度较低,学生只需仔细定位原文对应内容即可正确作答。
【难度系数】
0.8
做这类阅读理解选择题,需先通读短文把握主旨,再针对每个小题的问题,回到原文中定位相关语句,将原文内容与选项进行比对,排除错误选项,选出与原文一致的正确答案。
【解析】
1. 根据短文第一句“Do you know that food delivery is not new? In ancient China, Chinese people also had a way to get food sent to them.”可知,外卖在中国并不是新鲜事物,故选B;
2. 根据短文第三段第一句“Later, in the Song Dynasty, this service became more popular.”可知,外卖服务在宋代变得更流行,故选B;
3. 根据短文第三段第二句“people used special containers to keep the food warm.”可知,人们使用特殊容器来给食物保温,故选A;
4. 根据短文第四段第一句“This kind of service was very helpful for busy people.”可知,古代外卖对忙碌的人很有帮助,故选A。
【答案】
1~4 B B A A
【知识点】
阅读理解、细节理解
【点评】
本题为阅读理解细节题,考查学生提取短文具体信息的能力,难度较低,学生只需仔细定位原文对应内容即可正确作答。
【难度系数】
0.8