零五网 全部参考答案 启东中学作业本 2026年启东中学作业本八年级英语上册译林版宿迁专版 第158页解析答案
一、根据句意及所给中文提示、英文解释或首字母,写出句中所缺单词。
1. The boy cut his finger carelessly and
bled
(流血)a lot.
2. He wrote a
report
(报告)about environmental protection for his class.
3. The doctor said, “You must walk slowly because of your leg
wound
(伤口).”
4. You may p
press
this button when a fire happens.
5. With the help of my new glasses, I will see the traffic
signs
(something that shows the way)clearly when driving a car.
答案:1. bled 2. report 3. wound 4. press 5. signs
二、根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。
1. Taking notes in class is a good way to avoid
forgetting
(forget) important knowledge, boys.
2. The course covers many topics
including
(include) the knowledge of English grammar.
3. It was too cold, so they made a fire
to keep
(keep) warm.
4. We learnt a lot about how to protect ourselves from
danger
(dangerous).
5. What should we do to prevent the traffic accidents
happening
(happen)?
答案:1. forgetting 2. including 3. to keep 4. danger 5. happening
(
C
)1. —I hear you must get up at six o’clock every morning.
—Yes. It’s one of the
rules
of my family.

A.plans
B.programmes
C.rules
D.courses
答案:1. C 【点拨】答句句意:是的。它是我的家规之一。rule 规则。故选 C。
(
B
)2. —The song Where Has the Time Gone? tells us parents grow old without being noticed.
—We should stay with them as
often
as possible.

A.soon
B.often
C.little
D.far
答案:2. B 【点拨】答句句意:我们应当尽可能经常地陪伴他们。as often as possible 尽可能经常地。故选 B。
(
A
)3.
So far
, we have finished more than half of the English exercises for this term.

A.So far
B.At first
C.In the end
D.At last
答案:3. A 【点拨】句意:到目前为止,我们已经完成了本学期超过一半的英语练习。so far 到目前为止。故选 A。
(
C
)4. I saw some boy students
playing
basketball when I passed the playground.

A.played
B.plays
C.playing
D.to play
答案:4. C 【点拨】句意:当我经过操场的时候,我看见一些男学生正在打篮球。play basketball 打篮球;see sb doing sth 看见某人正在做某事,表示动作正在进行。故选 C。
(
C
)5. —Did you hear the shouts
from
people nearby?
—Yes. When I arrived there, I found Jim's house
on
fire.

A.from; in
B.at; on
C.from; on
D.at; in
答案:5. C 【点拨】hear the shouts from people nearby 听到附近人的叫喊声;on fire 着火。故选 C。
四、阅读短文,在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词,或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
Earthquakes usually come without warning. What should you do if this happens to you? An earthquake is
(danger), but there are still things you can do to protect
(you).
Stay calm as the earth begins to shake. Your survival chances in an earthquake will increase if you can keep calm. ______ (stay) calm is not easy, but it can save your life.
If you are inside when an earthquake starts, get under a table or a bed. You need to have something strong around you to protect you from
(fall) objects. Do not stand near walls or windows and stay out
the kitchen. The kitchen is dangerous because of many glass objects.
If you are outside, get to
open area as fast as you can. Stay away from buildings and trees. If you are in a car,
(pull) over to a place where there are no trees or tall buildings and stay in the car. If you are close to the sea, try
(keep) as far away from the water as possible. Earthquakes can cause huge waves
can harm the people nearby.
When the earthquake is over, there is still plenty of danger. For example, fires often come with an earthquake. If you see a fire,
(quick) move outdoors to an open area.
Always remember to hope for the best but prepare for the worst.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.

6.
7.
8.
9.
10.

答案:1. dangerous 2. yourself 3. Staying 4. falling 5. of 6. an 7. pull 8. to keep 9. that/which 10. quickly
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