五、核心素养 思维品质 阅读理解。
主题群:文学、艺术与体育 子主题:影视育人 语篇类型:议论文 难度:★★
We all remember crying at a movie for the first time. Whether tears come from happiness or sadness, it's amazing how movies can touch our hearts deeply. Why do these movies show the hard truths of the world?
Many great kids' movies have sad parts to make viewers have a strong feeling. Aristotle, a famous ancient Greek thinker, said sad stories help us think deeply about life's problems. So the sad parts in kids' movies teach children how to deal with pain, understand it, and get over it. One of the hardest things for a child to learn is how to deal with loss, especially sudden loss. The Lion King shows Simba losing his father. Kids see themselves in Simba, and watching his loss is very sad.
Why do we love movies that make kids cry? Because these movies teach an important lesson: get through hard times and keep moving forward. Think of The Lion King's famous words—Hakuna Matata! It tells children it's okay to forget sad losses and not to let them define(定义) who they are. This is a key lesson for kids. Sadness should be felt, which makes these movies powerful. Movies like Dumbo and Charlotte's Web make kids feel sad, but they also teach children to accept sadness.
So, what is the main point of kids' movies with sad parts? They want to teach viewers, especially kids, how to become strong and free from pain. They help children deal with sad feelings in real life, or at least feel better by remembering "Hakuna Matata".
1. Why does the writer mention Aristotle?
A. To say old ideas are not useful today.
B. To compare ancient and modern art styles.
C. To show that Greek thinkers made movies.
D. To explain why sad stories are good for children.
2. What does the writer think is the value of The Lion King?
A. It shows that sadness should be avoided.
B. It helps kids forget all their family problems.
C. It makes children cry more than other movies.
D. It teaches kids to get through hard times and move on.
3. What does the writer think of sadness?
A. Sadness is only useful in famous movies.
B. Sadness should not be found in children's lives.
C. Sadness is a feeling children should feel and accept.
D. Sadness in movies is more important than happiness.
4. What's the best title for the passage?
A. The Value of Sadness in Kids' Movies
B. The Best Kids' Movie of All Time
C. Aristotle's Ideas on Sad Stories
D. Hakuna Matata: Words from The Lion King
主题群:文学、艺术与体育 子主题:影视育人 语篇类型:议论文 难度:★★
We all remember crying at a movie for the first time. Whether tears come from happiness or sadness, it's amazing how movies can touch our hearts deeply. Why do these movies show the hard truths of the world?
Many great kids' movies have sad parts to make viewers have a strong feeling. Aristotle, a famous ancient Greek thinker, said sad stories help us think deeply about life's problems. So the sad parts in kids' movies teach children how to deal with pain, understand it, and get over it. One of the hardest things for a child to learn is how to deal with loss, especially sudden loss. The Lion King shows Simba losing his father. Kids see themselves in Simba, and watching his loss is very sad.
Why do we love movies that make kids cry? Because these movies teach an important lesson: get through hard times and keep moving forward. Think of The Lion King's famous words—Hakuna Matata! It tells children it's okay to forget sad losses and not to let them define(定义) who they are. This is a key lesson for kids. Sadness should be felt, which makes these movies powerful. Movies like Dumbo and Charlotte's Web make kids feel sad, but they also teach children to accept sadness.
So, what is the main point of kids' movies with sad parts? They want to teach viewers, especially kids, how to become strong and free from pain. They help children deal with sad feelings in real life, or at least feel better by remembering "Hakuna Matata".
