一、选用方框内的单词或短语填空(有一个多余)。
devoted made up create impatient considering make progress
1. I heard that he
2. I was getting
3. Qian Xuesen returned to China in his forties and
4. — Philip, you didn’t understand what I said.
— Oh, I was
5. If we work hard, we will
controls turn carelessness succeeded stick to stamps
6. — It is reported that more and more people have
— That’s good news.
7. The accident was caused by
8. Amy shows an interest in
9. Once I make a decision, I’ll
10. — We are going to watch the lion dance. Do you know anything about it?
— Yes. The lion dance has two dancers. One
imagination lasting preferred directed under stress pay attention to
11. My father
12. If you want a
13. The film
14. She often makes mistakes
15. The beauty of the sunset over the ocean was beyond
artists total medical put up chose look through
16. We are glad to know that many poor people in the west can get free
17. The works of art from those famous
18. If you want to know more about the museum, you can
课时作业本 英语(译林版·江苏专用)九年级上
19. Notices in several languages are
20. Helen
devoted made up create impatient considering make progress
1. I heard that he
made up
a short story with a surprise ending at the party.2. I was getting
impatient
after waiting for my cousin for two hours at the station.3. Qian Xuesen returned to China in his forties and
devoted
all his life to our motherland.4. — Philip, you didn’t understand what I said.
— Oh, I was
considering
where to spend my winter holiday.5. If we work hard, we will
create
more wealth not only for ourselves but also for our country.controls turn carelessness succeeded stick to stamps
6. — It is reported that more and more people have
succeeded
in giving up smoking so far.— That’s good news.
7. The accident was caused by
carelessness
. We must be more careful next time.8. Amy shows an interest in
stamps
and she always collects them in her free time.9. Once I make a decision, I’ll
stick to
it no matter what happens.10. — We are going to watch the lion dance. Do you know anything about it?
— Yes. The lion dance has two dancers. One
controls
the head, and the other moves the body and the tail.imagination lasting preferred directed under stress pay attention to
11. My father
preferred
to watch a film at home last night.12. If you want a
lasting
change in your life, keep working hard.13. The film
directed
by the famous director is very popular in China.14. She often makes mistakes
under stress
, so she tries to stay calm during exams.15. The beauty of the sunset over the ocean was beyond
imagination
.artists total medical put up chose look through
16. We are glad to know that many poor people in the west can get free
medical
treatment.17. The works of art from those famous
artists
will be displayed in the hall the day after tomorrow.18. If you want to know more about the museum, you can
look through
the website in your free time.课时作业本 英语(译林版·江苏专用)九年级上
19. Notices in several languages are
put up
at the service stations to warn visitors of the rules.20. Helen
chose
to teach at a middle school in her hometown after she graduated from the university.答案：1. made up
2. impatient
3. devoted
4. considering
5. create
6. succeeded
7. carelessness
8. stamps
9. stick to
10. controls
11. preferred
12. lasting
13. directed
14. under stress
15. imagination
16. medical
17. artists
18. look through
19. put up
20. chose
2. impatient
3. devoted
4. considering
5. create
6. succeeded
7. carelessness
8. stamps
9. stick to
10. controls
11. preferred
12. lasting
13. directed
14. under stress
15. imagination
16. medical
17. artists
18. look through
19. put up
20. chose
解析：
【分析】
本题为英语选词填空题，需先明确各组单词/短语的词义，再结合每句的语境、时态、固定搭配及语法要求，匹配合适的词汇，同时注意词汇形式的正确变化（如动词过去式、过去分词等），最终选出符合句意的答案，且每组有一个多余词汇。
