五、热点素材阅读理解。
Recently, DeepSeek has become very important in the technology world. It has caused a lot of excitement in the AI industry.
DeepSeek uses an open-source strategy. This means though it doesn't share all its training data, it does share some important parts like the model structure, parametres, and training methods. This offers a great opportunity to developers, including the young talents from universities such as the University of Hong Kong and Peking University. They can now make use of these resources to explore the limitless possibilities of AI and carry out innovative(创新的) research.
What really makes DeepSeek different is its great improvement in adapting(适应) to the domestic(国内的) situation. Because of the possible technology limits from other countries, especially the strict controls on chip exports by some Western countries, this has influenced companies like NVIDIA. For example, DeepSeek has worked with the domestic chip maker HYGON. They have successfully made the DeepSeek models match the domestic DCU chips well.
This achievement reduces our reliance on foreign chips to a certain degree. It also greatly helps the development of China's domestic AI and chip industries. It builds the base for a more independent and creative future in the tech field.
In short, DeepSeek is playing an important role. It is inspiring a new generation of young people to get involved in and contribute to the exciting world of AI.
(
A. Keeping all its technology a secret.
B. Sharing some important technical components openly.
C. Selling its models to universities only.
D. Ignoring international collaborations(合作).
(
A. Stanford University and MIT.
B. Tsinghua University and Fudan University.
C. The University of Hong Kong and Peking University.
D. The University of Cambridge and the University of Oxford.
(
A. To increase foreign chip imports.
B. To develop new training data.
C. To compete with NVIDIA directly.
D. To reduce reliance on foreign chips.
(
A. They are produced by Western countries.
B. They are domestically made in China.
C. They are used only in smartphones.
D. They are cheaper than other chips.
(
A. They have failed due to technical challenges.
B. They support China's independent tech development.
C. They focus only on AI research, not chips.
D. They have increased dependence on foreign technology.
Recently, DeepSeek has become very important in the technology world. It has caused a lot of excitement in the AI industry.
DeepSeek uses an open-source strategy. This means though it doesn't share all its training data, it does share some important parts like the model structure, parametres, and training methods. This offers a great opportunity to developers, including the young talents from universities such as the University of Hong Kong and Peking University. They can now make use of these resources to explore the limitless possibilities of AI and carry out innovative(创新的) research.
What really makes DeepSeek different is its great improvement in adapting(适应) to the domestic(国内的) situation. Because of the possible technology limits from other countries, especially the strict controls on chip exports by some Western countries, this has influenced companies like NVIDIA. For example, DeepSeek has worked with the domestic chip maker HYGON. They have successfully made the DeepSeek models match the domestic DCU chips well.
This achievement reduces our reliance on foreign chips to a certain degree. It also greatly helps the development of China's domestic AI and chip industries. It builds the base for a more independent and creative future in the tech field.
In short, DeepSeek is playing an important role. It is inspiring a new generation of young people to get involved in and contribute to the exciting world of AI.
(
B
)1. What strategy has DeepSeek adopted in its AI development?A. Keeping all its technology a secret.
B. Sharing some important technical components openly.
C. Selling its models to universities only.
D. Ignoring international collaborations(合作).
(
C
)2. Which universities that are using DeepSeek's resources are mentioned in the passage?A. Stanford University and MIT.
B. Tsinghua University and Fudan University.
C. The University of Hong Kong and Peking University.
D. The University of Cambridge and the University of Oxford.
(
D
)3. Why has DeepSeek cooperated with HYGON?A. To increase foreign chip imports.
B. To develop new training data.
C. To compete with NVIDIA directly.
D. To reduce reliance on foreign chips.
(
B
)4. What is special about DCU chips mentioned in the passage?A. They are produced by Western countries.
B. They are domestically made in China.
C. They are used only in smartphones.
D. They are cheaper than other chips.
(
B
)5. What can we infer from DeepSeek's domestic adaptation efforts?A. They have failed due to technical challenges.
