零五网 全部参考答案 通城学典课时作业本答案 2026年通成学典课时作业本九年级英语上册译林版南通专版 第65页解析答案
一、根据句意及首字母提示写出单词。
1. — Do you have any musical instruments at home?
— Yes, I often practise playing the g
guitar
in my free time to relax.
2. Every violinist must hold a wooden b
bow
to play wonderful music smoothly.
3. The pipa is a special p
pear-shaped
traditional instrument with a long history.
4. — Which instrument do you want to learn in the music club?
— I'd like to learn the k
keyboard
because it is easy to play.
答案:1. guitar 2. bow 3. pear-shaped 4. keyboard
解析:
【分析】先通读每句,明确话题为乐器相关,结合语境和首字母,联想所学的乐器词汇及相关形容词,匹配出正确单词:第1题由乐器话题和首字母g,想到练习演奏的吉他;第2题由小提琴手演奏的工具和首字母b,想到琴弓;第3题描述琵琶外形,首字母p对应梨形的;第4题由乐器话题和首字母k,结合“容易学”想到键盘。
【解析】1. 问句提及musical instruments(乐器),答句表示练习演奏,结合首字母g,填guitar(吉他);2. 小提琴手演奏需木制工具,结合首字母b,填bow(琴弓);3. 琵琶是梨形的传统乐器,结合首字母p,填pear-shaped(梨形的);4. 问句问想学的乐器,答句说容易学,结合首字母k,填keyboard(键盘)。
【答案】1. guitar 2. bow 3. pear-shaped 4. keyboard
【知识点】根据句意及首字母提示填词;乐器类词汇;形容词用法
【点评】本题考查乐器相关基础词汇的运用,需结合语境和首字母联想对应词汇,难度较低,侧重基础积累。
【难度系数】0.3
1. I'd like to take part in a
D
show, where I can enjoy songs and instrumental music.

A.magical
B.medical
C.physical
D.musical
答案:1. D
解析:
【分析】先理解句子语境:我想参加一个______秀,在那里我能欣赏歌曲和器乐。需结合各选项词义,匹配与音乐相关的形容词。
【解析】翻译句子:我想参加一个______秀,在那里我可以欣赏歌曲和器乐。逐一分析选项:A项magical意为“魔法的”,B项medical意为“医学的”,C项physical意为“身体的;物理的”,D项musical意为“音乐的”。结合句中“enjoy songs and instrumental music”(欣赏歌曲和器乐),可知此处应选与音乐相关的形容词,故答案为D。
【答案】D
【知识点】形容词词义辨析;名词词义辨析
【点评】本题考查形容词词义辨析,需结合语境理解句子含义,准确把握各选项词义即可选出正确答案,难度适中。
【难度系数】0.6
2.
B
mistakes in learning is common, but
from them in time is important.

A.Make; learn
B.Making; learning
C.To make; learrn
D.Making; learrn
答案:2. B
解析:
【分析】首先观察句子结构,两个空格处都需要在句中作主语,因此要使用非谓语动词的适当形式。动名词(doing形式)常用来表示经常性、习惯性的动作,适合作主语;动词原形、不定式在此处不符合语境,需选择动名词形式的选项。
【解析】句子中两个空均位于主语位置,需用动名词作主语。A选项为动词原形,C选项第二个词为动词原形,D选项第二个词拼写错误,只有B选项的Making和learning均为动名词,符合要求。
【答案】B
【知识点】动名词作主语
【点评】本题考查动名词作主语的基础用法,需掌握非谓语动词在句中作主语的常见形式,属于基础题型。
【难度系数】0.7
3. — Do you think it is easy to learn a musical instrument well?
— Of course not. Learning any instrument
D
great patience and daily practice.

A.realizes
B.receives
C.refuses
D.requiress
答案:3. D
解析:
【分析】首先理解对话语境:询问学好乐器是否容易,回答是否定的,说明学习乐器需要耐心和练习。接下来辨析四个选项动词的含义,找到符合“需要”语义的单词,确定答案。
【解析】翻译对话:——你觉得学好一门乐器容易吗?——当然不容易。学习任何乐器都需要极大的耐心和日常练习。分析选项:A.realizes意为“实现”,不符合句意;B.receives意为“收到”,不符合;C.refuses意为“拒绝”,不符合;D.requires意为“需要”,符合句子表达的“学习乐器需要耐心和练习”的含义,因此选D。
【答案】D
【知识点】动词词义辨析;情景交际
【点评】本题考查动词词义在情景对话中的运用,解题关键是结合上下文理解句子语义,再准确辨析各选项动词的意思,属于基础题型,难度较低。
【难度系数】0.7
4.(家国情怀)[2026南通市启东市期末]— What an unforgettable scene! Did you watch the military parade on Victory Day?
— Of course. We're sure that China has
A
as well as confidence to protect our homeland and work for world peace.