【解析】
1. 句意：我听说他在派对上编造了一个有惊喜结局的短篇故事。固定搭配make up表示“编造”，句子为一般过去时，故填made up。
2. 句意：在车站等了表弟两小时后，我变得不耐烦了。形容词impatient表示“不耐烦的”，符合语境，故填impatient。
3. 句意：钱学森四十多岁回国，一生献身于祖国。固定搭配devote...to...表示“献身于”，句子为一般过去时，故填devoted。
4. 句意：——菲利普，你没听懂我说的话。——哦，我当时在考虑寒假去哪。现在分词considering表示“考虑”，符合过去进行时语境，故填considering。
5. 句意：如果我们努力，将不仅为自己也为国家创造更多财富。动词create表示“创造”，符合语境，故填create。
6. 句意：——据报道，到目前为止越来越多的人成功戒烟了。——好消息。固定搭配succeed in doing sth.表示“成功做某事”，句子为现在完成时，故填succeeded。
7. 句意：事故由粗心引起，下次我们必须更小心。名词carelessness表示“粗心”，符合语境，故填carelessness。
8. 句意：艾米对邮票感兴趣，她空闲时总是收集它们。名词stamp的复数形式stamps，符合“收集”的语境，故填stamps。
9. 句意：一旦我做了决定，无论发生什么我都会坚持。固定搭配stick to表示“坚持”，符合语境，故填stick to。
10. 句意：舞狮有两个舞者，一个控制狮头，另一个移动身体和尾巴。动词control的第三人称单数形式controls，符合主语one的单三要求，故填controls。
11. 句意：我爸爸昨晚更喜欢在家看电影。动词prefer的过去式preferred，符合一般过去时语境，故填preferred。
12. 句意：如果你想要生活中有持久的改变，就要继续努力。形容词lasting表示“持久的”，修饰名词change，故填lasting。
13. 句意：这位著名导演执导的电影在中国很受欢迎。过去分词directed作后置定语，修饰film，表被动，故填directed。
14. 句意：她经常在压力下犯错，所以考试时尽量保持冷静。固定搭配under stress表示“在压力下”，符合语境，故填under stress。
15. 句意：海上日落的美超乎想象。固定搭配beyond imagination表示“超乎想象”，故填imagination。
16. 句意：我们很高兴知道西部很多穷人能得到免费医疗治疗。形容词medical表示“医疗的”，修饰名词treatment，故填medical。
17. 句意：那些著名艺术家的作品后天将在大厅展出。名词artist的复数形式artists，符合语境，故填artists。
18. 句意：如果你想更多了解博物馆，空闲时可以浏览网站。固定搭配look through表示“浏览”，符合语境，故填look through。
19. 句意：服务站张贴了几种语言的通知，提醒游客规则。固定搭配put up表示“张贴”，句子为被动语态，故填put up。
20. 句意：海伦大学毕业后选择在家乡的中学教书。动词choose的过去式chose，符合一般过去时语境，故填chose。
【答案】
1. made up
2. impatient
3. devoted
4. considering
5. create
6. succeeded
7. carelessness
8. stamps
9. stick to
10. controls
11. preferred
12. lasting
13. directed
14. under stress
15. imagination
16. medical
17. artists
18. look through
19. put up
20. chose
【知识点】
英语选词填空；动词短语搭配；词汇词义辨析
【点评】
本题为九年级英语基础选词填空题，主要考察常用单词、短语的词义理解及语境运用，涉及动词时态、固定搭配、词性变化等知识点，需学生掌握词汇的多形式运用，难度适中，适合巩固英语基础。
【难度系数】
0.5
本题为英语选词填空题，需先明确各组单词/短语的词义，再结合每句的语境、时态、固定搭配及语法要求，匹配合适的词汇，同时注意词汇形式的正确变化（如动词过去式、过去分词等），最终选出符合句意的答案，且每组有一个多余词汇。
【解析】
1. 句意：我听说他在派对上编造了一个有惊喜结局的短篇故事。固定搭配make up表示“编造”，句子为一般过去时，故填made up。
2. 句意：在车站等了表弟两小时后，我变得不耐烦了。形容词impatient表示“不耐烦的”，符合语境，故填impatient。
3. 句意：钱学森四十多岁回国，一生献身于祖国。固定搭配devote...to...表示“献身于”，句子为一般过去时，故填devoted。
4. 句意：——菲利普，你没听懂我说的话。——哦，我当时在考虑寒假去哪。现在分词considering表示“考虑”，符合过去进行时语境，故填considering。
5. 句意：如果我们努力，将不仅为自己也为国家创造更多财富。动词create表示“创造”，符合语境，故填create。
6. 句意：——据报道，到目前为止越来越多的人成功戒烟了。——好消息。固定搭配succeed in doing sth.表示“成功做某事”，句子为现在完成时，故填succeeded。
7. 句意：事故由粗心引起，下次我们必须更小心。名词carelessness表示“粗心”，符合语境，故填carelessness。
8. 句意：艾米对邮票感兴趣，她空闲时总是收集它们。名词stamp的复数形式stamps，符合“收集”的语境，故填stamps。
9. 句意：一旦我做了决定，无论发生什么我都会坚持。固定搭配stick to表示“坚持”，符合语境，故填stick to。
10. 句意：舞狮有两个舞者，一个控制狮头，另一个移动身体和尾巴。动词control的第三人称单数形式controls，符合主语one的单三要求，故填controls。
11. 句意：我爸爸昨晚更喜欢在家看电影。动词prefer的过去式preferred，符合一般过去时语境，故填preferred。
12. 句意：如果你想要生活中有持久的改变，就要继续努力。形容词lasting表示“持久的”，修饰名词change，故填lasting。
13. 句意：这位著名导演执导的电影在中国很受欢迎。过去分词directed作后置定语，修饰film，表被动，故填directed。
14. 句意：她经常在压力下犯错，所以考试时尽量保持冷静。固定搭配under stress表示“在压力下”，符合语境，故填under stress。
15. 句意：海上日落的美超乎想象。固定搭配beyond imagination表示“超乎想象”，故填imagination。
16. 句意：我们很高兴知道西部很多穷人能得到免费医疗治疗。形容词medical表示“医疗的”，修饰名词treatment，故填medical。
17. 句意：那些著名艺术家的作品后天将在大厅展出。名词artist的复数形式artists，符合语境，故填artists。
18. 句意：如果你想更多了解博物馆，空闲时可以浏览网站。固定搭配look through表示“浏览”，符合语境，故填look through。
19. 句意：服务站张贴了几种语言的通知，提醒游客规则。固定搭配put up表示“张贴”，句子为被动语态，故填put up。
20. 句意：海伦大学毕业后选择在家乡的中学教书。动词choose的过去式chose，符合一般过去时语境，故填chose。
【答案】
1. made up
2. impatient
3. devoted
4. considering
5. create
6. succeeded
7. carelessness
8. stamps
9. stick to
10. controls
11. preferred
12. lasting
13. directed
14. under stress
15. imagination
16. medical
17. artists
18. look through
19. put up
20. chose
【知识点】
英语选词填空；动词短语搭配；词汇词义辨析
【点评】
本题为九年级英语基础选词填空题，主要考察常用单词、短语的词义理解及语境运用，涉及动词时态、固定搭配、词性变化等知识点，需学生掌握词汇的多形式运用，难度适中，适合巩固英语基础。
【难度系数】
0.5