四、短文填空
Hello, I'm Tom. I come from Cuba (古巴), but recently I moved to China. I started 1.
My school in China starts at 8 a.m. and 3.
In China, we don't have so much homework to do every day. If I listen to the teachers 7.
Time flies so quickly and I have been in the new school for two months. I get many students' help. I start enjoying my school life here.
Hello, I'm Tom. I come from Cuba (古巴), but recently I moved to China. I started 1.
a
new school life here. It was a big change for me because there're many differences 2. between
the school life in China and that in Cuba.My school in China starts at 8 a.m. and 3.
finishes
(finish) at 4:50 p.m. The new school is much 4. better
(good) than my old school in Cuba. It is the 5. biggest
(big) and the most beautiful school I visited. I thought that I might be lost in the first week. Luckily, my new classmate Zhang Bin 6. offered
(offer) to show me around the school.In China, we don't have so much homework to do every day. If I listen to the teachers 7.
carefully
(careful), I can finish my homework quickly. To keep healthy, our school provides us 8. with
sports facilities to exercise, so we can spend our free time running or 9. playing
(play) ping-pong, basketball. It's also fun to watch 10. movies
(movie) with my classmates at weekends.Time flies so quickly and I have been in the new school for two months. I get many students' help. I start enjoying my school life here.
答案：1. a 2. between 3. finishes 4. better 5. biggest
6. offered 7. carefully 8. with 9. playing 10. movies
6. offered 7. carefully 8. with 9. playing 10. movies
解析：
【分析】
本题为短文填空题，需结合语境、固定搭配、语法知识逐一确定每个空的答案。解题思路：先分析每个空所在句子的语境和语法结构，判断所需词性或固定搭配；再结合提示词（括号内词汇）或上下文逻辑，确定词汇的正确形式；最后检查填写内容是否符合短文整体语义和语法规则。
【解析】
1. 考查冠词：固定搭配start a new school life意为“开始新的学校生活”，此处表泛指，用不定冠词a，故填a。
2. 考查介词：固定结构between...and...用于两者之间，此处指中国和古巴的学校生活之间的差异，故填between。
3. 考查动词时态与主谓一致：主语my school是第三人称单数，句子描述日常情况用一般现在时，动词用第三人称单数形式finishes，故填finishes。
4. 考查形容词比较级：句中出现than（比），需用good的比较级better，故填better。
5. 考查形容词最高级：句中and连接the most beautiful，此处需用big的最高级biggest，构成“the + 最高级 + and + the + 最高级”结构，故填biggest。
6. 考查动词时态：前文thought为过去式，描述过去发生的事，动词用过去式offered，故填offered。
7. 考查副词：修饰动词listen需用副词，careful的副词形式是carefully，故填carefully。
8. 考查固定搭配：provide sb with sth是固定用法，意为“给某人提供某物”，故填with。
9. 考查非谓语动词：固定搭配spend time (in) doing sth，play需用动名词形式playing，故填playing。
10. 考查名词复数：固定短语watch movies意为“看电影”，此处用复数形式，故填movies。
【答案】
1. a 2. between 3. finishes 4. better 5. biggest 6. offered 7. carefully 8. with 9. playing 10. movies
【知识点】
冠词；介词；动词时态；形容词比较级与最高级；副词；固定搭配
【点评】
本题综合考查学生对基础词汇、语法及固定搭配的掌握，需结合语境分析解题，难度适中，是常见的基础型短文填空题型。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题为短文填空题，需结合语境、固定搭配、语法知识逐一确定每个空的答案。解题思路：先分析每个空所在句子的语境和语法结构，判断所需词性或固定搭配；再结合提示词（括号内词汇）或上下文逻辑，确定词汇的正确形式；最后检查填写内容是否符合短文整体语义和语法规则。
【解析】
1. 考查冠词：固定搭配start a new school life意为“开始新的学校生活”，此处表泛指，用不定冠词a，故填a。
2. 考查介词：固定结构between...and...用于两者之间，此处指中国和古巴的学校生活之间的差异，故填between。
3. 考查动词时态与主谓一致：主语my school是第三人称单数，句子描述日常情况用一般现在时，动词用第三人称单数形式finishes，故填finishes。
4. 考查形容词比较级：句中出现than（比），需用good的比较级better，故填better。
5. 考查形容词最高级：句中and连接the most beautiful，此处需用big的最高级biggest，构成“the + 最高级 + and + the + 最高级”结构，故填biggest。
6. 考查动词时态：前文thought为过去式，描述过去发生的事，动词用过去式offered，故填offered。
7. 考查副词：修饰动词listen需用副词，careful的副词形式是carefully，故填carefully。
8. 考查固定搭配：provide sb with sth是固定用法，意为“给某人提供某物”，故填with。
9. 考查非谓语动词：固定搭配spend time (in) doing sth，play需用动名词形式playing，故填playing。
10. 考查名词复数：固定短语watch movies意为“看电影”，此处用复数形式，故填movies。
【答案】
1. a 2. between 3. finishes 4. better 5. biggest 6. offered 7. carefully 8. with 9. playing 10. movies
【知识点】
冠词；介词；动词时态；形容词比较级与最高级；副词；固定搭配
【点评】
本题综合考查学生对基础词汇、语法及固定搭配的掌握，需结合语境分析解题，难度适中，是常见的基础型短文填空题型。
【难度系数】
0.6
五、阅读理解
“Turn left! Turn right!” In the information technology (IT) class, Zhang Ruixuan was controlling (控制) a robot to move around.
“This is part of our artificial intelligence (AI) courses,” said the 10th grader from Beijing 101 Middle School. The school provides AI classes for both junior and senior high school students. Apart from (除了……之外) compulsory (必修的) courses that teach basic knowledge, there are also optional (选修的) courses if students want to learn more.
