Jane Goodall was born on April 3, 1934, in London, England. When she was a little girl, she loved animals very much. Once, she even stayed in a hen house for hours just to watch how a hen laid(下蛋) an egg. Her parents were happy to see her love for nature and gave her a toy chimpanzee(黑猩猩) named Jubilee. This toy made Jane dream of working with animals one day.
When Jane grew up, she went to Africa to study chimpanzees. At first, the chimpanzees were scared of her. They ran away when they saw her. But Jane didn’t give up. She sat quietly in the forest every day, watching them from far away. Slowly, the chimpanzees came close to her. She even gave them names like David and Goliath.
Jane found many amazing things about chimpanzees. She saw that they used sticks to get insects to eat. Before that, people thought only humans could use tools. She also saw that chimpanzees loved their families. Mothers took good care of their babies, and chimpanzees played together like children.
Later, Jane wanted to tell the world about chimpanzees. She wrote books and gave talks. She wanted people to know that chimpanzees are smart and need our help. Many forests where chimpanzees lived were cut down. Jane started groups to protect these forests and chimpanzees.
Even when Jane was over 90 years old, she still worked hard for animals. She travelled around the world, telling kids to love nature. She said, “Every individual(个体) matters. Every individual has a role to play.” Jane Goodall’s love for animals teaches us to care for our planet.
回答下面5个问题,1~4小题每题答案不超过6个词。
1. When was Jane Goodall born?
2. Where did Jane Goodall go to study chimpanzees?
3. What facts did Jane find about chimpanzees?
4. How did Jane tell the world about chimpanzees?
5. What can we learn from Jane Goodall's story? (请自拟一句话作答)
When Jane grew up, she went to Africa to study chimpanzees. At first, the chimpanzees were scared of her. They ran away when they saw her. But Jane didn’t give up. She sat quietly in the forest every day, watching them from far away. Slowly, the chimpanzees came close to her. She even gave them names like David and Goliath.
Jane found many amazing things about chimpanzees. She saw that they used sticks to get insects to eat. Before that, people thought only humans could use tools. She also saw that chimpanzees loved their families. Mothers took good care of their babies, and chimpanzees played together like children.
Later, Jane wanted to tell the world about chimpanzees. She wrote books and gave talks. She wanted people to know that chimpanzees are smart and need our help. Many forests where chimpanzees lived were cut down. Jane started groups to protect these forests and chimpanzees.
Even when Jane was over 90 years old, she still worked hard for animals. She travelled around the world, telling kids to love nature. She said, “Every individual(个体) matters. Every individual has a role to play.” Jane Goodall’s love for animals teaches us to care for our planet.
回答下面5个问题,1~4小题每题答案不超过6个词。
1. When was Jane Goodall born?
On April 3, 1934.
2. Where did Jane Goodall go to study chimpanzees?
She went to Africa. / To Africa.
3. What facts did Jane find about chimpanzees?
They used sticks and loved families.
4. How did Jane tell the world about chimpanzees?
By writing books and giving talks.
5. What can we learn from Jane Goodall's story? (请自拟一句话作答)
We should care for animals and our planet.（言之有理即可）
答案：1. On April 3, 1934.
2. She went to Africa. / To Africa.
3. They used sticks and loved families.
4. By writing books and giving talks.
5. We should care for animals and our planet.（言之有理即可）
2. She went to Africa. / To Africa.
3. They used sticks and loved families.
4. By writing books and giving talks.
5. We should care for animals and our planet.（言之有理即可）
解析：
【分析】本题为英语阅读理解的信息提取类题目，需根据短文内容精准作答。1-4题要求答案不超过6个词，解题时需定位原文对应句子，提取关键信息；第5题需结合全文主旨，用一句话表达感悟，言之有理即可。
【解析】1. 定位短文第一段第一句“Jane Goodall was born on April 3, 1934”，提取出生时间；2. 定位短文第二段第一句“she went to Africa to study chimpanzees”，提取地点；3. 定位短文第三段，Jane发现黑猩猩会用树枝取食、爱护家人，据此总结；4. 定位短文第四段“She wrote books and gave talks”，提取方式；5. 结合全文Jane关爱动物、保护自然的主旨，归纳感悟。
【答案】1. On April 3, 1934.
2. To Africa.
3. They used sticks and loved families.
4. By writing books and giving talks.
5. We should care for animals and our planet.
【知识点】英语阅读理解、细节理解、主旨大意
【点评】本题考查学生快速定位原文信息及归纳文本主旨的能力，题目设置基础，答案多来自原文直接表述，适合巩固阅读理解的基本解题技巧，难度适中。
【难度系数】0.7
【解析】1. 定位短文第一段第一句“Jane Goodall was born on April 3, 1934”，提取出生时间；2. 定位短文第二段第一句“she went to Africa to study chimpanzees”，提取地点；3. 定位短文第三段，Jane发现黑猩猩会用树枝取食、爱护家人，据此总结；4. 定位短文第四段“She wrote books and gave talks”，提取方式；5. 结合全文Jane关爱动物、保护自然的主旨，归纳感悟。
【答案】1. On April 3, 1934.
2. To Africa.
3. They used sticks and loved families.
4. By writing books and giving talks.
5. We should care for animals and our planet.
【知识点】英语阅读理解、细节理解、主旨大意
【点评】本题考查学生快速定位原文信息及归纳文本主旨的能力，题目设置基础，答案多来自原文直接表述，适合巩固阅读理解的基本解题技巧，难度适中。
【难度系数】0.7