七、请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的六个选项中选出五个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
主题群:生活与学习 子主题:身心健康 语篇类型:说明文 难度:★★
Some people like to get up early, but some do not. 1. Maybe those who don't like getting up early will not believe this, but it is true. Scientists find early-rising people are healthier than late-rising people. 2.
Firstly, it helps to keep us healthy. We all need fresh(新鲜的) air and the air in the early morning is the freshest. Besides, it is also useful to do morning exercises.
3. In the morning, we can learn more quickly and find it easier to understand what we learn.
Thirdly, early rising can help us make a plan for our work. 4.
Finally, early rising gives us enough time to get ready for our work, such as washing our faces and eating our breakfast.
5. As the saying goes, “Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy(富裕的) and wise(聪明的).”
主题群:生活与学习 子主题:身心健康 语篇类型:说明文 难度:★★
Some people like to get up early, but some do not. 1. Maybe those who don't like getting up early will not believe this, but it is true. Scientists find early-rising people are healthier than late-rising people. 2.
Firstly, it helps to keep us healthy. We all need fresh(新鲜的) air and the air in the early morning is the freshest. Besides, it is also useful to do morning exercises.
3. In the morning, we can learn more quickly and find it easier to understand what we learn.
Thirdly, early rising can help us make a plan for our work. 4.
Finally, early rising gives us enough time to get ready for our work, such as washing our faces and eating our breakfast.
5. As the saying goes, “Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy(富裕的) and wise(聪明的).”
答案：[语篇解读]本文介绍了早睡早起对我们的好处。
1. D 根据“Scientists find early-rising people are healthier than late-rising people.”可知,科学家发现早起者比晚起者更健康,选项D衔接下文,符合语境。
2. B 根据下文可知,空处应表明早起在某些方面是有帮助的,选项B引出下文,符合语境。
3. C 根据Firstly、Thirdly和Finally可知,选项C符合语境。
4. A 根据“Thirdly, early rising can help us make a plan for our work.”可知,早起可以帮助我们制订工作计划,选项A衔接上文,符合语境。
5. F 根据“As the saying goes, ‘Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise.’”可知,早睡早起使人健康、富有和聪明,选项F符合语境。
1. D 根据“Scientists find early-rising people are healthier than late-rising people.”可知,科学家发现早起者比晚起者更健康,选项D衔接下文,符合语境。
2. B 根据下文可知,空处应表明早起在某些方面是有帮助的,选项B引出下文,符合语境。
3. C 根据Firstly、Thirdly和Finally可知,选项C符合语境。
4. A 根据“Thirdly, early rising can help us make a plan for our work.”可知,早起可以帮助我们制订工作计划,选项A衔接上文,符合语境。
5. F 根据“As the saying goes, ‘Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise.’”可知,早睡早起使人健康、富有和聪明,选项F符合语境。
解析：
【分析】
首先通读全文，明确本文主题是介绍早起对人的好处，属于说明文。解题时需结合每个空的上下文语境，分析句子间的逻辑关系（如总分、顺序衔接等），逐一匹配选项：第1空后提到科学家发现早起者更健康，需选引出早起好处的句子；第2空后是分点阐述早起的好处，需选总起“早起在某些方面有帮助”的句子；第3空前后用Firstly、Thirdly等序数词，需选对应序数词的句子；第4空前说早起帮助制订工作计划，需选与计划相关的句子；第5空后是总结性谚语，需选总结早起重要性的句子。
【解析】
1. 第1空：根据后文“Scientists find early-rising people are healthier than late-rising people.”可知，此处需引出早起的好处，选项D“In fact, it is really good for us to get up early every day.”符合语境，故选D。
2. 第2空：后文分点阐述了早起对健康、学习、工作等方面的帮助，此处需总起说明早起在某些方面有帮助，选项B“We know getting up early is helpful in some ways.”符合语境，故选B。
3. 第3空：前文用Firstly，后文用Thirdly，此处需用序数词Secondly衔接，选项C“Secondly, getting up early helps us with our studies.”符合语境，故选C。
4. 第4空：前文提到“Thirdly, early rising can help us make a plan for our work.”，此处需选与工作计划相关的句子，选项A“A good plan is very important to our work.”符合语境，故选A。
5. 第5空：后文引用谚语总结早起的好处，此处需选总结性句子，选项F“It's not easy to form the habit of early rising, but everyone has to try hard to do so.”符合语境，故选F。
【答案】
1. D 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. F
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、语篇衔接、说明文阅读
【点评】
本题为七选五题型，考查学生对语篇逻辑和上下文语境的理解能力，围绕“早起的好处”这一主题展开，难度适中，需注意序数词、总分结构等语篇线索的运用。
【难度系数】
0.6
首先通读全文，明确本文主题是介绍早起对人的好处，属于说明文。解题时需结合每个空的上下文语境，分析句子间的逻辑关系（如总分、顺序衔接等），逐一匹配选项：第1空后提到科学家发现早起者更健康，需选引出早起好处的句子；第2空后是分点阐述早起的好处，需选总起“早起在某些方面有帮助”的句子；第3空前后用Firstly、Thirdly等序数词，需选对应序数词的句子；第4空前说早起帮助制订工作计划，需选与计划相关的句子；第5空后是总结性谚语，需选总结早起重要性的句子。
【解析】
1. 第1空：根据后文“Scientists find early-rising people are healthier than late-rising people.”可知，此处需引出早起的好处，选项D“In fact, it is really good for us to get up early every day.”符合语境，故选D。
2. 第2空：后文分点阐述了早起对健康、学习、工作等方面的帮助，此处需总起说明早起在某些方面有帮助，选项B“We know getting up early is helpful in some ways.”符合语境，故选B。
3. 第3空：前文用Firstly，后文用Thirdly，此处需用序数词Secondly衔接，选项C“Secondly, getting up early helps us with our studies.”符合语境，故选C。
4. 第4空：前文提到“Thirdly, early rising can help us make a plan for our work.”，此处需选与工作计划相关的句子，选项A“A good plan is very important to our work.”符合语境，故选A。
5. 第5空：后文引用谚语总结早起的好处，此处需选总结性句子，选项F“It's not easy to form the habit of early rising, but everyone has to try hard to do so.”符合语境，故选F。
【答案】
1. D 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. F
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、语篇衔接、说明文阅读
【点评】
本题为七选五题型，考查学生对语篇逻辑和上下文语境的理解能力，围绕“早起的好处”这一主题展开，难度适中，需注意序数词、总分结构等语篇线索的运用。
【难度系数】
0.6