“This term in our compulsory class, we have learned coding (编程) through a programming language called Python,” said Zhang. Using Python to code is a basic skill in the field of AI. In recent years, Python has been tested in high school exams in places like Beijing and Jiangsu.
In fact, having AI education in schools has become a growing trend (趋势) in many places, with Zhejiang Province being an example. In 2020, Zhejiang added AI education into textbooks from Grade 5 in primary school all the way to senior high. The city of Wenzhou is planning to build 1 000 AI experimental (实验的) schools by 2025.
“With the development of technology, our textbooks have been changing all the time,” said Shang Yin, an IT teacher from Beijing 101 Middle School. “From typing (打字) to using Word and Excel, and then today's coding and AI, the courses are keeping up with the times and teaching students important skills.” In the future, there will be more jobs where AI knowledge is needed. Even in daily life, people may need to understand things like DeepSeek and the internet of things. AI education will become more and more important, Shang added.
（
A. By introducing a student.
B. By telling a story.
C. By describing (描述) a scene.
D. By telling the truth.
（
A. It is an optional course.
B. It only teaches basic knowledge.
C. It teaches students to code with Python.
D. It is too difficult for students.
（
A. Because AI is included in all high school exams.
B. Because understanding AI is becoming an important skill.
C. Because AI is going to take over school education.
D. Because AI makes it hard for students to find jobs.
“Turn left! Turn right!” In the information technology (IT) class, Zhang Ruixuan was controlling (控制) a robot to move around.
“This is part of our artificial intelligence (AI) courses,” said the 10th grader from Beijing 101 Middle School. The school provides AI classes for both junior and senior high school students. Apart from (除了……之外) compulsory (必修的) courses that teach basic knowledge, there are also optional (选修的) courses if students want to learn more.
“This term in our compulsory class, we have learned coding (编程) through a programming language called Python,” said Zhang. Using Python to code is a basic skill in the field of AI. In recent years, Python has been tested in high school exams in places like Beijing and Jiangsu.
In fact, having AI education in schools has become a growing trend (趋势) in many places, with Zhejiang Province being an example. In 2020, Zhejiang added AI education into textbooks from Grade 5 in primary school all the way to senior high. The city of Wenzhou is planning to build 1 000 AI experimental (实验的) schools by 2025.
“With the development of technology, our textbooks have been changing all the time,” said Shang Yin, an IT teacher from Beijing 101 Middle School. “From typing (打字) to using Word and Excel, and then today's coding and AI, the courses are keeping up with the times and teaching students important skills.” In the future, there will be more jobs where AI knowledge is needed. Even in daily life, people may need to understand things like DeepSeek and the internet of things. AI education will become more and more important, Shang added.
（
C
）1. How did the writer start the passage?A. By introducing a student.
B. By telling a story.
C. By describing (描述) a scene.
D. By telling the truth.
（
C
）2. What do we know about the AI class at Beijing 101 Middle School?A. It is an optional course.
B. It only teaches basic knowledge.
C. It teaches students to code with Python.
D. It is too difficult for students.
（
B
）3. Why is AI education becoming more important according to the passage?A. Because AI is included in all high school exams.
B. Because understanding AI is becoming an important skill.
C. Because AI is going to take over school education.
D. Because AI makes it hard for students to find jobs.
答案：1. C 2. C 3. B
解析：
【分析】
1. 第1题需定位文章开篇内容，判断作者的开篇方式；第2题需查找北京101中学AI课程的相关描述，区分选项与原文信息；第3题需定位文章中关于AI教育重要性的原因表述，匹配正确选项。
【解析】
1. 第1题：文章开头描述了张睿轩在IT课上控制机器人的场景，属于场景描述，因此作者通过描述场景开篇，选C。
2. 第2题：根据原文“this term in our compulsory class, we have learned coding through a programming language called Python”可知，北京101中学的AI必修课程教授Python编程，A选项错误（必修课程含AI内容），B选项错误（不止基础知识），D选项未提及，选C。
3. 第3题：根据最后一段“there will be more jobs where AI knowledge is needed... Even in daily life, people may need to understand things like... AI education will become more and more important”可知，AI成为重要技能所以教育重要，A选项“all high school exams”与原文不符，C、D选项表述错误，选B。
【答案】
1.C 2.C 3.B
【知识点】
阅读理解、细节理解
【点评】
本题为英语阅读理解题，围绕中小学AI教育展开，主要考查学生对文章细节信息的定位与理解能力，难度适中，需准确匹配原文与选项内容。
【难度系数】
0.7
1. 第1题需定位文章开篇内容，判断作者的开篇方式；第2题需查找北京101中学AI课程的相关描述，区分选项与原文信息；第3题需定位文章中关于AI教育重要性的原因表述，匹配正确选项。
【解析】
1. 第1题：文章开头描述了张睿轩在IT课上控制机器人的场景，属于场景描述，因此作者通过描述场景开篇，选C。
2. 第2题：根据原文“this term in our compulsory class, we have learned coding through a programming language called Python”可知，北京101中学的AI必修课程教授Python编程，A选项错误（必修课程含AI内容），B选项错误（不止基础知识），D选项未提及，选C。
3. 第3题：根据最后一段“there will be more jobs where AI knowledge is needed... Even in daily life, people may need to understand things like... AI education will become more and more important”可知，AI成为重要技能所以教育重要，A选项“all high school exams”与原文不符，C、D选项表述错误，选B。
【答案】
1.C 2.C 3.B
【知识点】
阅读理解、细节理解
【点评】
本题为英语阅读理解题，围绕中小学AI教育展开，主要考查学生对文章细节信息的定位与理解能力，难度适中，需准确匹配原文与选项内容。
【难度系数】
0.7