A happy child has a hobby. That's
Jim, a friend of mine, collects rocks. Everywhere he goes, he will stop and look at rocks.
My mum's friend collects salt and pepper pots(瓶). These salt and pepper pots have to have something to do with bears.
Last year, I saw a boy reading a book on a train. I said to him, "That is a good book." He said, "Yes, it is a good book. You see it
A hobby is not only fun but also useful. What's your hobby?
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what
1 my mum always says. My sister's hobby is playing the piano. Many people have a hobby
2 like hers. But some people have unusual ones. My hobby is studying the night sky.Jim, a friend of mine, collects rocks. Everywhere he goes, he will stop and look at rocks.
When
3 he finds an interesting one, he takes it home. Now his room is full
4 of rocks and there is no room for more. Rock collecting helps Jim learn more about geology (地质学) and science. Jim says, "My life may become unhappy without
5 a hobby."My mum's friend collects salt and pepper pots(瓶). These salt and pepper pots have to have something to do with bears.
They
6 can have a picture of a bear or look like a bear. People usually take up their first hobby when they're kids, but hobbies are fun for all ages. It's never
7 too late to learn something new.Last year, I saw a boy reading a book on a train. I said to him, "That is a good book." He said, "Yes, it is a good book. You see it
has
8 a green cover(封面). I love collecting books with green covers. They are very hard to find, so I spend a lot of time in bookshops
9." That's an unusual hobby. His dream is to have one wall in his house with only green
10 books on it.A hobby is not only fun but also useful. What's your hobby?
(
B
) 1. A. why B. what C. how D. when(
C
) 2. A. rock B. sky C. hobby D. piano(
D
) 3. A. Because B. But C. So D. When(
B
) 4. A. free B. full C. short D. fun(
B
) 5. A. with B. without C. of D. for(
A
) 6. A. They B. She C. It D. He(
D
) 7. A. usually B. often C. sometimes D. never(
A
) 8. A. has B. makes C. takes D. needs(
B
) 9. A. libraries B. bookshops C. labs D. museums(
D
)10. A. white B. black C. grey D. green答案：1. B 2. C 3. D 4. B 5. B 6. A 7. D 8. A 9. B 10. D
解析：
【分析】本题为英语完形填空题，解题思路为：1. 通读全文，把握文章围绕“爱好”展开的主旨大意；2. 结合每个空格的上下文语境，分析句子结构（如从句类型、固定搭配）；3. 辨析选项词汇的词义及用法，排除不符合语境或语法的选项，确定正确答案。
【解析】
1. 考查表语从句引导词。空格处引导表语从句，且在从句中作says的宾语，指代内容，故用what，选B。
2. 考查名词词义辨析。前文提到姐姐的爱好是弹钢琴，此处指很多人有像她那样的爱好，hobby（爱好）符合语境，选C。
3. 考查连词用法。此处表示“当他发现有趣的石头时，就带回家”，when引导时间状语从句，符合逻辑，选D。
4. 考查固定搭配。be full of是固定短语，意为“充满”，此处指房间里满是石头，选B。
5. 考查介词辨析。句意为“没有爱好，我的生活可能会不开心”，without（没有）符合语境，选B。
6. 考查代词用法。空格处指代前文的salt and pepper pots（复数），故用they，选A。
7. 考查副词用法。固定搭配never too late to do sth意为“做某事永远不晚”，符合“爱好不分年龄”的主旨，选D。
8. 考查动词词义辨析。此处表示“书有一个绿色封面”，has（有）符合语境，选A。
9. 考查名词词义辨析。前文提到收集带绿色封面的书，故花时间在书店（bookshops）寻找，选B。
10. 考查形容词词义辨析。根据前文“collecting books with green covers”可知，他想要的是绿色的书，选D。
【答案】1.B 2.C 3.D 4.B 5.B 6.A 7.D 8.A 9.B 10.D
【知识点】完形填空解题技巧、英语语法（从句/固定搭配）、词汇辨析
【点评】本题围绕“爱好”主题，考查学生对上下文语境的理解及基础英语知识的运用，解题时需先梳理文章主旨，再结合语境分析选项，难度适中，适合初中阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】0.6
【解析】
1. 考查表语从句引导词。空格处引导表语从句，且在从句中作says的宾语，指代内容，故用what，选B。
2. 考查名词词义辨析。前文提到姐姐的爱好是弹钢琴，此处指很多人有像她那样的爱好，hobby（爱好）符合语境，选C。
3. 考查连词用法。此处表示“当他发现有趣的石头时，就带回家”，when引导时间状语从句，符合逻辑，选D。
4. 考查固定搭配。be full of是固定短语，意为“充满”，此处指房间里满是石头，选B。
5. 考查介词辨析。句意为“没有爱好，我的生活可能会不开心”，without（没有）符合语境，选B。
6. 考查代词用法。空格处指代前文的salt and pepper pots（复数），故用they，选A。
7. 考查副词用法。固定搭配never too late to do sth意为“做某事永远不晚”，符合“爱好不分年龄”的主旨，选D。
8. 考查动词词义辨析。此处表示“书有一个绿色封面”，has（有）符合语境，选A。
9. 考查名词词义辨析。前文提到收集带绿色封面的书，故花时间在书店（bookshops）寻找，选B。
10. 考查形容词词义辨析。根据前文“collecting books with green covers”可知，他想要的是绿色的书，选D。
【答案】1.B 2.C 3.D 4.B 5.B 6.A 7.D 8.A 9.B 10.D
【知识点】完形填空解题技巧、英语语法（从句/固定搭配）、词汇辨析
【点评】本题围绕“爱好”主题，考查学生对上下文语境的理解及基础英语知识的运用，解题时需先梳理文章主旨，再结合语境分析选项，难度适中，适合初中阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】0.6