Listening
For each question, choose the correct answer. 对于每个问题,选择正确的答案。
[剑桥初级英语考试(KET)真题改编]
You will hear a passage about saving energy.
(
A. It is useless. B. It can be used forever. C. It is limited.
(
A. It comes from oil and coal. B. It comes from gas and the sun. C. Both A and B.
(
A. Keep the door open. B. Turn off the lights. C. Turn on the lights.
(
A. Because it can keep the room warm in winter and keep the room cool in summer.
B. Because it can keep the room warm in summer and winter.
C. Because it can keep the room clean and quiet.
For each question, choose the correct answer. 对于每个问题,选择正确的答案。
[剑桥初级英语考试(KET)真题改编]
You will hear a passage about saving energy.
(
C
)1. How is energy?A. It is useless. B. It can be used forever. C. It is limited.
(
C
)2. Where does energy come from?A. It comes from oil and coal. B. It comes from gas and the sun. C. Both A and B.
(
B
)3. What should we do when we leave the room?A. Keep the door open. B. Turn off the lights. C. Turn on the lights.
(
A
)4. Why should we keep doors and windows closed?A. Because it can keep the room warm in winter and keep the room cool in summer.
B. Because it can keep the room warm in summer and winter.
C. Because it can keep the room clean and quiet.
答案:1.C 2.C 3.B 4.A
Read and fill in the blanks. 阅读短文,完成填空。 [剑桥初级英语考试(KET)真题改编]
As we know, our planet Earth is 1. l
1. Recycle. When you finish a drink or snack, don't throw the bottle or wrapper in the regular trash! Look for recycling bins. 4. R
2. Turn off the lights! Electricity makes the lights on. It comes from burning coal or gas. That can make the air dirty. So when you leave a room, please turn off the lights to help save energy.
3. Save water! Water is precious! Turn off the tap while brushing your teeth. 5. T
4. Plant a tree! Trees give us clean air, food, and 6. h
If everyone helps a little, the Earth will stay healthy and happy! Remember: Small actions=Big 8. c
As we know, our planet Earth is 1. l
ike
a giant home for all living things. But sometimes, people leave rubbish, 2. waste
energy, or hurt animals. Let's learn how you can help protect the Earth—it's easier than you 3. think
!1. Recycle. When you finish a drink or snack, don't throw the bottle or wrapper in the regular trash! Look for recycling bins. 4. R
ecycling
means turning old things into new ones.2. Turn off the lights! Electricity makes the lights on. It comes from burning coal or gas. That can make the air dirty. So when you leave a room, please turn off the lights to help save energy.
3. Save water! Water is precious! Turn off the tap while brushing your teeth. 5. T
ake
shorter showers. Even a tiny leak can waste gallons of water.4. Plant a tree! Trees give us clean air, food, and 6. h
omes
to birds. Ask your family to plant a tree 7. together
. If you can't plant one, water the plants around your house.If everyone helps a little, the Earth will stay healthy and happy! Remember: Small actions=Big 8. c
hanges
! Let's be the Earth's best friends!答案:1. like 2. waste 3. think 4. Recycling
5. Take 6. homes 7. together 8. changes
5. Take 6. homes 7. together 8. changes
解析:
【分析】
本题为英语阅读填空题,解题思路如下:首先通读全文,把握文章“呼吁保护地球并介绍具体方法”的主旨;接着结合空格前后的语境、固定搭配及给出的首字母提示,推断每个空格应填的单词;最后通读检查,确保语义和语法通顺。
【解析】
1. 固定搭配be like意为“像”,结合句意“地球就像所有生物的巨大家园”,首字母为l,故填like;
2. 结合语境“人们扔垃圾、____能源、伤害动物”,首字母为w,此处表示“浪费”,故填waste;
3. 句意“保护地球比你想的更容易”,首字母为t,故填think;
4. 此处作主语,需用动名词,结合句意“回收就是把旧物变成新物”,首字母为R,故填Recycling;
5. 固定搭配take showers意为“洗澡”,结合句意“洗更短时间的澡”,首字母为T,故填Take;
6. 句意“树给我们提供干净空气、食物和鸟类的家”,首字母为h,此处用复数表泛指,故填homes;
7. 句意“让家人一起种树”,首字母为t,故填together;
8. 句意“小行动=大改变”,首字母为c,此处用复数表泛指,故填changes。
【答案】
1. like 2. waste 3. think 4. Recycling 5. Take 6. homes 7. together 8. changes
【知识点】
英语阅读填空、固定搭配、词汇运用
【点评】
本题以环保为主题,考查初级英语词汇、固定搭配及语境理解,是KET常见题型,侧重基础语言运用能力。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题为英语阅读填空题,解题思路如下:首先通读全文,把握文章“呼吁保护地球并介绍具体方法”的主旨;接着结合空格前后的语境、固定搭配及给出的首字母提示,推断每个空格应填的单词;最后通读检查,确保语义和语法通顺。
【解析】
1. 固定搭配be like意为“像”,结合句意“地球就像所有生物的巨大家园”,首字母为l,故填like;
2. 结合语境“人们扔垃圾、____能源、伤害动物”,首字母为w,此处表示“浪费”,故填waste;
3. 句意“保护地球比你想的更容易”,首字母为t,故填think;
4. 此处作主语,需用动名词,结合句意“回收就是把旧物变成新物”,首字母为R,故填Recycling;
5. 固定搭配take showers意为“洗澡”,结合句意“洗更短时间的澡”,首字母为T,故填Take;
6. 句意“树给我们提供干净空气、食物和鸟类的家”,首字母为h,此处用复数表泛指,故填homes;
7. 句意“让家人一起种树”,首字母为t,故填together;
8. 句意“小行动=大改变”,首字母为c,此处用复数表泛指,故填changes。
【答案】
1. like 2. waste 3. think 4. Recycling 5. Take 6. homes 7. together 8. changes
【知识点】
英语阅读填空、固定搭配、词汇运用
【点评】
本题以环保为主题,考查初级英语词汇、固定搭配及语境理解,是KET常见题型,侧重基础语言运用能力。
【难度系数】
0.6