五、根据汉语提示完成句子。(每小题2分,共10分)
1. 她不仅数学好,英语也好,所以她经常帮助同学。
She is good at Maths
2. David 性格外向,能够与他人很好地共事。
David is outgoing and can
3. 成功人士有许多共同的品质,包括优秀的沟通技能与从失败中学习的能力。
Successful people
4. 踢足球影响了我的性格,教会我永不言弃。
Playing football
5. 他们正在考虑让我担任经理职位。(consider sb. for sth.)
1. 她不仅数学好,英语也好,所以她经常帮助同学。
She is good at Maths
as well as
English, so she often helps her classmates.2. David 性格外向,能够与他人很好地共事。
David is outgoing and can
work well with others
.3. 成功人士有许多共同的品质,包括优秀的沟通技能与从失败中学习的能力。
Successful people
share many qualities
, including good communication skills and the ability to learn from failure.4. 踢足球影响了我的性格,教会我永不言弃。
Playing football
has influenced my personality
and taught me never to give up.5. 他们正在考虑让我担任经理职位。(consider sb. for sth.)
They're considering me for the manager position.
答案：1. as well as
2. work well with others
3. share many qualities
4. has influenced my personality
5. They're considering me for the manager position.
2. work well with others
3. share many qualities
4. has influenced my personality
5. They're considering me for the manager position.
解析：
【分析】
本题为根据汉语提示完成英语句子的题型，需结合汉语语义、英语固定短语及语法规则作答：1题需用短语连接两个并列的学科名词表“也”；2题对应“与他人很好共事”的固定表达，注意情态动词后接动词原形；3题对应“有许多共同品质”的短语，注意主谓一致；4题对应“影响性格”的表达，结合时态和主谓一致；5题需使用指定结构consider sb. for sth.，注意现在进行时的运用。
【解析】
1. 汉语“不仅…也”连接两个学科名词，对应固定短语as well as，故填as well as；
2. 汉语“与他人很好地共事”对应短语work well with others，情态动词can后接动词原形，故填work well with others；
3. 汉语“有许多共同的品质”对应短语share many qualities，主语people为复数，用一般现在时，故填share many qualities；
4. 汉语“影响了我的性格”，主语为动名词短语，谓语用单数，结合语境用现在完成时has influenced my personality，故填has influenced my personality；
5. 按要求使用consider sb. for sth.结构，结合汉语“正在考虑”用现在进行时，故填They're considering me for the manager position.
【答案】
1. as well as
2. work well with others
3. share many qualities
4. has influenced my personality
5. They're considering me for the manager position.
【知识点】
英语固定短语、动词时态、固定句型
【点评】
本题考查基础英语表达，侧重常用短语、固定搭配及基本时态的运用，难度适中，需学生掌握常见英语语义对应的短语结构。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题为根据汉语提示完成英语句子的题型，需结合汉语语义、英语固定短语及语法规则作答：1题需用短语连接两个并列的学科名词表“也”；2题对应“与他人很好共事”的固定表达，注意情态动词后接动词原形；3题对应“有许多共同品质”的短语，注意主谓一致；4题对应“影响性格”的表达，结合时态和主谓一致；5题需使用指定结构consider sb. for sth.，注意现在进行时的运用。
【解析】
1. 汉语“不仅…也”连接两个学科名词，对应固定短语as well as，故填as well as；
2. 汉语“与他人很好地共事”对应短语work well with others，情态动词can后接动词原形，故填work well with others；
3. 汉语“有许多共同的品质”对应短语share many qualities，主语people为复数，用一般现在时，故填share many qualities；
4. 汉语“影响了我的性格”，主语为动名词短语，谓语用单数，结合语境用现在完成时has influenced my personality，故填has influenced my personality；
5. 按要求使用consider sb. for sth.结构，结合汉语“正在考虑”用现在进行时，故填They're considering me for the manager position.
【答案】
1. as well as
2. work well with others
3. share many qualities
4. has influenced my personality
5. They're considering me for the manager position.
【知识点】
英语固定短语、动词时态、固定句型
【点评】
本题考查基础英语表达，侧重常用短语、固定搭配及基本时态的运用，难度适中，需学生掌握常见英语语义对应的短语结构。
【难度系数】
0.6
六、短文填空。（每空1分，共20分）
第一节 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Annelise Hardin is a dentist. She was drawn to dentistry by its free time and the chance to work with her hands. She 1.
Dentists spend plenty 2.
Being a dentist is tiring. They often lean over(俯身) to work on 4.
Dentists must pay attention to details because they work on small teeth. “As 6.