B. They support China's independent tech development.
C. They focus only on AI research, not chips.
D. They have increased dependence on foreign technology.
答案：1. B 【点拨】根据“DeepSeek uses an open-source strategy. This means though it doesn't share all its training data, it does share some important parts like...”可知，DeepSeek 采用了开源策略，这意味着它并不是把所有技术都保密，而是公开分享了一些重要的技术组件。故选 B。
2. C 【点拨】根据“This offers a great opportunity to developers, including the young talents from universities such as the University of Hong Kong and Peking University.”可知，文章提及正在使用 DeepSeek 的资源的大学有香港大学和北京大学。故选 C。
3. D 【点拨】根据“For example, DeepSeek has worked with the domestic chip maker HYGON. They have successfully made the DeepSeek models match the domestic DCU chips well.”及“This achievement reduces our reliance on foreign chips to a certain degree.”可知，DeepSeek 与海光(HYGON)合作主要是为了降低对外国芯片的依赖。故选 D。
4. B 【点拨】根据“For example, DeepSeek has worked with the domestic chip maker HYGON. They have successfully made the DeepSeek models match the domestic DCU chips well.”可知，这些芯片是中国制造的，而不是进口的。故选 B。
5. B 【点拨】根据“This achievement reduces our reliance on foreign chips to a certain degree. It also greatly helps the development of China's domestic AI and chip industries.”可知，DeepSeek 在适应国内需求方面取得了显著进展，支持了中国技术的独立发展，从而减少了对外国芯片的依赖。故选 B。
2. C 【点拨】根据“This offers a great opportunity to developers, including the young talents from universities such as the University of Hong Kong and Peking University.”可知，文章提及正在使用 DeepSeek 的资源的大学有香港大学和北京大学。故选 C。
3. D 【点拨】根据“For example, DeepSeek has worked with the domestic chip maker HYGON. They have successfully made the DeepSeek models match the domestic DCU chips well.”及“This achievement reduces our reliance on foreign chips to a certain degree.”可知，DeepSeek 与海光(HYGON)合作主要是为了降低对外国芯片的依赖。故选 D。
4. B 【点拨】根据“For example, DeepSeek has worked with the domestic chip maker HYGON. They have successfully made the DeepSeek models match the domestic DCU chips well.”可知，这些芯片是中国制造的，而不是进口的。故选 B。
5. B 【点拨】根据“This achievement reduces our reliance on foreign chips to a certain degree. It also greatly helps the development of China's domestic AI and chip industries.”可知，DeepSeek 在适应国内需求方面取得了显著进展，支持了中国技术的独立发展，从而减少了对外国芯片的依赖。故选 B。
解析：
【分析】做这类英语阅读理解选择题，需先通读全文把握主旨，再针对每道题的问题，定位原文对应段落的关键信息，将选项与原文内容逐一比对，排除与原文不符的错误选项，从而选出正确答案。
【解析】1. 根据原文第二段“DeepSeek uses an open-source strategy. This means though it doesn't share all its training data, it does share some important parts like the model structure, parametres, and training methods.”可知，DeepSeek采用开源策略，公开分享部分重要技术组件，对应选项B；A选项“所有技术保密”与原文不符，C选项“仅卖给大学”、D选项“忽视国际合作”均无依据，故选B。
2. 根据原文第二段“including the young talents from universities such as the University of Hong Kong and Peking University.”可知，提及的大学是香港大学和北京大学，对应选项C；其余选项均未在原文出现，故选C。
3. 根据原文第三、四段“DeepSeek has worked with the domestic chip maker HYGON...This achievement reduces our reliance on foreign chips to a certain degree.”可知，合作目的是降低对外国芯片的依赖，对应选项D；A选项“增加进口”与原文相反，B选项“开发训练数据”、C选项“直接对抗NVIDIA”均无依据，故选D。
4. 根据原文第三段“domestic chip maker HYGON...domestic DCU chips”可知，DCU芯片是中国制造的，对应选项B；A选项“西方国家生产”、C选项“仅用于智能手机”、D选项“更便宜”均无依据，故选B。
5. 根据原文第四段“It also greatly helps the development of China's domestic AI and chip industries. It builds the base for a more independent and creative future in the tech field.”可知，DeepSeek的国内适配工作支持中国独立技术发展，对应选项B；A选项“失败”、C选项“仅关注AI不关注芯片”、D选项“增加外国技术依赖”均与原文不符，故选B。
【答案】1.B 2.C 3.D 4.B 5.B
【知识点】英语阅读理解、细节理解、推理判断
【点评】本题结合科技热点素材考查英语阅读理解能力，侧重细节定位与信息比对，题目设置贴合原文，能有效考查学生提取关键信息的能力，兼具实用性与时效性。
【难度系数】0.3
【解析】1. 根据原文第二段“DeepSeek uses an open-source strategy. This means though it doesn't share all its training data, it does share some important parts like the model structure, parametres, and training methods.”可知，DeepSeek采用开源策略，公开分享部分重要技术组件，对应选项B；A选项“所有技术保密”与原文不符，C选项“仅卖给大学”、D选项“忽视国际合作”均无依据，故选B。
2. 根据原文第二段“including the young talents from universities such as the University of Hong Kong and Peking University.”可知，提及的大学是香港大学和北京大学，对应选项C；其余选项均未在原文出现，故选C。
3. 根据原文第三、四段“DeepSeek has worked with the domestic chip maker HYGON...This achievement reduces our reliance on foreign chips to a certain degree.”可知，合作目的是降低对外国芯片的依赖，对应选项D；A选项“增加进口”与原文相反，B选项“开发训练数据”、C选项“直接对抗NVIDIA”均无依据，故选D。
4. 根据原文第三段“domestic chip maker HYGON...domestic DCU chips”可知，DCU芯片是中国制造的，对应选项B；A选项“西方国家生产”、C选项“仅用于智能手机”、D选项“更便宜”均无依据，故选B。
5. 根据原文第四段“It also greatly helps the development of China's domestic AI and chip industries. It builds the base for a more independent and creative future in the tech field.”可知，DeepSeek的国内适配工作支持中国独立技术发展，对应选项B；A选项“失败”、C选项“仅关注AI不关注芯片”、D选项“增加外国技术依赖”均与原文不符，故选B。
【答案】1.B 2.C 3.D 4.B 5.B
【知识点】英语阅读理解、细节理解、推理判断
【点评】本题结合科技热点素材考查英语阅读理解能力，侧重细节定位与信息比对，题目设置贴合原文，能有效考查学生提取关键信息的能力，兼具实用性与时效性。
【难度系数】0.3