练习 根据中文提示填空。
1. Lily
2. These things
1. Lily
looks
like
(看起来像)her sister Nora. They both have big blue eyes.2. These things
don't
look
like
(看起来不像)the teeth of some fierce animal.答案:1. looks like 2. don't look like
解析:
【分析】
先根据句子主语的单复数确定动词形式,再结合中文提示匹配对应的英文短语,同时注意一般现在时的否定句结构。第1题主语Lily是第三人称单数,动词需用三单形式;第2题主语是复数,否定句借助助动词don't。
【解析】
1. 主语Lily为第三人称单数,一般现在时中“看起来像”的短语look like需变为三单形式looks like,故填looks like。
2. 主语these things是复数,一般现在时的否定句需借助助动词don't,后接动词原形look like,故填don't look like。
【答案】
1. looks like 2. don't look like
【知识点】
一般现在时、动词短语
【点评】
本题考查一般现在时的用法及常用动词短语,需掌握主语单复数对动词形式的影响,否定句中助动词的正确使用,属于基础题型。
【难度系数】
0.3
先根据句子主语的单复数确定动词形式,再结合中文提示匹配对应的英文短语,同时注意一般现在时的否定句结构。第1题主语Lily是第三人称单数,动词需用三单形式;第2题主语是复数,否定句借助助动词don't。
【解析】
1. 主语Lily为第三人称单数,一般现在时中“看起来像”的短语look like需变为三单形式looks like,故填looks like。
2. 主语these things是复数,一般现在时的否定句需借助助动词don't,后接动词原形look like,故填don't look like。
【答案】
1. looks like 2. don't look like
【知识点】
一般现在时、动词短语
【点评】
本题考查一般现在时的用法及常用动词短语,需掌握主语单复数对动词形式的影响,否定句中助动词的正确使用,属于基础题型。
【难度系数】
0.3
阅读对话,选择正确的答案。
Su Hai: Hello, Yang Ling. This is my toy bear. It is fat and big. It has big eyes. Do you like it?
Yang Ling: Wow, it's lovely. Come and have a look at my doll. She's fat but cute. She has small eyes and yellow hair. I like my doll. How about your toy, Mike?
Mike: I like my toy very much. It has a long nose. It is very big. It is grey. Its tail looks like a rope. What is it? Can you guess?
Su Hai & Yang Ling: Let's see! Oh, we like it!
(
A. Yang Ling's B. thin C. big
(
A. Su Hai's B. grey C. fat but cute
(
A. The bear B. The doll C. Mike's toy
(
A. A lion. B. A monkey. C. An elephant.
(
A. Yes, they can. B. Yes, they do.
C. No, they don't.
Su Hai: Hello, Yang Ling. This is my toy bear. It is fat and big. It has big eyes. Do you like it?
Yang Ling: Wow, it's lovely. Come and have a look at my doll. She's fat but cute. She has small eyes and yellow hair. I like my doll. How about your toy, Mike?
Mike: I like my toy very much. It has a long nose. It is very big. It is grey. Its tail looks like a rope. What is it? Can you guess?
Su Hai & Yang Ling: Let's see! Oh, we like it!
(
C
)1. The toy bear is .A. Yang Ling's B. thin C. big
(
C
)2. The doll is .A. Su Hai's B. grey C. fat but cute
(
B
)3. has small eyes.A. The bear B. The doll C. Mike's toy
(
C
)4. What is Mike's toy?A. A lion. B. A monkey. C. An elephant.
(
B
)5. Do Su Hai and Yang Ling like Mike's toy?A. Yes, they can. B. Yes, they do.
C. No, they don't.
答案:1. C 解析 由Su Hai说的话“This is my toy bear. It is fat and big.”可知,玩具熊是又胖又大的。故选C。
2. C 解析 由Yang Ling说的话“Come and have a look at my doll. She's fat but cute.”可知,玩具娃娃是又胖又可爱的。故选C。
3. B 解析 由“She has small eyes and yellow hair.”可知,玩具娃娃有小眼睛。故选B。
4. C 解析 由“It has a long nose. It is very big. It is grey. Its tail looks like a rope.”可知,Mike的玩具是一只大象。故选C。
5. B 解析 由Su Hai和Yang Ling说的话“Oh, we like it!”可知,她们喜欢Mike的玩具大象。故选B。
2. C 解析 由Yang Ling说的话“Come and have a look at my doll. She's fat but cute.”可知,玩具娃娃是又胖又可爱的。故选C。
3. B 解析 由“She has small eyes and yellow hair.”可知,玩具娃娃有小眼睛。故选B。
4. C 解析 由“It has a long nose. It is very big. It is grey. Its tail looks like a rope.”可知,Mike的玩具是一只大象。故选C。
5. B 解析 由Su Hai和Yang Ling说的话“Oh, we like it!”可知,她们喜欢Mike的玩具大象。故选B。
解析:
【分析】本题为英语阅读理解细节查找题,解题思路是先通读对话把握核心内容,再针对每个小题的问题,回到对话中定位对应语句,对比选项选出匹配的正确答案。
【解析】1. 根据Su Hai的表述“This is my toy bear. It is fat and big.”,可知玩具熊是大的,对应选项C;2. 根据Yang Ling的表述“She's fat but cute.”,可知玩具娃娃是又胖又可爱的,对应选项C;3. 根据Yang Ling的表述“She has small eyes and yellow hair.”,此处she指代玩具娃娃,对应选项B;4. 根据Mike的表述“It has a long nose. It is very big. It is grey. Its tail looks like a rope.”,符合大象的特征,对应选项C;5. 根据Su Hai和Yang Ling的表述“Oh, we like it!”,问句用do提问,回答需用do,对应选项B。
【答案】1.C 2.C 3.B 4.C 5.B
【知识点】英语阅读理解、细节理解题
【点评】本题为英语基础细节查找题,考查学生定位原文信息的能力,整体难度较低。
【难度系数】0.8
【解析】1. 根据Su Hai的表述“This is my toy bear. It is fat and big.”,可知玩具熊是大的,对应选项C;2. 根据Yang Ling的表述“She's fat but cute.”,可知玩具娃娃是又胖又可爱的,对应选项C;3. 根据Yang Ling的表述“She has small eyes and yellow hair.”,此处she指代玩具娃娃,对应选项B;4. 根据Mike的表述“It has a long nose. It is very big. It is grey. Its tail looks like a rope.”,符合大象的特征,对应选项C;5. 根据Su Hai和Yang Ling的表述“Oh, we like it!”,问句用do提问,回答需用do,对应选项B。
【答案】1.C 2.C 3.B 4.C 5.B
【知识点】英语阅读理解、细节理解题
【点评】本题为英语基础细节查找题,考查学生定位原文信息的能力,整体难度较低。
【难度系数】0.8