My name is Liu Yang. I live in Nantong. I love my city because it's clean and full of historical
1.
3.
Last Sunday, it was 4.
I want to be a tour guide in the future, so I must study English 8.
10.
1.
places
(place). Every weekend, I 2. go
(go) to Haohe River with my parents. We3.
usually
(usual) take a walk there.Last Sunday, it was 4.
sunny
(sun). Many people enjoyed the sunshine. Some 5. children
(child) were flying kites. I saw a foreigner 6. taking
(take) photos of the river. He told me he came from Germany and loved 7. Chinese
(China) culture.I want to be a tour guide in the future, so I must study English 8.
carefully
(careful). I believe I can help more visitors understand 9. our
(we) beautiful city. My dream is10.
to show
(show) the world what Nantong is like!答案:1. places 2. go 3. usually 4. sunny 5. children
6. taking 7. Chinese 8. carefully 9. our 10. to show
6. taking 7. Chinese 8. carefully 9. our 10. to show
解析:
【分析】
这是一道英语语法填空题,解题思路为:先通读全文把握整体语境和时态(多数为一般现在时,Last Sunday部分为一般过去时),再逐个分析每个空格所需的词性、语法规则或固定搭配,对所给词汇进行正确变形。具体来看:1. 需修饰名词,用可数名词复数;2. 主语为I,一般现在时用动词原形;3. 修饰动词用副词;4. be动词后需形容词作表语;5. some后接可数名词复数;6. 考查固定搭配see sb doing sth;7. 修饰名词用形容词;8. 修饰动词用副词;9. 修饰名词用形容词性物主代词;10. 考查固定搭配dream to do sth。
【解析】
1. 所给词place为可数名词,此处指多个历史地点,需用复数形式,故填places;
2. 主语为第一人称I,时态为一般现在时,谓语动词用原形,故填go;
3. 此处修饰动词take,需用副词形式,usual的副词为usually,故填usually;
4. be动词后需形容词作表语,sun的形容词形式为sunny,故填sunny;
5. some后接可数名词复数,child的复数形式为children,故填children;
6. 固定搭配see sb doing sth表示“看见某人正在做某事”,故填taking;
7. 此处修饰名词culture,需用形容词,China的形容词形式为Chinese,故填Chinese;
8. 此处修饰动词study,需用副词形式,careful的副词为carefully,故填carefully;
9. 此处修饰名词city,需用形容词性物主代词,we的形容词性物主代词为our,故填our;
10. 固定搭配dream to do sth表示“梦想做某事”,故填to show;
【答案】
1. places 2. go 3. usually 4. sunny 5. children 6. taking 7. Chinese 8. carefully 9. our 10. to show
【知识点】
英语语法填空、词性转换、固定搭配
【点评】
本题为初中英语基础语法填空题,侧重考查常见词形变化及固定搭配,题目难度较低,适合巩固基础语法知识,需熟练掌握词汇变形规则和常用固定搭配。
【难度系数】
0.3
这是一道英语语法填空题,解题思路为:先通读全文把握整体语境和时态(多数为一般现在时,Last Sunday部分为一般过去时),再逐个分析每个空格所需的词性、语法规则或固定搭配,对所给词汇进行正确变形。具体来看:1. 需修饰名词,用可数名词复数;2. 主语为I,一般现在时用动词原形;3. 修饰动词用副词;4. be动词后需形容词作表语;5. some后接可数名词复数;6. 考查固定搭配see sb doing sth;7. 修饰名词用形容词;8. 修饰动词用副词;9. 修饰名词用形容词性物主代词;10. 考查固定搭配dream to do sth。
【解析】
1. 所给词place为可数名词,此处指多个历史地点,需用复数形式,故填places;
2. 主语为第一人称I,时态为一般现在时,谓语动词用原形,故填go;
3. 此处修饰动词take,需用副词形式,usual的副词为usually,故填usually;
4. be动词后需形容词作表语,sun的形容词形式为sunny,故填sunny;
5. some后接可数名词复数,child的复数形式为children,故填children;
6. 固定搭配see sb doing sth表示“看见某人正在做某事”,故填taking;
7. 此处修饰名词culture,需用形容词,China的形容词形式为Chinese,故填Chinese;
8. 此处修饰动词study,需用副词形式,careful的副词为carefully,故填carefully;
9. 此处修饰名词city,需用形容词性物主代词,we的形容词性物主代词为our,故填our;
10. 固定搭配dream to do sth表示“梦想做某事”,故填to show;
【答案】
1. places 2. go 3. usually 4. sunny 5. children 6. taking 7. Chinese 8. carefully 9. our 10. to show
【知识点】
英语语法填空、词性转换、固定搭配
【点评】
本题为初中英语基础语法填空题,侧重考查常见词形变化及固定搭配,题目难度较低,适合巩固基础语法知识,需熟练掌握词汇变形规则和常用固定搭配。
【难度系数】
0.3
B
One day in class, the teacher asked the students a question: “Why do you study?”
