十二、完形填空。（5分）
Is your schoolbag too to carry? The e-schoolbag can help you. In fact, the e-schoolbag should be called the e-textbook. It is a small for students. Heavy schoolbags are not for them. But the e-schoolbag will change . It is light and small, it can hold all the things for study, like textbooks and exercise books. There some chips(芯片) inside the e-schoolbag. Students can put the right chip into it and read the textbook on the . They can also use it notes or send emails to teachers. Some people say the e-textbook is good for students' study, but some people worry it is not good for their . I think the e-schoolbag will become more and more in the future.
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
Is your schoolbag too to carry? The e-schoolbag can help you. In fact, the e-schoolbag should be called the e-textbook. It is a small for students. Heavy schoolbags are not for them. But the e-schoolbag will change . It is light and small, it can hold all the things for study, like textbooks and exercise books. There some chips(芯片) inside the e-schoolbag. Students can put the right chip into it and read the textbook on the . They can also use it notes or send emails to teachers. Some people say the e-textbook is good for students' study, but some people worry it is not good for their . I think the e-schoolbag will become more and more in the future.
(
C
)1. A. light B. small C. heavy D. easy(
A
)2. A. computer B. radio C. toy D. pen(
C
)3. A. bad B. difficult C. good D. happy(
B
)4. A. anything B. everything C. nothing D. something(
A
)5. A. but B. because C. so D. or(
B
)6. A. is B. are C. was D. were(
A
)7. A. screen B. paper C. blackboard D. book(
D
)8. A. take B. takes C. taking D. to take(
B
)9. A. ears B. eyes C. hands D. legs(
A
)10. A. popular B. expensive C. bad D. old答案：1~5 C A C B A 6~10 B A D B A
解析：
【分析】
本题是一篇介绍电子书包的完形填空，解题时需先通读全文把握主旨，再结合上下文语境、词义辨析、语法知识及固定搭配逐一分析每个空：1. 由后文“电子书包能帮忙”可知，传统书包太重；2. 电子书包是小型电脑，能存储学习资料；3. 重书包对学生不利；4. 电子书包会改变“重书包”的现状；5. 电子书包轻小却能装所有学习用品，表转折；6. there be句型中，主语是复数chips，用一般现在时are；7. 电子书包的内容在屏幕上显示；8. 固定搭配use sth to do sth；9. 电子设备可能伤眼睛；10. 电子书包未来会更受欢迎。
【解析】
1. 选C。根据后文“The e-schoolbag can help you”可知，此处指书包太重，heavy符合语境。
2. 选A。电子书包应是小型电脑，能存储学习资料，computer符合。
3. 选C。固定搭配be good for（对……有益），此处指重书包对学生不好。
4. 选B。句意：电子书包会改变这一切，everything符合语境。
5. 选A。前后句是转折关系，用but连接。
6. 选B。there be句型，主语some chips是复数，一般现在时，be动词用are。
7. 选A。电子课本在屏幕（screen）上显示，符合逻辑。
8. 选D。固定搭配use sth to do sth，此处用不定式to take。
9. 选B。电子设备可能对眼睛（eyes）有害，符合常识。
10. 选A。句意：电子书包未来会越来越受欢迎，popular符合语境。
【答案】
1~5 C A C B A 6~10 B A D B A
【知识点】
完形填空解题、词义辨析、固定搭配、there be句型
【点评】
本题围绕电子书包展开，贴近学生生活，综合考查词汇运用、语法知识及上下文逻辑理解，是初中英语常见题型，需结合语境和语言知识作答。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题是一篇介绍电子书包的完形填空，解题时需先通读全文把握主旨，再结合上下文语境、词义辨析、语法知识及固定搭配逐一分析每个空：1. 由后文“电子书包能帮忙”可知，传统书包太重；2. 电子书包是小型电脑，能存储学习资料；3. 重书包对学生不利；4. 电子书包会改变“重书包”的现状；5. 电子书包轻小却能装所有学习用品，表转折；6. there be句型中，主语是复数chips，用一般现在时are；7. 电子书包的内容在屏幕上显示；8. 固定搭配use sth to do sth；9. 电子设备可能伤眼睛；10. 电子书包未来会更受欢迎。
【解析】
1. 选C。根据后文“The e-schoolbag can help you”可知，此处指书包太重，heavy符合语境。
2. 选A。电子书包应是小型电脑，能存储学习资料，computer符合。
3. 选C。固定搭配be good for（对……有益），此处指重书包对学生不好。
4. 选B。句意：电子书包会改变这一切，everything符合语境。
5. 选A。前后句是转折关系，用but连接。
6. 选B。there be句型，主语some chips是复数，一般现在时，be动词用are。
7. 选A。电子课本在屏幕（screen）上显示，符合逻辑。
8. 选D。固定搭配use sth to do sth，此处用不定式to take。
9. 选B。电子设备可能对眼睛（eyes）有害，符合常识。
10. 选A。句意：电子书包未来会越来越受欢迎，popular符合语境。
【答案】
1~5 C A C B A 6~10 B A D B A
【知识点】
完形填空解题、词义辨析、固定搭配、there be句型
【点评】
本题围绕电子书包展开，贴近学生生活，综合考查词汇运用、语法知识及上下文逻辑理解，是初中英语常见题型，需结合语境和语言知识作答。
【难度系数】
0.6
十三、阅读短文，完成下列各题。（7 分）
Robots are good workers. They don't get sick or tired. More and more robots work for us today. We use different robots to do different things.
