十二、从方框中选择合适的句子,补全对话。(5分)
A. I found a notebook in the playground.
B. Did you see my notebook?
C. What happened?
D. Yes, it's mine.
E. I think it's Tom's.
Lily: Hi, Li Hua. You're still here after school. 1.
Li Hua: 2.
Lily: Whose notebook is this?
Li Hua: 3.
Lily: Look! Tom is coming. Let's ask him.
Tom: Hi, Li Hua. 4.
Li Hua: Yes, I did. Is this your notebook?
Tom: 5.
Li Hua: You're welcome.
A. I found a notebook in the playground.
B. Did you see my notebook?
C. What happened?
D. Yes, it's mine.
E. I think it's Tom's.
Lily: Hi, Li Hua. You're still here after school. 1.
C
Li Hua: 2.
A
Lily: Whose notebook is this?
Li Hua: 3.
E
His name is on the first page.Lily: Look! Tom is coming. Let's ask him.
Tom: Hi, Li Hua. 4.
B
Li Hua: Yes, I did. Is this your notebook?
Tom: 5.
D
Thank you.Li Hua: You're welcome.
答案:1.C 2.A 3.E 4.B 5.D
解析:
【分析】
先通读对话,理解对话围绕“寻找丢失的笔记本”这一日常场景展开,解题时需结合上下文的问答逻辑逐一匹配选项:第1空Lily看到Li Hua放学后未离开,询问情况;第2空Li Hua回应自己的相关情况;第3空回答笔记本的归属;第4空Tom出现后询问是否看到自己的笔记本;第5空Tom确认是否是自己的笔记本,据此匹配对应选项。
【解析】
1. 上文Lily说“你放学后还在这儿”,推测是询问发生了什么,对应选项C;
2. 下文提到“Whose notebook is this?”,说明Li Hua提到捡到了笔记本,对应选项A;
3. 上文问笔记本是谁的,下文提到“His name is on the first page”,推测是Tom的,对应选项E;
4. Tom出现后,结合Li Hua的回答“Yes, I did”,可知Tom询问是否看到自己的笔记本,对应选项B;
5. 上文问“Is this your notebook?”,Tom确认是自己的,对应选项D。
【答案】1.C 2.A 3.E 4.B 5.D
【知识点】情景交际、补全对话
【点评】本题为日常情景对话补全题,围绕失物寻找展开,考察学生对日常交际用语的运用能力,难度较低。
【难度系数】0.8
先通读对话,理解对话围绕“寻找丢失的笔记本”这一日常场景展开,解题时需结合上下文的问答逻辑逐一匹配选项:第1空Lily看到Li Hua放学后未离开,询问情况;第2空Li Hua回应自己的相关情况;第3空回答笔记本的归属;第4空Tom出现后询问是否看到自己的笔记本;第5空Tom确认是否是自己的笔记本,据此匹配对应选项。
【解析】
1. 上文Lily说“你放学后还在这儿”,推测是询问发生了什么,对应选项C;
2. 下文提到“Whose notebook is this?”,说明Li Hua提到捡到了笔记本,对应选项A;
3. 上文问笔记本是谁的,下文提到“His name is on the first page”,推测是Tom的,对应选项E;
4. Tom出现后,结合Li Hua的回答“Yes, I did”,可知Tom询问是否看到自己的笔记本,对应选项B;
5. 上文问“Is this your notebook?”,Tom确认是自己的,对应选项D。
【答案】1.C 2.A 3.E 4.B 5.D
【知识点】情景交际、补全对话
【点评】本题为日常情景对话补全题,围绕失物寻找展开,考察学生对日常交际用语的运用能力,难度较低。
【难度系数】0.8
十三、完形填空。(10 分)
I used to tell small lies. When I didn't want to go to a party, I would I was busy. Once, our book club picked a book I didn't like, but I said nothing. I was afraid my would be sad if I told the truth.
But little by little, I found that lying made me feel . I felt I was not brave. I did not follow my . Also, my lies were found out a few times. It was so .
Why do people tell small lies? Sometimes we think it is more than telling the truth. We just don't want others to be unhappy. But lying has a : it can become a bad habit and break trust between friends.
So I decided to stop lying. When the book club met again, I told everyone the truth. I said I didn't like the book. One friend said she really it. But she was not angry at all. Everything was fine!
I learned that telling the truth can help me my friends' respect and build a relationship with them.
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I used to tell small lies. When I didn't want to go to a party, I would I was busy. Once, our book club picked a book I didn't like, but I said nothing. I was afraid my would be sad if I told the truth.
But little by little, I found that lying made me feel . I felt I was not brave. I did not follow my . Also, my lies were found out a few times. It was so .
Why do people tell small lies? Sometimes we think it is more than telling the truth. We just don't want others to be unhappy. But lying has a : it can become a bad habit and break trust between friends.
So I decided to stop lying. When the book club met again, I told everyone the truth. I said I didn't like the book. One friend said she really it. But she was not angry at all. Everything was fine!
I learned that telling the truth can help me my friends' respect and build a relationship with them.
