五、阅读理解
（
A. a letter B. a notice C. a piece of news D. a comic strip (漫画)
（
A. The hunter may save the little bear. B. The snails are enjoying a snowy day.
C. The elephant wants to forget his pain (疼痛). D. The hedgehogs (刺猬) will sleep well tonight.
（
A. tell people to love animals B. show the lives of different animals
C. tell funny stories about animals D. show the feelings of different animals
（
D
）1. The pictures above are .A. a letter B. a notice C. a piece of news D. a comic strip (漫画)
（
C
）2. What can we learn from the pictures?A. The hunter may save the little bear. B. The snails are enjoying a snowy day.
C. The elephant wants to forget his pain (疼痛). D. The hedgehogs (刺猬) will sleep well tonight.
（
A
）3. The pictures are used to .A. tell people to love animals B. show the lives of different animals
C. tell funny stories about animals D. show the feelings of different animals
答案：1.D 2.C 3.A
解析：
【分析】
本题是四格漫画类英语阅读理解题，解题思路为：先逐一观察每幅漫画的内容与对话，理解其表达的含义；再针对每个问题，分析选项与漫画内容是否匹配，排除错误选项，选出正确答案。第1题需判断图片类型，第2题需从漫画中提取对应信息，第3题需把握漫画的主旨用途。
【解析】
1. 第1题：A选项“信件”、B选项“通知”、C选项“新闻”均不符合四幅带对话的卡通图的形式，D选项“漫画”符合，故选D。
2. 第2题：A选项，第一幅图中小熊的妈妈是被伤害的，并非猎人救小熊，错误；B选项，蜗牛说下雪“sting（刺痛）”，并非享受雪天，错误；C选项，第三幅图中大象说“Elephants never forget... but they sometimes wish they could”，体现大象想忘记失去象牙的痛苦，正确；D选项，第四幅图刺猬是前往温暖城镇，并非睡觉，错误，故选C。
3. 第3题：漫画内容围绕动物的痛苦遭遇（小熊失去妈妈、大象失去象牙等），目的是呼吁人们爱护动物，A选项符合；B选项仅说展示动物生活，未体现主旨；C选项“讲有趣故事”与漫画的悲伤主旨不符；D选项仅说展示动物感受，未点明核心目的，故选A。
【答案】
1.D 2.C 3.A
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、漫画类阅读、主旨大意题
【点评】
本题结合漫画考查英语阅读理解能力，既需要学生理解漫画的细节内容，也需要把握其深层主旨，题型设计贴合学生的认知水平，能有效考查学生的图文转换与分析能力。
【难度系数】
0.5
本题是四格漫画类英语阅读理解题，解题思路为：先逐一观察每幅漫画的内容与对话，理解其表达的含义；再针对每个问题，分析选项与漫画内容是否匹配，排除错误选项，选出正确答案。第1题需判断图片类型，第2题需从漫画中提取对应信息，第3题需把握漫画的主旨用途。
【解析】
1. 第1题：A选项“信件”、B选项“通知”、C选项“新闻”均不符合四幅带对话的卡通图的形式，D选项“漫画”符合，故选D。
2. 第2题：A选项，第一幅图中小熊的妈妈是被伤害的，并非猎人救小熊，错误；B选项，蜗牛说下雪“sting（刺痛）”，并非享受雪天，错误；C选项，第三幅图中大象说“Elephants never forget... but they sometimes wish they could”，体现大象想忘记失去象牙的痛苦，正确；D选项，第四幅图刺猬是前往温暖城镇，并非睡觉，错误，故选C。
3. 第3题：漫画内容围绕动物的痛苦遭遇（小熊失去妈妈、大象失去象牙等），目的是呼吁人们爱护动物，A选项符合；B选项仅说展示动物生活，未体现主旨；C选项“讲有趣故事”与漫画的悲伤主旨不符；D选项仅说展示动物感受，未点明核心目的，故选A。
【答案】
1.D 2.C 3.A
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、漫画类阅读、主旨大意题
【点评】
本题结合漫画考查英语阅读理解能力，既需要学生理解漫画的细节内容，也需要把握其深层主旨，题型设计贴合学生的认知水平，能有效考查学生的图文转换与分析能力。
【难度系数】
0.5
六、书面表达
海豚是人类的好朋友，可是近年来由于海洋污染及过度捕捞，海豚的生存环境日益恶化。请根据以下提示，写一篇100词左右的短文，介绍海豚，并呼吁大家保护海洋生物。
Dolphins are our friends.
海豚是人类的好朋友，可是近年来由于海洋污染及过度捕捞，海豚的生存环境日益恶化。请根据以下提示，写一篇100词左右的短文，介绍海豚，并呼吁大家保护海洋生物。
Dolphins are our friends.
They live in oceans around the world, often swimming and playing together in groups.
They're beautiful and friendly. They are among the smartest animals on earth.
However, dolphins are facing serious problems. Their number is dropping because people hunt them for food.
