零五网 全部参考答案 启东中学作业本 2026年启东中学作业本八年级英语上册译林版宿迁专版 第148页解析答案
一、根据句意及所给中文提示、英文解释或首字母,写出句中所缺单词。
1.
Firemen
(消防员) help put out fires and save people.
2. The
lightning
(闪电) hit a building last night. Luckily, nobody was hurt.
3. People should always follow
traffic
(交通) rules to prevent accidents.
4. If an e
emergency
happens, stay calm and follow the teacher's instructions.
5. A strong earthquake hit the city last year. Many people were
homeless
(have no home).
答案:1. Firemen 2. lightning 3. traffic 4. emergency 5. homeless
二、根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。
1. People need to act
quickly
(quick) to deal with an emergency.
2. It's impolite to come into the office without
knocking
(knock) at the door.
3.
Thousands
(thousand) of the singer's fans went to his concert last month.
4. When I got home yesterday afternoon, it
was raining
(rain) hard.
5. There are many
coaches
(coach) to that station.
答案:1. quickly 2. knocking 3. Thousands 4. was raining 5. coaches
(
C
)1. Natural disasters are
for humans, but Chinese people always face and solve them bravely.

A.harmful
B.difficult
C.terrible
D.special
答案:1. C 【点拨】句意:自然灾害对人类来说是糟糕的,但中国人总是勇敢地面对和解决它们。故选 C。
(
D
)2.(2025·江苏镇江·期末)—Did you see the traffic accident yesterday?
—Yes. It happened when I
was walking
past the museum.

A.walk
B.am walking
C.will walk
D.was walking
答案:2. D 【点拨】根据语境可知,空处强调的是过去的某一时刻正在发生的动作,用过去进行时。故选 D。
(
A
)3. —Have you heard about the car
accident
near the school?
—Yes. Luckily, no one was seriously hurt.

A.accident
B.park
C.club
D.library
答案:3. A 【点拨】根据“the car”及“Luckily, no one was seriously hurt.”可知,问句询问是否听说车祸的事情。故选 A。
(
C
)4. When facing an unexpected problem, it's important to stay calm and carefully manage the
situation
around you before taking action.

A.condition
B.position
C.situation
D.location
答案:4. C 【点拨】句意:当面临不可预料的问题时,重要的是要保持镇定,在采取行动前仔细地了解好你周围的情况。situation 情况。故选 C。
(
D
)5. —Jimmy fell off the bike and hurt his leg on his way to school.
I'm sorry to hear that.
I hope he can get better soon.

A.What happened?
B.Are you joking?
C.What a shame!
D.I'm sorry to hear that.
答案:5. D 【点拨】根据语境可知,此处应表达伤心难过之情。故选 D。
四、阅读短文,在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词,或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
Have you ever experienced an earthquake? There was a bad earthquake in Mexico City on 19th September 1985. A lot of buildings
1
(sudden) fell down, and hundreds of people were
in danger. Many people
2
(sleep) at that time. After the earthquake, electricity supply was cut off in 40% of Mexico City. It was reported that lots of people died in the earthquake.
Lots of people in Mexico City became ______ 3 ______ (volunteer) to help others. Some people in other areas also offered ______ 4 ______ (help). They took risks in bringing clean water, enough clothes and food to Mexico City. Some doctors and nurses ______ 5 ______ (begin) to give people medicine and tried their best to help people on crowded streets.
The aftershock(余震) happened
6
the evening of 20th September. It was the
7
(strong) aftershock in Mexico City. “I told my students two things. First, we should protect
8
(we), because it is not a game. Second, we should get ready for everything in time,” said Adelina,
9
teacher of a middle school. Although all the buildings in the school were broken, everyone was safe. Because both the students
10
the teachers had learned some life-saving skills, and they quickly ran out of the buildings.
1.
suddenly
2.
were sleeping
3.
volunteers
4.
to help
5.
began

6.
on
7.
strongest
8.
ourselves
9.
a
10.
and

答案:1. suddenly 2. were sleeping 3. volunteers 4. to help 5. began 6. on 7. strongest 8. ourselves 9. a 10. and
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