Robots for games
Some robots look like dogs and they can play ball games. They work in a team and chase the ball. They can kick the ball to get a goal. The game is great fun.
Robots in the sea
Some robots can work in places where it is dangerous for people to work. This robot works deep in the sea. It can stay in water day by day. It doesn't get cold.
Chinese made Yutu, to explore(探索) the Moon. It went around on the Moon, took photos of the Moon, and then sent them back to the Earth.
（一）根据短文内容，选择正确的答案。（5 分）
(
A. Different robots.
B. Different jobs.
C. Ways to work.
(
A. Because they don't get sick or tired.
B. Because they can work in dangerous places.
C. Both A and B.
(
A. Play football.
B. Swim in the sea.
C. Take photos on the Moon.
(
A. The Americans.
B. The Japanese.
C. The Chinese.
(
A. Robots in hospitals
B. Robots in space
C. Robots in restaurants
（二）新考法 开放式谈机器人 Which robot do you like? Why?（2 分）
Robots are good workers. They don't get sick or tired. More and more robots work for us today. We use different robots to do different things.
Robots for games
Some robots look like dogs and they can play ball games. They work in a team and chase the ball. They can kick the ball to get a goal. The game is great fun.
Robots in the sea
Some robots can work in places where it is dangerous for people to work. This robot works deep in the sea. It can stay in water day by day. It doesn't get cold.
Chinese made Yutu, to explore(探索) the Moon. It went around on the Moon, took photos of the Moon, and then sent them back to the Earth.
（一）根据短文内容，选择正确的答案。（5 分）
(
A
)1. What is the passage mainly about?A. Different robots.
B. Different jobs.
C. Ways to work.
(
C
)2. Why do people use robots to work?A. Because they don't get sick or tired.
B. Because they can work in dangerous places.
C. Both A and B.
(
A
)3. What can the robot dogs do?A. Play football.
B. Swim in the sea.
C. Take photos on the Moon.
(
C
)4. Who made Yutu?A. The Americans.
B. The Japanese.
C. The Chinese.
(
B
)5. Which is the best title for the last paragraph(段落)?A. Robots in hospitals
B. Robots in space
C. Robots in restaurants
（二）新考法 开放式谈机器人 Which robot do you like? Why?（2 分）
I like the sea robot. Because it can work deep in the sea and doesn't get cold. It can help people do dangerous work under the water.
答案：(一)1~5 A C A C B
(二)I like the sea robot. Because it can work deep in the sea and doesn't get cold. It can help people do dangerous work under the water.(答案不唯一)
(二)I like the sea robot. Because it can work deep in the sea and doesn't get cold. It can help people do dangerous work under the water.(答案不唯一)
解析：
【分析】
先通读短文，把握文章核心是介绍不同功能的机器人；再针对选择题，带着问题回原文定位对应信息，逐一匹配选项；开放式问答需结合短文提到的机器人类型，合理表达喜好及理由即可。
【解析】
（一）选择题解析：
1. 主旨大意题：短文首段点明“我们用不同机器人做不同事”，后续分别介绍了游戏机器人、深海机器人、月球机器人，核心围绕不同机器人展开，故选A。
2. 细节理解题：首段提到机器人“不生病、不累”，深海机器人部分提到“能在人类工作危险的地方作业”，A、B均为原因，故选C。
3. 细节理解题：“Robots for games”部分提到机器狗能玩球类游戏、踢球得分，对应踢足球，故选A。
4. 细节理解题：原文明确“Chinese made Yutu”，即中国造玉兔，故选C。
5. 标题选择题：最后一段介绍玉兔在月球作业，属于太空领域，对应“Robots in space”，故选B。
（二）开放式问答：结合短文提到的机器人类型，选择任意一种并说明理由，符合文意即可。
【答案】
(一)1~5 A C A C B
(二)I like the sea robot. Because it can work deep in the sea and doesn't get cold. It can help people do dangerous work under the water.(答案不唯一)
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解题、主旨大意题
【点评】
本题是介绍不同类型机器人的英语阅读理解题，涵盖主旨、细节理解及开放式表达，考查学生信息定位能力与语言运用能力，贴近生活实际，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.7
先通读短文，把握文章核心是介绍不同功能的机器人；再针对选择题，带着问题回原文定位对应信息，逐一匹配选项；开放式问答需结合短文提到的机器人类型，合理表达喜好及理由即可。
【解析】
（一）选择题解析：
1. 主旨大意题：短文首段点明“我们用不同机器人做不同事”，后续分别介绍了游戏机器人、深海机器人、月球机器人，核心围绕不同机器人展开，故选A。
2. 细节理解题：首段提到机器人“不生病、不累”，深海机器人部分提到“能在人类工作危险的地方作业”，A、B均为原因，故选C。
3. 细节理解题：“Robots for games”部分提到机器狗能玩球类游戏、踢球得分，对应踢足球，故选A。
4. 细节理解题：原文明确“Chinese made Yutu”，即中国造玉兔，故选C。
5. 标题选择题：最后一段介绍玉兔在月球作业，属于太空领域，对应“Robots in space”，故选B。
（二）开放式问答：结合短文提到的机器人类型，选择任意一种并说明理由，符合文意即可。
【答案】
(一)1~5 A C A C B
(二)I like the sea robot. Because it can work deep in the sea and doesn't get cold. It can help people do dangerous work under the water.(答案不唯一)
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解题、主旨大意题
【点评】
本题是介绍不同类型机器人的英语阅读理解题，涵盖主旨、细节理解及开放式表达，考查学生信息定位能力与语言运用能力，贴近生活实际，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.7