Many children feel worried about going to the dentist, 8.
If you want to become a dentist, the best thing to do is to shadow a dentist. You can ask your dentist if you can spend a day 10.
第一节 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Annelise Hardin is a dentist. She was drawn to dentistry by its free time and the chance to work with her hands. She 1.
has worked
(work) as a dentist for more than 15 years. Here are some things that she shares.Dentists spend plenty 2.
of
time in school. They have four years of college and three or four years of dental school. That is to say that they are supposed 3. to receive
(receive) at least seven years of education.Being a dentist is tiring. They often lean over(俯身) to work on 4.
people's
(people) teeth. In dental school, they learn the proper way to sit and work so that they won't hurt 5. themselves
(they).Dentists must pay attention to details because they work on small teeth. “As 6.
a
doctor, you can't be too careful,” Doctor Hardin said. “Carelessness will be a disaster not only for ourselves but also for 7. patients
(patient).”Many children feel worried about going to the dentist, 8.
so
the dentists need to be patient. They also need to teach the children how to wash and clean their teeth 9. properly
(proper). A dentist's job is first to prevent diseases, and then to treat them.If you want to become a dentist, the best thing to do is to shadow a dentist. You can ask your dentist if you can spend a day 10.
watching
(watch) him work. This can help you decide if you are right for the job!答案：1. has worked
2. of
3. to receive
4. people's
5. themselves
6. a
7. patients
8. so
9. properly
10. watching
2. of
3. to receive
4. people's
5. themselves
6. a
7. patients
8. so
9. properly
10. watching
解析：
【分析】这是一道英语短文填空题，需结合短文语境、语法规则、固定搭配及词形变化确定每个空的正确形式。解题时先通读全文理解大意，再逐个分析每个空的语法结构、搭配要求，结合括号内提示或语境推导答案：如第1空根据时间状语判断时态，第2空考查固定短语，第3空是固定句式，第4、5空涉及所有格和反身代词，第6空考冠词，第7空考名词复数，第8空考连词逻辑，第9空考副词修饰动词，第10空考非谓语动词搭配。
【解析】1. 由时间状语“for more than 15 years”可知，句子用现在完成时，主语是第三人称单数She，故填has worked；2. 固定搭配“plenty of”表示“大量的”，故填of；3. 固定句式“be supposed to do sth”意为“应该做某事”，故填to receive；4. 此处修饰名词teeth，需用名词所有格，people的所有格为people's，故填people's；5. 主语是they，此处表示“伤到他们自己”，用反身代词themselves，故填themselves；6. 此处泛指“一名医生”，doctor以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a，故填a；7. 此处指“病人”，对应前文的ourselves，需用复数形式，故填patients；8. 前后句为因果关系，前因后果，故填so；9. 此处修饰动词clean，需用副词形式，proper的副词是properly，故填properly；10. 固定搭配“spend time doing sth”表示“花费时间做某事”，故填watching。
【答案】1. has worked 2. of 3. to receive 4. people's 5. themselves 6. a 7. patients 8. so 9. properly 10. watching
【知识点】现在完成时、固定搭配、词形变化
【点评】本题为初中英语常见的短文填空题，侧重考查基础语法、固定短语及词形转换的运用，需结合上下文语境和语法规则逐一分析，整体难度适中，适合巩固基础知识点。
【难度系数】0.6
【解析】1. 由时间状语“for more than 15 years”可知，句子用现在完成时，主语是第三人称单数She，故填has worked；2. 固定搭配“plenty of”表示“大量的”，故填of；3. 固定句式“be supposed to do sth”意为“应该做某事”，故填to receive；4. 此处修饰名词teeth，需用名词所有格，people的所有格为people's，故填people's；5. 主语是they，此处表示“伤到他们自己”，用反身代词themselves，故填themselves；6. 此处泛指“一名医生”，doctor以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a，故填a；7. 此处指“病人”，对应前文的ourselves，需用复数形式，故填patients；8. 前后句为因果关系，前因后果，故填so；9. 此处修饰动词clean，需用副词形式，proper的副词是properly，故填properly；10. 固定搭配“spend time doing sth”表示“花费时间做某事”，故填watching。
【答案】1. has worked 2. of 3. to receive 4. people's 5. themselves 6. a 7. patients 8. so 9. properly 10. watching
【知识点】现在完成时、固定搭配、词形变化
【点评】本题为初中英语常见的短文填空题，侧重考查基础语法、固定短语及词形转换的运用，需结合上下文语境和语法规则逐一分析，整体难度适中，适合巩固基础知识点。
【难度系数】0.6