Many students put up their 1.
The boy stood up. He answered in a clear and strong voice, “Study for the rise of China!”
The teacher was very happy. He smiled and said, “Great! For the rise of 6.
From then on, the boy worked harder to get knowledge. On the road of 8.
One day in class, the teacher asked the students a question: “Why do you study?”
Many students put up their 1.
hands
(hand) to answer. One said he wanted to be an 2. important
(importance) official. Another said he wanted to be rich. A third said he studied 3. to make
(make) his family proud. But one boy sat 4. quietly
(quiet) at his desk. The teacher saw him 5. thinking
(think) deeply and asked, “What about you? Why do you study?”The boy stood up. He answered in a clear and strong voice, “Study for the rise of China!”
The teacher was very happy. He smiled and said, “Great! For the rise of 6.
our
(we) country—this is a great purpose. Everyone with big 7. dreams
(dream) should learn from this student.”From then on, the boy worked harder to get knowledge. On the road of 8.
learning
(learn), he met many 9. difficulties
(difficulty), but he never backed down. 10. Finally
(final), he achieved his dream.答案:1. hands 2. important 3. to make 4. quietly
5. thinking 6. our 7. dreams 8. learning 9. difficulties
10. Finally
5. thinking 6. our 7. dreams 8. learning 9. difficulties
10. Finally
解析:
【分析】这是一篇英语语法填空题,需结合语境、词性规则、固定搭配等完成填空。解题思路:先通读全文理解短文大意,再逐个分析每个空格的句子成分,判断所需词性、词形变化(如单复数、非谓语等),最后结合提示词变形得出正确答案。
【解析】1. 空前有many,修饰可数名词复数,故将名词hand变为复数hands;2. 空后是名词official,需用形容词修饰,故将名词importance变为形容词important;3. 此处表学习的目的,用不定式作目的状语,故填to make;4. 空处修饰动词sat,需用副词,故将形容词quiet变为副词quietly;5. 固定搭配see sb doing sth(看见某人正在做某事),此处表老师看见他正在深思,故填thinking;6. 空后是名词country,需用形容词性物主代词,故将主格we变为our;7. dream是可数名词,此处表泛指的“梦想”,用复数形式,故填dreams;8. of是介词,介词后接动名词,故将动词learn变为动名词learning;9. many修饰可数名词复数,故将名词difficulty变为复数difficulties;10. 空处修饰整个句子,需用副词,故将形容词final变为副词Finally(句首首字母大写)。
【答案】1. hands 2. important 3. to make 4. quietly 5. thinking 6. our 7. dreams 8. learning 9. difficulties 10. Finally
【知识点】名词单复数、词性转换、非谓语动词
【点评】本题为基础英语语法填空题,考查初中核心语法点,结合语境分析即可解题,适合巩固基础语法知识。
【难度系数】0.6
【解析】1. 空前有many,修饰可数名词复数,故将名词hand变为复数hands;2. 空后是名词official,需用形容词修饰,故将名词importance变为形容词important;3. 此处表学习的目的,用不定式作目的状语,故填to make;4. 空处修饰动词sat,需用副词,故将形容词quiet变为副词quietly;5. 固定搭配see sb doing sth(看见某人正在做某事),此处表老师看见他正在深思,故填thinking;6. 空后是名词country,需用形容词性物主代词,故将主格we变为our;7. dream是可数名词,此处表泛指的“梦想”,用复数形式,故填dreams;8. of是介词,介词后接动名词,故将动词learn变为动名词learning;9. many修饰可数名词复数,故将名词difficulty变为复数difficulties;10. 空处修饰整个句子,需用副词,故将形容词final变为副词Finally(句首首字母大写)。
【答案】1. hands 2. important 3. to make 4. quietly 5. thinking 6. our 7. dreams 8. learning 9. difficulties 10. Finally
【知识点】名词单复数、词性转换、非谓语动词
【点评】本题为基础英语语法填空题,考查初中核心语法点,结合语境分析即可解题,适合巩固基础语法知识。
【难度系数】0.6
C
[2026 南通市通州区期末]Do you like lovely animals? Pets(宠物) aren't just fun members of the family. They are also good for your 1.
People with pets are usually active. Playing with a cat or taking a dog for 2.
Spending time with your pet 4.
