C
①Do you like to travel alone? Or do you think it's better to travel with friends? If you haven't decided yet, please read on. I will explain the advantages of both ways.
②One of the greatest things about travelling alone is that you can make the rules about where to go and what to eat yourself. You'll be surprised at what you discover about yourself without any influence.
③Travelling alone really shows you what you're made of and helps you to discover inner strength(内心的力量) you didn't know you had. Besides, it also gives you time to think, learn and grow. When your eyes are wide open, you'll get a whole new outlook on the world.
④It's easy to think that travelling alone is lonely. Although that may sometimes be true, you're hardly ever alone. When you travel in a one-person team, this can provide a chance for you to enjoy the most interesting part of travel—communicating with the locals and meeting travellers from all corners of the world.
⑤In fact, travelling to know more about the world is not easy. There's research to be done, flights to be booked and choices to be made, not to mention that things can—and often do—go wrong. One of the main advantages of travelling with friends is being able to share these things and support each other through the process, even if it's just someone who will wait with your bag when you go to the bathroom.
⑥Just as your mother always says, it's true that travelling with others can give you a sense of safety, especially if you're new to travel. You know that if you get lost or have your wallet stolen, there's someone to hold your hand when you try to explain your situation in a foreign police station.
⑦There's no right or wrong way to travel. Whether you travel alone or team up with friends, it depends on you.
(
A. By telling a story.
B. By giving examples.
C. By asking questions.
D. By describing a scene.
(
A. Travelling alone.
B. Inner strength.
C. Outside influence.
D. Travelling with others.
(
A. sharing a lot of things
B. knowing yourself better
C. getting support easily
D. having a sense of safety
(
A.
D
①Do you like to travel alone? Or do you think it's better to travel with friends? If you haven't decided yet, please read on. I will explain the advantages of both ways.
②One of the greatest things about travelling alone is that you can make the rules about where to go and what to eat yourself. You'll be surprised at what you discover about yourself without any influence.
③Travelling alone really shows you what you're made of and helps you to discover inner strength(内心的力量) you didn't know you had. Besides, it also gives you time to think, learn and grow. When your eyes are wide open, you'll get a whole new outlook on the world.
④It's easy to think that travelling alone is lonely. Although that may sometimes be true, you're hardly ever alone. When you travel in a one-person team, this can provide a chance for you to enjoy the most interesting part of travel—communicating with the locals and meeting travellers from all corners of the world.
⑤In fact, travelling to know more about the world is not easy. There's research to be done, flights to be booked and choices to be made, not to mention that things can—and often do—go wrong. One of the main advantages of travelling with friends is being able to share these things and support each other through the process, even if it's just someone who will wait with your bag when you go to the bathroom.
⑥Just as your mother always says, it's true that travelling with others can give you a sense of safety, especially if you're new to travel. You know that if you get lost or have your wallet stolen, there's someone to hold your hand when you try to explain your situation in a foreign police station.
⑦There's no right or wrong way to travel. Whether you travel alone or team up with friends, it depends on you.
(
C
)8. 创新考法—开篇方式题 How does the writer introduce the topic of the passage in Paragraph 1?A. By telling a story.
B. By giving examples.
C. By asking questions.
D. By describing a scene.
(
A
)9. What does the underlined word "it" in Paragraph 3 refer to?A. Travelling alone.
B. Inner strength.
C. Outside influence.
D. Travelling with others.
(
B
)10. Travelling with friends has the following advantages except .A. sharing a lot of things
B. knowing yourself better
C. getting support easily
D. having a sense of safety
(
D
)11. 创新考法—篇章结构题 What's the structure of the passage?A.
D
答案:8. C 【点拨】根据“Do you like to travel alone? Or do you think it's better to travel with friends?”可知,作者通过两个问题引出本文话题。故选C。
9. A 【点拨】根据语境可知,此处的it指代“独自旅行”。故选A。
10. B 【点拨】根据“One of the main advantages of travelling with friends is being able to share these things and support each other through the process”可知,与朋友一起旅行的主要优势之一是能够分享这些东西,并在整个过程中相互支持;根据“Just as your mother always says, it's true that travelling with others can give you a sense of safety, especially if you're new to travel.”可知,与他人一起旅行能给人一种安全感,B选项没有提及。故选B。
11. D 【点拨】通读全文可知,第一段引出文章的主题;第二至第四段介绍独自旅行的优点;第五和第六段介绍和朋友旅行的优点;第七段进行总结。故选D。
9. A 【点拨】根据语境可知,此处的it指代“独自旅行”。故选A。
10. B 【点拨】根据“One of the main advantages of travelling with friends is being able to share these things and support each other through the process”可知,与朋友一起旅行的主要优势之一是能够分享这些东西,并在整个过程中相互支持;根据“Just as your mother always says, it's true that travelling with others can give you a sense of safety, especially if you're new to travel.”可知,与他人一起旅行能给人一种安全感,B选项没有提及。故选B。
11. D 【点拨】通读全文可知,第一段引出文章的主题;第二至第四段介绍独自旅行的优点;第五和第六段介绍和朋友旅行的优点;第七段进行总结。故选D。
解析:
【分析】
第8题:定位文章第一段,明确开篇的引入方式;第9题:根据代词指代的就近原则,结合前文核心话题确定指代内容;第10题:定位关于和朋友旅行优点的段落,逐一排除已提及的选项,找到未涉及的内容;第11题:梳理各段落的核心内容,划分文章结构类型。
【解析】
8. 第一段以“Do you like to travel alone? Or do you think it's better to travel with friends?”两个问句引出话题,属于提问式开篇,故选C。
9. 第三段围绕“travelling alone”展开论述,结合语境,此处it指代“travelling alone”,故选A。
10. 第五、六段提到和朋友旅行的优点:分享事物、相互支持、有安全感,B选项“更好了解自己”是独自旅行的优点,未在和朋友旅行的优势中提及,故选B。
11. 第一段总起引出话题,第二至四段介绍独自旅行的优点,第五至六段介绍和朋友旅行的优点,第七段总结全文,结构为总-分-总,对应选项D,故选D。
【答案】
8.C 9.A 10.B 11.D
【知识点】
阅读理解、细节理解、篇章结构
【点评】
本题考查英语阅读理解的多种基础题型,需学生精准定位原文信息,掌握代词指代、篇章结构分析的方法,整体难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
第8题:定位文章第一段,明确开篇的引入方式;第9题:根据代词指代的就近原则,结合前文核心话题确定指代内容;第10题:定位关于和朋友旅行优点的段落,逐一排除已提及的选项,找到未涉及的内容;第11题:梳理各段落的核心内容,划分文章结构类型。
【解析】
8. 第一段以“Do you like to travel alone? Or do you think it's better to travel with friends?”两个问句引出话题,属于提问式开篇,故选C。
9. 第三段围绕“travelling alone”展开论述,结合语境,此处it指代“travelling alone”,故选A。
10. 第五、六段提到和朋友旅行的优点:分享事物、相互支持、有安全感,B选项“更好了解自己”是独自旅行的优点,未在和朋友旅行的优势中提及,故选B。
11. 第一段总起引出话题,第二至四段介绍独自旅行的优点,第五至六段介绍和朋友旅行的优点,第七段总结全文,结构为总-分-总,对应选项D,故选D。
【答案】
8.C 9.A 10.B 11.D
【知识点】
阅读理解、细节理解、篇章结构
【点评】
本题考查英语阅读理解的多种基础题型,需学生精准定位原文信息,掌握代词指代、篇章结构分析的方法,整体难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6