Plastic pollution in the oceans makes it difficult for them to live healthy lives. And sometimes they may get hurt by big ships.
Now we should do something to protect the dolphins. The government should make laws to stop people from hunting them.
We can also help by reducing plastic waste and cleaning beaches.
Let's take action now to save these wonderful sea animals and their homes!
答案：Dolphins are our friends. They live in oceans around the world, often swimming and playing together in groups. They're beautiful and friendly. They are among the smartest animals on earth.
However, dolphins are facing serious problems. Their number is dropping because people hunt them for food. Plastic pollution in the oceans makes it difficult for them to live healthy lives. And sometimes they may get hurt by big ships.
Now we should do something to protect the dolphins. The government should make laws to stop people from hunting them. We can also help by reducing plastic waste and cleaning beaches.
Let's take action now to save these wonderful sea animals and their homes!
However, dolphins are facing serious problems. Their number is dropping because people hunt them for food. Plastic pollution in the oceans makes it difficult for them to live healthy lives. And sometimes they may get hurt by big ships.
Now we should do something to protect the dolphins. The government should make laws to stop people from hunting them. We can also help by reducing plastic waste and cleaning beaches.
Let's take action now to save these wonderful sea animals and their homes!
解析：
【分析】
本题为英语书面表达题，要求介绍海豚并呼吁保护。写作需分三步：首先介绍海豚的基本信息（生活区域、外形与性格特点），接着说明海豚面临的生存问题，最后提出保护措施并发出呼吁，要覆盖题目所有要点，词数控制在100词左右。
【解析】
按照题目要求，分三段完成写作：
第一段：介绍海豚的生活环境与特点，如“They live in oceans around the world, often swimming and playing together in groups. They're beautiful and friendly. They are among the smartest animals on earth.”
第二段：阐述海豚面临的问题，包括过度捕捞、海洋塑料污染、船只伤害等，如“However, dolphins are facing serious problems. Their number is dropping because people hunt them for food. Plastic pollution in the oceans makes it difficult for them to live healthy lives. And sometimes they may get hurt by big ships.”
第三段：提出保护措施并呼吁行动，如“Now we should do something to protect the dolphins. The government should make laws to stop people from hunting them. We can also help by reducing plastic waste and cleaning beaches. Let's take action now to save these wonderful sea animals and their homes!”
【答案】
Dolphins are our friends. They live in oceans around the world, often swimming and playing together in groups. They're beautiful and friendly. They are among the smartest animals on earth.
However, dolphins are facing serious problems. Their number is dropping because people hunt them for food. Plastic pollution in the oceans makes it difficult for them to live healthy lives. And sometimes they may get hurt by big ships.
Now we should do something to protect the dolphins. The government should make laws to stop people from hunting them. We can also help by reducing plastic waste and cleaning beaches.
Let's take action now to save these wonderful sea animals and their homes!
【知识点】
英语书面表达、动物保护话题、英语写作
【点评】
该作文结构清晰，逻辑连贯，准确覆盖题目所有要求，语言流畅自然，符合词数要求，是一篇符合标准的英语书面表达范文。
【难度系数】
0.5
本题为英语书面表达题，要求介绍海豚并呼吁保护。写作需分三步：首先介绍海豚的基本信息（生活区域、外形与性格特点），接着说明海豚面临的生存问题，最后提出保护措施并发出呼吁，要覆盖题目所有要点，词数控制在100词左右。
【解析】
按照题目要求，分三段完成写作：
第一段：介绍海豚的生活环境与特点，如“They live in oceans around the world, often swimming and playing together in groups. They're beautiful and friendly. They are among the smartest animals on earth.”
第二段：阐述海豚面临的问题，包括过度捕捞、海洋塑料污染、船只伤害等，如“However, dolphins are facing serious problems. Their number is dropping because people hunt them for food. Plastic pollution in the oceans makes it difficult for them to live healthy lives. And sometimes they may get hurt by big ships.”
第三段：提出保护措施并呼吁行动，如“Now we should do something to protect the dolphins. The government should make laws to stop people from hunting them. We can also help by reducing plastic waste and cleaning beaches. Let's take action now to save these wonderful sea animals and their homes!”
【答案】
Dolphins are our friends. They live in oceans around the world, often swimming and playing together in groups. They're beautiful and friendly. They are among the smartest animals on earth.
However, dolphins are facing serious problems. Their number is dropping because people hunt them for food. Plastic pollution in the oceans makes it difficult for them to live healthy lives. And sometimes they may get hurt by big ships.
Now we should do something to protect the dolphins. The government should make laws to stop people from hunting them. We can also help by reducing plastic waste and cleaning beaches.
Let's take action now to save these wonderful sea animals and their homes!
【知识点】
英语书面表达、动物保护话题、英语写作
【点评】
该作文结构清晰，逻辑连贯，准确覆盖题目所有要求，语言流畅自然，符合词数要求，是一篇符合标准的英语书面表达范文。
【难度系数】
0.5