第二节 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的六个选项中选出五个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
For many people, going on holiday has become part of their life. But some people are worried about the travel cost. 41.
We talk to some people to get some useful advice. 42.
43.
Driving a car may not be the best choice because sometimes you should pay more money for that.
Walk the further mile. You get to know a town or a city better on foot as you can stop anywhere and anytime. 44.
You can always get off the bus if you are interested in something when you travel. 45.
A. And the locals(当地人) may be the best guides.
B. So if you don't want to walk, just take the bus.
C. Tour guides will organize meals and sightseeing.
D. Being cheap does not always mean low quality(质量).
E. They all agree that making a good plan is very important.
F. Can we still pay for travelling without spending too much money?
For many people, going on holiday has become part of their life. But some people are worried about the travel cost. 41.
F
We talk to some people to get some useful advice. 42.
E
They say if you want to travel by yourself, you may want to spend less money. And then you should think about the following things:43.
D
Spend some time knowing about a hotel and the place you want to visit.Driving a car may not be the best choice because sometimes you should pay more money for that.
Walk the further mile. You get to know a town or a city better on foot as you can stop anywhere and anytime. 44.
A
Sometimes they tell better stories than tour guides.You can always get off the bus if you are interested in something when you travel. 45.
B
You can see people's life in the city.A. And the locals(当地人) may be the best guides.
B. So if you don't want to walk, just take the bus.
C. Tour guides will organize meals and sightseeing.
D. Being cheap does not always mean low quality(质量).
E. They all agree that making a good plan is very important.
F. Can we still pay for travelling without spending too much money?
答案：41. F 上文提到度假成了人们生活的一部分，但是人们担心旅游的价格，由此推断，此处要表示的仍然是与旅游有关的费用问题，选项F符合语境。
42. E 上文提到向人们征求建议，由此推断，此处应该是人们给出的建议。选项E符合语境。
43. D 下文提到要花一些时间研究旅游地以及当地的宾馆，结合选项可知，此处指通过对比，找到价廉物美的地方。选项D符合语境。
44. A 下文提到有时他们讲述的故事比导游还要好。结合选项可知，此处指当地人可能是最好的向导。选项A符合语境。
45. B 上文提到坐公共汽车的便利性，由此推断，选项B符合语境。
42. E 上文提到向人们征求建议，由此推断，此处应该是人们给出的建议。选项E符合语境。
43. D 下文提到要花一些时间研究旅游地以及当地的宾馆，结合选项可知，此处指通过对比，找到价廉物美的地方。选项D符合语境。
44. A 下文提到有时他们讲述的故事比导游还要好。结合选项可知，此处指当地人可能是最好的向导。选项A符合语境。
45. B 上文提到坐公共汽车的便利性，由此推断，选项B符合语境。
解析：
【分析】
这是一道英语七选五题型，解题思路为：1. 通读全文，明确文章主旨是介绍低成本旅行的实用建议；2. 分析每个空白处的上下文语境，结合选项的语义、逻辑衔接关系（如承接上文话题、指代对应等）逐一匹配；3. 验证所选答案是否符合整体文意，确保逻辑通顺。
【解析】
41题：上文提到人们担心旅游成本，选项F“我们还能不花太多钱旅行吗？”承接上文的费用担忧，符合语境；
42题：上文提到向他人征求旅行建议，选项E“他们都同意做好计划非常重要”是征求建议后的结果，符合逻辑；
43题：下文提到要花时间了解酒店和旅行地，选项D“便宜不总是意味着低质量”与下文的准备工作（寻找合适的低成本住宿等）衔接，符合语境；
44题：下文提到“他们有时讲的故事比导游还好”，选项A“当地人可能是最好的向导”与下文的“他们”（指代当地人）衔接，符合逻辑；
45题：上文提到坐公交的便利性，选项B“所以如果不想走路，就坐公交”承接上文的公交话题，符合语境。
【答案】
41.F 42.E 43.D 44.A 45.B
