任务三 词汇运用
请认真阅读下面的短文，根据所给单词或语境完成短文。
It's fun to receive presents. It also feels good to give presents to others. So what's the best way to budget your money and shop (1) (wise)?
Susan Beacham of Money Savvy Generation, a US company that (2) (teach) money-management skills to kids, has some advice.
"My first tip is (3) (make) a list," says Beacham. She suggests that kids talk (4) their family about to whom they should give gifts and how much they should spend.
Take the list with you to the store. "Make sure that you do the maths," says Beacham. "If you spend 30 on someone you are going to spend 25 on, you have to spend 5 (5) _________ (little) on somebody else." The key to budgeting is staying within the boundaries(界限) you've set for (6) _________ (you).
What will you do if you just can't stop (7) _________ (buy) things once in a mall? The answer is pretty easy—bring only a small amount of money with you. If you see something more expensive that you really want to buy, wait a few days and see if you're still thinking (8) _________ it. Chances are that you won't even remember it.
Do you have enough money? If not, make changes. And don't forget—not everyone (9) _________ (need) a store-bought gift. Some of the best presents (10) _________ (be) free.
请认真阅读下面的短文，根据所给单词或语境完成短文。
It's fun to receive presents. It also feels good to give presents to others. So what's the best way to budget your money and shop (1) (wise)?
Susan Beacham of Money Savvy Generation, a US company that (2) (teach) money-management skills to kids, has some advice.
"My first tip is (3) (make) a list," says Beacham. She suggests that kids talk (4) their family about to whom they should give gifts and how much they should spend.
Take the list with you to the store. "Make sure that you do the maths," says Beacham. "If you spend 30 on someone you are going to spend 25 on, you have to spend 5 (5) _________ (little) on somebody else." The key to budgeting is staying within the boundaries(界限) you've set for (6) _________ (you).
What will you do if you just can't stop (7) _________ (buy) things once in a mall? The answer is pretty easy—bring only a small amount of money with you. If you see something more expensive that you really want to buy, wait a few days and see if you're still thinking (8) _________ it. Chances are that you won't even remember it.
Do you have enough money? If not, make changes. And don't forget—not everyone (9) _________ (need) a store-bought gift. Some of the best presents (10) _________ (be) free.
答案：1. wisely 2. teaches 3. to make 4. with 5. less 6. yourself 7. buying 8. about 9. needs 10. are
解析：
【分析】
本题为英语词汇运用题，需结合语境、所给单词的适当形式或固定搭配完成填空。解题时需先分析每个句子的结构，明确所需词性、时态、固定搭配等：第1空修饰动词需用副词；第2空定语从句谓语需匹配主语单复数及时态；第3空不定式作表语；第4空考查固定搭配；第5空需用比较级体现对比；第6空指代主语需用反身代词；第7空考查固定搭配；第8空考查固定搭配；第9空主语为不定代词需用单数谓语；第10空主语为复数需匹配be动词形式。
【解析】
1. 修饰动词shop，用wise的副词形式wisely；
2. 定语从句先行词为单数名词a US company，一般现在时，谓语用teaches；
3. 不定式作表语，填to make；
4. 固定搭配talk with sb，填with；
5. 体现花费的对比，用little的比较级less；
6. 指代主语you，用反身代词yourself；
7. 固定搭配stop doing sth，填buying；
8. 固定搭配think about，填about；
9. 主语everyone为不定代词，一般现在时谓语用needs；
10. 主语presents为复数，一般现在时be动词用are。
【答案】
1. wisely 2. teaches 3. to make 4. with 5. less 6. yourself 7. buying 8. about 9. needs 10. are
【知识点】
英语词汇运用、词性转换、动词时态、固定搭配
【点评】
本题考查英语基础词汇与语法的综合运用，结合语境及常见语法点（词性变化、时态、固定搭配等），侧重学生对基础知识点的掌握，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题为英语词汇运用题，需结合语境、所给单词的适当形式或固定搭配完成填空。解题时需先分析每个句子的结构，明确所需词性、时态、固定搭配等：第1空修饰动词需用副词；第2空定语从句谓语需匹配主语单复数及时态；第3空不定式作表语；第4空考查固定搭配；第5空需用比较级体现对比；第6空指代主语需用反身代词；第7空考查固定搭配；第8空考查固定搭配；第9空主语为不定代词需用单数谓语；第10空主语为复数需匹配be动词形式。
【解析】
1. 修饰动词shop，用wise的副词形式wisely；
2. 定语从句先行词为单数名词a US company，一般现在时，谓语用teaches；
3. 不定式作表语，填to make；
4. 固定搭配talk with sb，填with；
5. 体现花费的对比，用little的比较级less；
6. 指代主语you，用反身代词yourself；
7. 固定搭配stop doing sth，填buying；
8. 固定搭配think about，填about；
9. 主语everyone为不定代词，一般现在时谓语用needs；
10. 主语presents为复数，一般现在时be动词用are。
【答案】
1. wisely 2. teaches 3. to make 4. with 5. less 6. yourself 7. buying 8. about 9. needs 10. are
【知识点】
英语词汇运用、词性转换、动词时态、固定搭配
【点评】
本题考查英语基础词汇与语法的综合运用，结合语境及常见语法点（词性变化、时态、固定搭配等），侧重学生对基础知识点的掌握，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6