(
B
)1. A. cry B. say C. answer(
A
)2. A. friends B. buyers C. villagers(
C
)3. A. happy B. excited C. bad(
A
)4. A. ideas B. tricks C. books(
B
)5. A. honest B. awkward(尴尬的) C. easy(
A
)6. A. polite B. poor C. sick(
B
)7. A. chance B. problem C. moment(
C
)8. A. broke B. sold C. liked(
A
)9. A. win B. lose C. repair(
B
)10. A. worse B. closer C. shorter答案:1.B 2.A 3.C 4.A 5.B 6.A 7.B 8.C 9.A 10.B
解析:
【分析】
做完形填空需先通读全文把握主旨(本文围绕“撒谎的危害及选择诚实”展开),再逐空结合上下文语境、词义辨析分析选项:1. 结合“不想去派对就说自己忙”的语境选对应动词;2. 书俱乐部的成员是朋友,对应名词选friends;3. 后文提到“不勇敢”,可知撒谎让自己感觉不好;4. 对应“不遵循自己的想法”选名词ideas;5. 谎言被发现会尴尬,选对应形容词;6. 有时觉得撒谎比说实话更礼貌(怕对方不开心);7. 撒谎存在问题(会成坏习惯);8. 朋友说她喜欢那本书;9. 说实话能赢得朋友尊重;10. 和朋友建立更亲密的关系,最后验证答案逻辑通顺。
【解析】
1. 考查动词辨析:cry(哭)、say(说)、answer(回答),结合语境“不想去派对就说自己忙”,选B。
2. 考查名词辨析:friends(朋友)、buyers(买家)、villagers(村民),书俱乐部的成员是朋友,怕朋友难过,选A。
3. 考查形容词辨析:happy(开心的)、excited(兴奋的)、bad(不好的),后文提到“不勇敢”,可知撒谎让自己感觉不好,选C。
4. 考查名词辨析:ideas(想法)、tricks(诡计)、books(书),此处指不遵循自己的想法,选A。
5. 考查形容词辨析:honest(诚实的)、awkward(尴尬的)、easy(容易的),谎言被发现会让人尴尬,选B。
6. 考查形容词辨析:polite(礼貌的)、poor(贫穷的)、sick(生病的),有时觉得撒谎比说实话更礼貌(怕对方不开心),选A。
7. 考查名词辨析:chance(机会)、problem(问题)、moment(时刻),撒谎存在问题(会成坏习惯),选B。
8. 考查动词辨析:broke(打破)、sold(卖)、liked(喜欢),此处指朋友说她喜欢那本书,选C。
9. 考查动词辨析:win(赢得)、lose(失去)、repair(修理),说实话能赢得朋友尊重,选A。
10. 考查形容词比较级:worse(更差的)、closer(更亲密的)、shorter(更短的),此处指和朋友建立更亲密的关系,选B。
【答案】
1.B 2.A 3.C 4.A 5.B 6.A 7.B 8.C 9.A 10.B
【知识点】
完形填空、语境理解、词义辨析
【点评】
本文主题贴近学生生活,围绕“诚实的重要性”展开,考查学生的语篇理解、词汇辨析及逻辑推理能力,是典型的初中英语完形填空题。
【难度系数】
0.6
做完形填空需先通读全文把握主旨(本文围绕“撒谎的危害及选择诚实”展开),再逐空结合上下文语境、词义辨析分析选项:1. 结合“不想去派对就说自己忙”的语境选对应动词;2. 书俱乐部的成员是朋友,对应名词选friends;3. 后文提到“不勇敢”,可知撒谎让自己感觉不好;4. 对应“不遵循自己的想法”选名词ideas;5. 谎言被发现会尴尬,选对应形容词;6. 有时觉得撒谎比说实话更礼貌(怕对方不开心);7. 撒谎存在问题(会成坏习惯);8. 朋友说她喜欢那本书;9. 说实话能赢得朋友尊重;10. 和朋友建立更亲密的关系,最后验证答案逻辑通顺。
【解析】
1. 考查动词辨析:cry(哭)、say(说)、answer(回答),结合语境“不想去派对就说自己忙”,选B。
2. 考查名词辨析:friends(朋友)、buyers(买家)、villagers(村民),书俱乐部的成员是朋友,怕朋友难过,选A。
3. 考查形容词辨析:happy(开心的)、excited(兴奋的)、bad(不好的),后文提到“不勇敢”,可知撒谎让自己感觉不好,选C。
4. 考查名词辨析:ideas(想法)、tricks(诡计)、books(书),此处指不遵循自己的想法,选A。
5. 考查形容词辨析:honest(诚实的)、awkward(尴尬的)、easy(容易的),谎言被发现会让人尴尬,选B。
6. 考查形容词辨析:polite(礼貌的)、poor(贫穷的)、sick(生病的),有时觉得撒谎比说实话更礼貌(怕对方不开心),选A。
7. 考查名词辨析:chance(机会)、problem(问题)、moment(时刻),撒谎存在问题(会成坏习惯),选B。
8. 考查动词辨析:broke(打破)、sold(卖)、liked(喜欢),此处指朋友说她喜欢那本书,选C。
9. 考查动词辨析:win(赢得)、lose(失去)、repair(修理),说实话能赢得朋友尊重,选A。
10. 考查形容词比较级:worse(更差的)、closer(更亲密的)、shorter(更短的),此处指和朋友建立更亲密的关系,选B。
【答案】
1.B 2.A 3.C 4.A 5.B 6.A 7.B 8.C 9.A 10.B
【知识点】
完形填空、语境理解、词义辨析
【点评】
本文主题贴近学生生活,围绕“诚实的重要性”展开,考查学生的语篇理解、词汇辨析及逻辑推理能力,是典型的初中英语完形填空题。
【难度系数】
0.6