【知识点】
英语七选五、语境衔接、阅读理解
【点评】
本题为英语阅读理解中的七选五题型，侧重考查学生对文章上下文逻辑和语境的理解能力，解题关键在于抓住前后句的语义关联，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.5
这是一道英语七选五题型，解题思路为：1. 通读全文，明确文章主旨是介绍低成本旅行的实用建议；2. 分析每个空白处的上下文语境，结合选项的语义、逻辑衔接关系（如承接上文话题、指代对应等）逐一匹配；3. 验证所选答案是否符合整体文意，确保逻辑通顺。
【解析】
41题：上文提到人们担心旅游成本，选项F“我们还能不花太多钱旅行吗？”承接上文的费用担忧，符合语境；
42题：上文提到向他人征求旅行建议，选项E“他们都同意做好计划非常重要”是征求建议后的结果，符合逻辑；
43题：下文提到要花时间了解酒店和旅行地，选项D“便宜不总是意味着低质量”与下文的准备工作（寻找合适的低成本住宿等）衔接，符合语境；
44题：下文提到“他们有时讲的故事比导游还好”，选项A“当地人可能是最好的向导”与下文的“他们”（指代当地人）衔接，符合逻辑；
45题：上文提到坐公交的便利性，选项B“所以如果不想走路，就坐公交”承接上文的公交话题，符合语境。
【答案】
41.F 42.E 43.D 44.A 45.B
【知识点】
英语七选五、语境衔接、阅读理解
【点评】
本题为英语阅读理解中的七选五题型，侧重考查学生对文章上下文逻辑和语境的理解能力，解题关键在于抓住前后句的语义关联，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.5
四、词汇运用(本题共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
请认真阅读下面短文,根据语篇内容,在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式或时态,使短文通顺、连贯。
How do you spend your summer or winter holidays? Stay at home, surf on the internet or 46. (get) together with your friends to have parties? What about 47. (find) a part-time job? It is a perfect way 48. (make) good use of your time and make pocket money. Some kids do so, just like the character in the following story.
My name is Anna. At the 49. ______ (begin) of the summer holiday, I thought I could work as a waitress, or sell something for a company. But for a long time, I didn't find a 50. ______ (suit) job. Several days later, my mother told me that she was writing a book and needed a typist(打字员) and asked me if I could work for 51. ______ (she). To my 52. ______ (surprising), she promised(承诺) to pay me. I agreed happily.
But when I 53. (real) began to do it, I found that it was not as easy as I thought. But I still did it carefully. It took all 54. (I) spare time to type her book. At last I finished it and my mother was very satisfied(满意的). Then I got my 55. (one) paycheck.
请认真阅读下面短文,根据语篇内容,在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式或时态,使短文通顺、连贯。
How do you spend your summer or winter holidays? Stay at home, surf on the internet or 46. (get) together with your friends to have parties? What about 47. (find) a part-time job? It is a perfect way 48. (make) good use of your time and make pocket money. Some kids do so, just like the character in the following story.
My name is Anna. At the 49. ______ (begin) of the summer holiday, I thought I could work as a waitress, or sell something for a company. But for a long time, I didn't find a 50. ______ (suit) job. Several days later, my mother told me that she was writing a book and needed a typist(打字员) and asked me if I could work for 51. ______ (she). To my 52. ______ (surprising), she promised(承诺) to pay me. I agreed happily.
But when I 53. (real) began to do it, I found that it was not as easy as I thought. But I still did it carefully. It took all 54. (I) spare time to type her book. At last I finished it and my mother was very satisfied(满意的). Then I got my 55. (one) paycheck.