Learning how to look after pets, understanding what they want and making sure that they live 9.
Are you 10.
[2026 南通市通州区期末]Do you like lovely animals? Pets(宠物) aren't just fun members of the family. They are also good for your 1.
health
(healthy) and happiness.People with pets are usually active. Playing with a cat or taking a dog for 2.
daily
(day) walks around the garden gets you moving your body, and out in the fresh air too. In some ways, your life can be 3. lively
(live) because of your pets.Spending time with your pet 4.
helps
(help) you get relaxed. Talking to your pet about your worries can make you feel 5. comfortable
(comfort). It also helps you feel good. Having an animal in the family helps you learn new 6. skills
(skill). For example, you can know how 7. to teach
(teach) it to understand orders, such as "Sit" or "Lie down". Inventing games to play with it allows you 8. to be
(be) creative(有创造力的).Learning how to look after pets, understanding what they want and making sure that they live 9.
happily
(happy) can teach you a lot about understanding others' feelings. Pets can also help you get to know other pet owners on walks, or help you become friends with them when you tell funny stories about your pets.Are you 10.
interested
(interest) in keeping pets now? You can chat with me.答案:1. health 2. daily 3. lively 4. helps 5. comfortable
6. skills 7. to teach 8. to be 9. happily 10. interested
6. skills 7. to teach 8. to be 9. happily 10. interested
解析:
【分析】本题为用所给词的适当形式填空题型,解题思路为:先分析每个空格在句子中所作的成分,确定所需词性;再结合固定搭配、时态、主谓一致等语法规则,对所给词汇进行正确变形,最终得出符合语境和语法的答案。
【解析】
1. 空格前为形容词性物主代词your,后需接名词,healthy的名词形式为health,故填health。
2. 空格修饰名词walks,需用形容词,day的形容词形式daily(日常的)符合语境,故填daily。
3. 空格位于be动词后,需用形容词作表语,live的形容词lively(充满活力的)符合句意,故填lively。
4. 主语为动名词短语Spending time with your pet,一般现在时中动名词作主语时,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,故help变为helps。
5. 空格在系动词feel后,需用形容词作表语,comfort的形容词comfortable(舒适的)符合语境,故填comfortable。
6. skill为可数名词,此处表泛指“新的技能”,需用复数形式,故填skills。
7. “疑问词+不定式”为固定结构,how后接不定式作宾语,故teach变为to teach。
8. allow sb to do sth为固定搭配,意为“允许某人做某事”,故be变为to be。
9. 空格修饰动词live,需用副词,happy的副词形式happily(快乐地)符合要求,故填happily。
10. be interested in为固定短语,意为“对……感兴趣”,故interest变为interested。
【答案】
health; daily; lively; helps; comfortable; skills; to teach; to be; happily; interested
【知识点】
词性转换、固定搭配、一般现在时
【点评】
本题围绕英语基础词汇的形式运用展开,涵盖词性转换、固定结构、时态等核心知识点,侧重考查学生对词汇不同形式的掌握及语法规则的应用,是英语学习中的基础题型,有助于夯实词汇和语法基础。
【难度系数】
0.5
【解析】
1. 空格前为形容词性物主代词your,后需接名词,healthy的名词形式为health,故填health。
2. 空格修饰名词walks,需用形容词,day的形容词形式daily(日常的)符合语境,故填daily。
3. 空格位于be动词后,需用形容词作表语,live的形容词lively(充满活力的)符合句意,故填lively。
4. 主语为动名词短语Spending time with your pet,一般现在时中动名词作主语时,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,故help变为helps。
5. 空格在系动词feel后,需用形容词作表语,comfort的形容词comfortable(舒适的)符合语境,故填comfortable。
6. skill为可数名词,此处表泛指“新的技能”,需用复数形式,故填skills。
7. “疑问词+不定式”为固定结构,how后接不定式作宾语,故teach变为to teach。
8. allow sb to do sth为固定搭配,意为“允许某人做某事”,故be变为to be。
9. 空格修饰动词live,需用副词,happy的副词形式happily(快乐地)符合要求,故填happily。
10. be interested in为固定短语,意为“对……感兴趣”,故interest变为interested。
【答案】
health; daily; lively; helps; comfortable; skills; to teach; to be; happily; interested
【知识点】
词性转换、固定搭配、一般现在时
【点评】
本题围绕英语基础词汇的形式运用展开,涵盖词性转换、固定结构、时态等核心知识点,侧重考查学生对词汇不同形式的掌握及语法规则的应用,是英语学习中的基础题型,有助于夯实词汇和语法基础。
【难度系数】
0.5