1. Why does the writer mention Aristotle?
A. To say old ideas are not useful today.
B. To compare ancient and modern art styles.
C. To show that Greek thinkers made movies.
D. To explain why sad stories are good for children.
2. What does the writer think is the value of The Lion King?
A. It shows that sadness should be avoided.
B. It helps kids forget all their family problems.
C. It makes children cry more than other movies.
D. It teaches kids to get through hard times and move on.
3. What does the writer think of sadness?
A. Sadness is only useful in famous movies.
B. Sadness should not be found in children's lives.
C. Sadness is a feeling children should feel and accept.
D. Sadness in movies is more important than happiness.
4. What's the best title for the passage?
A. The Value of Sadness in Kids' Movies
B. The Best Kids' Movie of All Time
C. Aristotle's Ideas on Sad Stories
D. Hakuna Matata: Words from The Lion King
答案：1. D 推理判断题。根据文章第二段中“Aristotle, a famous ancient Greek thinker, said sad stories help us think deeply about life's problems.”可知，作者提到Aristotle是为了解释为什么悲伤故事对孩子们有好处。
2. D
3. C 推理判断题。根据文章第三段中“Sadness should be felt, which makes these movies powerful.”以及后文对悲伤电影作用的阐述可知，作者认为悲伤是孩子们应该感受和接受的情感。
4. A 标题概括题。本文主要探讨了儿童电影中悲伤情节的价值。
2. D
3. C 推理判断题。根据文章第三段中“Sadness should be felt, which makes these movies powerful.”以及后文对悲伤电影作用的阐述可知，作者认为悲伤是孩子们应该感受和接受的情感。
4. A 标题概括题。本文主要探讨了儿童电影中悲伤情节的价值。
解析：
【分析】
这是一篇关于儿童电影中悲伤情节价值的议论文阅读理解，需学生通读全文后，针对每个问题定位原文对应段落，结合细节信息、作者观点及文章主旨进行解答：第1题需定位第二段中亚里士多德的言论，结合上下文逻辑判断提及他的目的；第2题需定位第三段关于《狮子王》价值的表述；第3题需定位作者对悲伤情感的态度相关内容；第4题需概括全文核心主旨，选择最贴合的标题。
【解析】
1. 细节理解题：定位文章第二段，亚里士多德提出“悲伤故事帮助我们深入思考生活问题”，结合前文“儿童电影中的悲伤部分教孩子处理痛苦、理解并克服痛苦”，可知提及亚里士多德是为解释悲伤故事对孩子有益，故选D。
2. 细节理解题：定位文章第三段，明确说明“让孩子哭的电影教孩子重要一课：克服困难、继续前进”，《狮子王》是此类电影的例子，其价值正对应这一内容，故选D。
3. 推理判断题：定位文章第三段，作者指出“悲伤应当被感受，这些电影因此有力量”，还提到电影教孩子接受悲伤，可知作者认为悲伤是孩子应感受和接受的情感，故选C。
4. 主旨大意题：全文围绕儿童电影中悲伤情节的教育价值展开，从解释悲伤情节的作用、举例说明价值到总结核心目的，均围绕这一主题，故选A。
【答案】
1.D 2.D 3.C 4.A
【知识点】
阅读理解、细节理解、推理判断、主旨大意
【点评】
本题为议论文体裁的阅读理解，主题聚焦影视育人，探讨儿童电影中悲伤情节的教育意义，题目设置涵盖细节理解、推理判断和主旨大意三类常规题型，需学生准确提取原文信息、把握作者观点，整体难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
这是一篇关于儿童电影中悲伤情节价值的议论文阅读理解，需学生通读全文后，针对每个问题定位原文对应段落，结合细节信息、作者观点及文章主旨进行解答：第1题需定位第二段中亚里士多德的言论，结合上下文逻辑判断提及他的目的；第2题需定位第三段关于《狮子王》价值的表述；第3题需定位作者对悲伤情感的态度相关内容；第4题需概括全文核心主旨，选择最贴合的标题。
【解析】
1. 细节理解题：定位文章第二段，亚里士多德提出“悲伤故事帮助我们深入思考生活问题”，结合前文“儿童电影中的悲伤部分教孩子处理痛苦、理解并克服痛苦”，可知提及亚里士多德是为解释悲伤故事对孩子有益，故选D。
2. 细节理解题：定位文章第三段，明确说明“让孩子哭的电影教孩子重要一课：克服困难、继续前进”，《狮子王》是此类电影的例子，其价值正对应这一内容，故选D。
3. 推理判断题：定位文章第三段，作者指出“悲伤应当被感受，这些电影因此有力量”，还提到电影教孩子接受悲伤，可知作者认为悲伤是孩子应感受和接受的情感，故选C。
4. 主旨大意题：全文围绕儿童电影中悲伤情节的教育价值展开，从解释悲伤情节的作用、举例说明价值到总结核心目的，均围绕这一主题，故选A。
【答案】
1.D 2.D 3.C 4.A
【知识点】
阅读理解、细节理解、推理判断、主旨大意
【点评】
本题为议论文体裁的阅读理解，主题聚焦影视育人，探讨儿童电影中悲伤情节的教育意义，题目设置涵盖细节理解、推理判断和主旨大意三类常规题型，需学生准确提取原文信息、把握作者观点，整体难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6