零五网 全部参考答案 启东中学作业本 2026年启东中学作业本八年级英语上册译林版连云港专版 第196页解析答案
(
C
)10. —Reading is the best way to kill time on the train.
That's true
. I never go travelling without a book.

A.It sounds like fun
B.My pleasure
C.That's true
D.You're joking
答案:10. C 【点拨】It sounds like fun 听起来很有趣;My pleasure 不客气;That's true 没错;You're joking 你在开玩笑。根据“I never go travelling without a book.”可知,回答者同意对方的观点。故选C。
解析:
【分析】首先理解对话语境:前者提出“读书是火车上消磨时间的最好方式”,后者回应“我旅行从不不带书”,说明后者认同前者的观点。需分析各选项含义,选出符合“同意观点”的应答语。
【解析】先明确各选项含义:A项“It sounds like fun”意为“听起来很有趣”;B项“My pleasure”意为“不客气”(用于回应感谢);C项“That's true”意为“没错,是这样”;D项“You're joking”意为“你在开玩笑”。根据答句“I never go travelling without a book”,可知回答者认同对方的观点,因此选C。
【答案】C
【知识点】情景交际,日常口语运用
【点评】本题考查日常情景对话的应答,需结合上下文语境判断说话人的态度,选择合适的表达,属于基础题型,难度不大。
【难度系数】0.8
二、完形填空。(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)(2025·江苏连云港灌南县调研)
阅读下面短文,从短文后每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
It was the first day of school. I had a new classmate, an old lady with a warm smile.
She said, “Hi, young man! I'm Rose. I'm 87 years old. Can I give you a hug?”
I said 1, “Of course!”
“Why are you in college(大学) 2 such an age?” I said.
She joked, “I'm here to meet a 3 husband, get married, have children, and then travel around the world.”
“Seriously?” I asked.
“I always 4 of having a college education. Now I'm getting one!” she told me.
After a year, Rose became popular. She easily made friends wherever she went. She loved to dress up and she enjoyed the attention from 5.
At the end of the term, we invited Rose to 6 at our party. I'll never forget what she taught 7.
“We do not stop playing because we are old; we grow 8 because we stop playing. Here are the 9 of staying young. You have to laugh and find humour every 10. You've got to have a dream. When you 11 your dreams, you die!” she said.
“There is a big 12 between growing old and growing up. Anybody can grow old. That doesn't take any talent(天赋) or abilities,” she added. “But to 13, you have to find the chance in change. Try to have no regrets(遗憾). We usually don't have regrets for what we did, but for 14 we did not do.”
Finally, we graduated(毕业) from the college with Rose. One week 15 graduation(毕业), she died peacefully in her sleep. She taught us by example that it's never too late to be all you can possibly be.
(
)1. A. slowly B. happily C. heavily D. badly
(
)2. A. at B. on C. of D. in
(
)3. A. rich B. bad C. poor D. short
(
)4. A. hope B. wish C. want D. dream
(
)5. A. another B. the other C. other D. others
(
)6. A. say B. speak C. talk D. discuss
(
)7. A. us B. her C. him D. them
(
)8. A. young B. old C. tall D. thin
(
)9. A. stories B. secrets C. seasons D. surveys(调查)
(
)10. A. week B. month C. year D. day
(
)11. A. lose B. have C. keep D. like
(
)12. A. chance B. change C. difference D. problem
(
)13. A. stand up B. grow up C. grow old D. keep healthy
(
)14. A. that B. when C. how D. what
(
)15. A. in B. after C. during D. before
答案:1. B 【点拨】根据“Of course!”可知,是同意了对方拥抱的提议,因此应选择happily。故选B。
2. A 【点拨】“at such an age”意为“在这样的年纪”。故选A。
3. A 【点拨】根据语境和常识可知,遇到合适的配偶不会用bad、poor、short来形容,因此选择rich。故选A。
4. D 【点拨】hope希望;wish希望;want想要;dream梦想。dream of doing sth.表示“梦想做某事”,与梦想接受大学教育的语境相符。故选D。
5. D 【点拨】根据语境可知,此处泛指“其他人”,用others。故选D。
6. B 【点拨】根据语境可知,聚会上进行发言应用speak。故选B。
7. A 【点拨】根据语境可知,罗丝是面向“我们”所有人进行的发言,因此用us。故选A。
8. B 【点拨】根据“We do not stop playing because we are old”可知,此处是说old和“stop playing”之间的关系。故选B。
9. B 【点拨】根据语境可知,此处是说保持年轻的秘诀。故选B。
10. D 【点拨】week星期;month月;year年;day天。根据“You have to laugh and find humour”可知,应是每天都要做的事。故选D。
11. A 【点拨】根据“you die”可知,罗丝认为失去梦想则会死去。故选A。
12. C 【点拨】根据“between growing old and growing up”可知,此处是说两者之间有很大不同。故选C。
13. B 【点拨】stand up站起来;grow up长大;grow old变老;keep healthy保持健康。根据“you have to find the chance in change”可知,讲述的是如何成长,和前文形成对比。故选B。
14. D 【点拨】动词do后缺少宾语,应用what。故选D。
15. B 【点拨】根据前一句及“she died peacefully in her sleep”可知,此处表示毕业之后。故选B。
解析:
【分析】做完形填空需先通读全文,把握文章主旨(本文讲述87岁老人Rose上大学的励志故事),再逐题结合上下文语境、词汇词义辨析、固定搭配及常用短语分析,选出最佳选项,最后通读全文验证逻辑通顺。
【解析】1. 选B:根据答语“Of course!”可知,“我”开心地同意了老人的拥抱,happily符合语境;2. 选A:固定搭配“at such an age”意为“在这样的年纪”;3. 选A:结合语境,老人开玩笑说要找合适的配偶,rich符合逻辑;4. 选D:固定搭配“dream of doing sth.”表示“梦想做某事”,契合老人想接受大学教育的语境;5. 选D:此处泛指“其他人”,用others;6. 选B:“speak at the party”表示在聚会上发言,符合语境;7. 选A:Rose面向“我们”发言,用us;8. 选B:根据前文“old”可知,此处对应“grow old”,说明停止玩耍会变老;9. 选B:后文阐述保持年轻的方法,secrets(秘诀)符合语境;10. 选D:每天寻找幽默,day符合日常语境;11. 选A:失去梦想就会失去活力,lose符合逻辑;12. 选C:“between...and...”表示两者间的不同,difference符合;13. 选B:此处对应前文“grow old”,讲述成长(grow up)的内涵;14. 选D:do后缺宾语,用what指代未做的事;15. 选B:根据“died peacefully”可知是毕业之后,after符合时间逻辑。
【答案】1.B 2.A 3.A 4.D 5.D 6.B 7.A 8.B 9.B 10.D 11.A 12.C 13.B 14.D 15.B
【知识点】完形填空解题技巧、词汇词义辨析、固定搭配运用
【点评】本文以87岁老人上大学的故事传递“活到老学到老”的励志理念,题目侧重语境理解、词汇辨析及固定搭配,考查学生综合语言运用能力,是一篇典型的完形填空练习题。
【难度系数】0.6
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