五、首字母填空。
What is the best season to visit the Amazon rainforest? This is a common question we get from people visiting the rainforest for the f time. The answer is any time. There is a w season and a dry season in the rainforest. Both offer beautiful sights and amazing chances to see plant and animal life during hot weather and some r days.
The wet season is from November to April. During this time, the rainforest gets 60% of the total rainfall, so it is cool and wet. Also, because of the rain, the water in the river r and there is a flood in the forest. That means you can take a boat and travel t the forest. It's a great chance to get close to n. You will see beautiful birds, monkeys and many other animals there.
The dry season is between May and October. This is the warm season, with a t of about 36℃. H, it still gets some heavy rains. A key difference is that the land comes out, so people can go to the forest on foot. During these months, it is much e to find snakes. You may not be able to see the birds in the trees, but you will hear them singing happily and see them f freely in the sky.
Which season would you like to come to the rainforest?
What is the best season to visit the Amazon rainforest? This is a common question we get from people visiting the rainforest for the f time. The answer is any time. There is a w season and a dry season in the rainforest. Both offer beautiful sights and amazing chances to see plant and animal life during hot weather and some r days.
The wet season is from November to April. During this time, the rainforest gets 60% of the total rainfall, so it is cool and wet. Also, because of the rain, the water in the river r and there is a flood in the forest. That means you can take a boat and travel t the forest. It's a great chance to get close to n. You will see beautiful birds, monkeys and many other animals there.
The dry season is between May and October. This is the warm season, with a t of about 36℃. H, it still gets some heavy rains. A key difference is that the land comes out, so people can go to the forest on foot. During these months, it is much e to find snakes. You may not be able to see the birds in the trees, but you will hear them singing happily and see them f freely in the sky.
Which season would you like to come to the rainforest?
答案：1. first 2. wet 3. rainy 4. rises 5. through
6. nature 7. temperature 8. However
9. easier 10. flying
6. nature 7. temperature 8. However
9. easier 10. flying
解析：
【分析】
首字母填空需先通读全文把握语篇主题（亚马逊雨林的游览季节），再结合每个空的上下文语境、首字母提示，以及固定搭配、语法规则确定单词。需关注前后文的对应关系（如wet与dry的呼应）、固定短语（如for the first time）、词性变化（如形容词修饰名词、比较级的使用）等线索。
【解析】
1. 固定搭配“for the first time”表示“第一次”，结合语境“第一次来雨林的人”，填first；
2. 后文提到“dry season（旱季）”，对应填wet（湿季），形成雨林的两个季节对应；
3. 湿季多雨，修饰名词days用形容词rainy；
4. 河水“上涨”，主语water是第三人称单数，一般现在时填rises；
5. 乘船从雨林内部穿过，用介词through；
6. 固定搭配“get close to nature”表示“接近自然”，填nature；
7. 表示气温数值，填temperature；
8. 前文说旱季温暖，转折说明仍有大雨，句首用However；
9. much修饰比较级，结合语境“更容易找到蛇”，填easier；
10. 固定搭配“see sb doing sth”，表示看到鸟在飞，填flying。
【答案】
first, wet, rainy, rises, through, nature, temperature, However, easier, flying
【知识点】
词汇运用、语境理解、固定搭配
【点评】
本题围绕亚马逊雨林的干湿季展开，考查学生的语篇理解能力、词汇积累及固定搭配的掌握，是典型的基础首字母填空题型。
【难度系数】
0.5
首字母填空需先通读全文把握语篇主题（亚马逊雨林的游览季节），再结合每个空的上下文语境、首字母提示，以及固定搭配、语法规则确定单词。需关注前后文的对应关系（如wet与dry的呼应）、固定短语（如for the first time）、词性变化（如形容词修饰名词、比较级的使用）等线索。
【解析】
1. 固定搭配“for the first time”表示“第一次”，结合语境“第一次来雨林的人”，填first；
2. 后文提到“dry season（旱季）”，对应填wet（湿季），形成雨林的两个季节对应；
3. 湿季多雨，修饰名词days用形容词rainy；
4. 河水“上涨”，主语water是第三人称单数，一般现在时填rises；
5. 乘船从雨林内部穿过，用介词through；
6. 固定搭配“get close to nature”表示“接近自然”，填nature；
7. 表示气温数值，填temperature；
8. 前文说旱季温暖，转折说明仍有大雨，句首用However；
9. much修饰比较级，结合语境“更容易找到蛇”，填easier；
10. 固定搭配“see sb doing sth”，表示看到鸟在飞，填flying。
【答案】
first, wet, rainy, rises, through, nature, temperature, However, easier, flying
【知识点】
词汇运用、语境理解、固定搭配
【点评】
本题围绕亚马逊雨林的干湿季展开，考查学生的语篇理解能力、词汇积累及固定搭配的掌握，是典型的基础首字母填空题型。
【难度系数】
0.5