答案：46. get 47. finding 48. to make 49. beginning 50. suitable 51. her 52. surprise 53. really 54. my 55. first
解析：
【分析】
本题为英语词汇运用题，需结合句子结构、固定搭配、词性转换等知识解题：
1. 46题：由并列连词or可知，前后为并列的动词原形，故用get；
2. 47题：介词about后需接动名词，故find变finding；
3. 48题：固定搭配a way to do sth表示“做某事的方法”，故用to make；
4. 49题：固定短语at the beginning of表示“在……开始时”，需用名词形式，故用beginning；
5. 50题：修饰名词job需用形容词，suit的形容词为suitable，故用suitable；
6. 51题：介词for后需用人称代词宾格，she的宾格为her，故用her；
7. 52题：固定短语to one's surprise表示“令某人惊讶的是”，需用名词形式，故用surprise；
8. 53题：修饰动词began需用副词，real的副词为really，故用really；
9. 54题：修饰名词spare time需用形容词性物主代词，I的形容词性物主代词为my，故用my；
10. 55题：表示“第一份”薪水，需用序数词，故用first。
【解析】
46. 并列结构中，or连接三个并列的动词原形，故填get；
47. 介词about后接动名词作宾语，故填finding；
48. 固定搭配a way to do sth，故填to make；
49. 固定短语at the beginning of，故填beginning；
50. 形容词修饰名词job，suit的形容词为suitable，故填suitable；
51. 介词for后接人称代词宾格，she的宾格为her，故填her；
52. 固定短语to one's surprise，故填surprise；
53. 副词修饰动词began，real的副词为really，故填really；
54. 形容词性物主代词修饰名词spare time，I的形容词性物主代词为my，故填my；
55. 序数词表示“第一份”，故填first。
【答案】
46. get 47. finding 48. to make 49. beginning 50. suitable 51. her 52. surprise 53. really 54. my 55. first
【知识点】
固定搭配、词性转换、并列结构
【点评】
本题为基础英语词汇运用题，侧重考查初中阶段核心的固定短语、词性变化及句子结构知识，题型常规，适合巩固基础。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题为英语词汇运用题，需结合句子结构、固定搭配、词性转换等知识解题：
1. 46题：由并列连词or可知，前后为并列的动词原形，故用get；
2. 47题：介词about后需接动名词，故find变finding；
3. 48题：固定搭配a way to do sth表示“做某事的方法”，故用to make；
4. 49题：固定短语at the beginning of表示“在……开始时”，需用名词形式，故用beginning；
5. 50题：修饰名词job需用形容词，suit的形容词为suitable，故用suitable；
6. 51题：介词for后需用人称代词宾格，she的宾格为her，故用her；
7. 52题：固定短语to one's surprise表示“令某人惊讶的是”，需用名词形式，故用surprise；
8. 53题：修饰动词began需用副词，real的副词为really，故用really；
9. 54题：修饰名词spare time需用形容词性物主代词，I的形容词性物主代词为my，故用my；
10. 55题：表示“第一份”薪水，需用序数词，故用first。
【解析】
46. 并列结构中，or连接三个并列的动词原形，故填get；
47. 介词about后接动名词作宾语，故填finding；
48. 固定搭配a way to do sth，故填to make；
49. 固定短语at the beginning of，故填beginning；
50. 形容词修饰名词job，suit的形容词为suitable，故填suitable；
51. 介词for后接人称代词宾格，she的宾格为her，故填her；
52. 固定短语to one's surprise，故填surprise；
53. 副词修饰动词began，real的副词为really，故填really；
54. 形容词性物主代词修饰名词spare time，I的形容词性物主代词为my，故填my；
55. 序数词表示“第一份”，故填first。
【答案】
46. get 47. finding 48. to make 49. beginning 50. suitable 51. her 52. surprise 53. really 54. my 55. first
【知识点】
固定搭配、词性转换、并列结构
【点评】
本题为基础英语词汇运用题，侧重考查初中阶段核心的固定短语、词性变化及句子结构知识，题型常规，适合巩固基础。
【难度系数】
0.6