A.strength
B.wealth
C.space
D.population
答案:4. A
解析:
【分析】首先通读对话,明确语境围绕中国保护家园、维护世界和平的能力展开;接着辨析四个选项的词义:A.strength意为“力量、实力”,B.wealth意为“财富”,C.space意为“空间”,D.population意为“人口”;最后结合语境,需选与“信心”并列、体现国家实力的名词,确定答案。
【解析】1. 理解对话:问句询问是否观看胜利日阅兵,答句表明中国有保护家园和维护世界和平的某事物与信心,需选合适名词。2. 辨析选项:A.strength(力量)符合“国家实力”的语境;B.wealth(财富)、C.space(空间)、D.population(人口)均不符合“保护家园、维护和平”的语境。3. 得出结论:选A。
【答案】A
【知识点】名词词义辨析、语境运用
【点评】本题结合家国情怀主题,考查名词在具体语境中的词义辨析,贴近学生认知,难度适中,能引导学生关注国家发展。
【难度系数】0.6
三、短文填空。
主题群:文学、艺术与体育
子主题:美育价值
语篇类型:议论文
难度:★★
Do you take music and art classes? These classes, which are part of a group of classes often known as arts education, allow students to learn new things in a 1. c
creative
way.
Many people believe music and art classes are important to students. However, some people believe art and music classes matter 2. l
less
than other classes. Different opinions about art and music can 3. i
influence
arts education, so it's important to understand these points of view.
Most people believe music and art classes should be part of a student's education. They can give students 4. r
reasons
to enjoy school if they don't like other subjects. Children who take music classes have higher math and English test scores than those who don't, and music has been shown to help with language 5. d
development
and memory.
Some people argue(争论) that art and music classes 6. r
require
too much money for things such as art supplies and instruments. They believe that money should be spent on things such as
new science or math books, which are often seen as more useful for 7. f
future
jobs.
Although some people might argue about how much art and music classes matter compared to other subjects, it is clear that they do matter. Students who take these classes generally do 8. b
better
in school and are more likely to stay in school. In this way, art and music classes can be a path to 9. s
success
for some students.
Studies show some ways art and music classes matter to students. However, there are some ways that can't be 10. s
shown
. Art and music classes help students see the world in new ways.
答案:1. creative 2. less 3. influence 4. reasons 5. development 6. require 7. future 8. better 9. success 10. shown
解析:
【分析】
首先通读全文,明确本文主题是讨论艺术教育的价值及不同观点。对于每个空格,需结合上下文语境、词性要求、固定搭配来推断单词:1. 需形容词修饰way,艺术课的特点对应creative;2. 由however转折,表“更少”,用less than结构;3. 需动词,不同观点对艺术教育的作用是influence;4. 需名词,结合give sth to do结构,用reasons;5. 需名词,结合language相关短语,用development;6. 需动词,表“需要”,用require;7. 需形容词修饰jobs,表“未来的”,用future;8. 需副词比较级,结合do better in固定搭配;9. 需名词,结合path to短语,用success;10. 需过去分词,结合被动语态,用shown。
【解析】
1. 空格修饰名词way,结合艺术课的创造性特点,填creative;
2. 由however转折,此处表“比其他课更不重要”,less than为固定搭配,填less;
3. 空格作谓语,不同观点会“影响”艺术教育,填influence;
4. 固定搭配give reasons to do sth(给理由做某事),填reasons;
5. 固定短语language development(语言发展),填development;
6. 空格作谓语,表艺术课“需要”太多资金,填require;
7. 空格修饰jobs,表“未来的”,填future;
8. 固定搭配do better in(在……表现更好),结合语境用比较级,填better;
9. 固定短语path to success(成功之路),填success;
10. 空格为被动语态结构,表“被展示”,填shown。
【答案】
1. creative 2. less 3. influence 4. reasons 5. development 6. require 7. future 8. better 9. success 10. shown
【知识点】
英语短文填空、固定搭配、语境理解
【点评】
本题围绕艺术教育主题的议论文展开,考查学生对语境的理解、常用固定搭配及词汇的运用能力,需结合上下文逻辑推断单词,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.5
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