六、根据汉语提示完成句子。(10分)
1. 我的梦想是拥有自己的大房子,我相信未来它会实现的。
My dream is to have my own big house and I believe it will
2. 有空时他喜欢修理一些东西,有时甚至还会把电视机拆了。
He
3. ——周末我们要去鱼嘴湿地公园春游。 ——听起来棒极了!
—We are going to Fish Mouth Wetland Park for a spring outing
—
4. 桑迪经常从图书馆借各种各样的书。
Sandy often
1. 我的梦想是拥有自己的大房子,我相信未来它会实现的。
My dream is to have my own big house and I believe it will
come true
in the future
.2. 有空时他喜欢修理一些东西,有时甚至还会把电视机拆了。
He
likes fixing
some things in his free time and sometimes he even takes apart
the TV.3. ——周末我们要去鱼嘴湿地公园春游。 ——听起来棒极了!
—We are going to Fish Mouth Wetland Park for a spring outing
at/on the weekend
.—
Sounds great/wonderful
!4. 桑迪经常从图书馆借各种各样的书。
Sandy often
borrows all kinds of books from the library
.答案:1. come true in the future 2. likes fixing, takes apart 3. at/on the weekend, Sounds great/wonderful 4. borrows all kinds of books from the library
解析:
【分析】
本题为根据汉语提示完成句子的题型,解题思路为:先结合汉语意思找到对应的英语固定短语,再根据句子主语的人称、单复数以及时态,确定动词的正确形式,最后填入合适内容完成句子。
【解析】
1. 汉语提示“实现”对应固定短语come true,“未来”对应in the future,故填come true in the future;
2. 主语为第三人称单数he,“喜欢修理”对应like fixing(like doing sth表示长期爱好),like需变第三人称单数likes;“拆(电视机)”对应take apart,take需变第三人称单数takes,故填likes fixing, takes apart;
3. 汉语提示“周末”对应固定短语at/on the weekend;“听起来棒极了”为常用口语表达Sounds great/wonderful,故填at/on the weekend, Sounds great/wonderful;
4. 汉语提示“从图书馆借各种各样的书”,“从…借”对应borrow…from…,“各种各样的”对应all kinds of,主语Sandy为第三人称单数,borrow需变第三人称单数borrows,故填borrows all kinds of books from the library;
【答案】
1. come true in the future 2. likes fixing, takes apart 3. at/on the weekend, Sounds great/wonderful 4. borrows all kinds of books from the library
【知识点】
固定短语搭配、一般现在时、动词短语
【点评】
本题考查英语基础的固定短语运用和一般现在时的主谓一致规则,是常见的基础题型,旨在巩固学生的英语基础词汇和短语掌握,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题为根据汉语提示完成句子的题型,解题思路为:先结合汉语意思找到对应的英语固定短语,再根据句子主语的人称、单复数以及时态,确定动词的正确形式,最后填入合适内容完成句子。
【解析】
1. 汉语提示“实现”对应固定短语come true,“未来”对应in the future,故填come true in the future;
2. 主语为第三人称单数he,“喜欢修理”对应like fixing(like doing sth表示长期爱好),like需变第三人称单数likes;“拆(电视机)”对应take apart,take需变第三人称单数takes,故填likes fixing, takes apart;
3. 汉语提示“周末”对应固定短语at/on the weekend;“听起来棒极了”为常用口语表达Sounds great/wonderful,故填at/on the weekend, Sounds great/wonderful;
4. 汉语提示“从图书馆借各种各样的书”,“从…借”对应borrow…from…,“各种各样的”对应all kinds of,主语Sandy为第三人称单数,borrow需变第三人称单数borrows,故填borrows all kinds of books from the library;
【答案】
1. come true in the future 2. likes fixing, takes apart 3. at/on the weekend, Sounds great/wonderful 4. borrows all kinds of books from the library
【知识点】
固定短语搭配、一般现在时、动词短语
【点评】
本题考查英语基础的固定短语运用和一般现在时的主谓一致规则,是常见的基础题型,旨在巩固学生的英语基础词汇和短语掌握,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
七、信息还原。(10分)
新素养 价值导向 It is well known that everyone has his or her own dream as well as his or her own future.
There is an old English saying, “Gain time, gain life.” Then what's time?
We should always remember:
As we all know, “Time and tide wait for no man.” If you waste today, you will regret(后悔) it tomorrow. So from now on, work hard. Tomorrow will be better,
A. The future is now
B. and your future will be brighter
C. And you can realize your dream
D. But do you know what the future really is
E. But time is even more precious(珍贵的) than money
F. Time is something that we can't see or touch
1.
新素养 价值导向 It is well known that everyone has his or her own dream as well as his or her own future.
D
? I have to say that the future is now. That is to say, we must treasure(珍惜) every minute now. If we want to have a bright future, we should know how important time is and use it well.There is an old English saying, “Gain time, gain life.” Then what's time?
F
, but we feel it passing by. Time is always with us. When we are at a table, time passes. When we play, time goes by unnoticeably. We always say, “Time is money.” E
, because when money is spent, we can make it back. But if time goes away, it will never return. So, some of us even say time is priceless.We should always remember:
A
. For us students, we should try our best to work hard in order to create a great future of our own. We should make the most of every minute and be the master of today. We should do everything as well as possible. Never put off what can be done today till tomorrow.As we all know, “Time and tide wait for no man.” If you waste today, you will regret(后悔) it tomorrow. So from now on, work hard. Tomorrow will be better,
B
. Remember: No pain, no gain. Today's hard work is the cause of tomorrow's harvest.A. The future is now
B. and your future will be brighter
C. And you can realize your dream
D. But do you know what the future really is
E. But time is even more precious(珍贵的) than money
F. Time is something that we can't see or touch
1.
D
2. F
3. E
4. A
5. B
答案:1—5 DFEAB
解析:
【分析】
做英语信息还原题时,需先通读全文把握主旨(本文围绕“珍惜当下,未来源于现在”展开),再逐一分析每个空格前后的语境逻辑:1空前提到“每个人有梦想和未来”,后文直接回答“未来是现在”,故空格处应为提问未来本质的句子;2空前提到“时间是什么”,后文说“感觉时间流逝”,故空格处应描述时间的特性;3空前提到“时间是金钱”,后文转折说明钱可赚回、时间不行,故空格处应强调时间比金钱珍贵;4空需承接前文“要记住的内容”,结合文章核心观点匹配;5空需承接前文“明天会更好”,衔接未来的结果。
【解析】
1. 前文引出“梦想与未来”,后文答“未来是现在”,空格处需为提问未来的句子,对应选项D;
2. 前文问“时间是什么”,后文说“感觉时间流逝”,空格处需描述时间的形态特性,对应选项F;
3. 前文称“时间是金钱”,后文转折说明钱可赚、时间不可,空格处需强调时间比金钱珍贵,对应选项E;
4. 前文要求“记住的内容”,结合文章核心“未来是现在”,对应选项A;
5. 前文说“明天会更好”,空格处需衔接未来的积极结果,对应选项B。
【答案】
1.D 2.F 3.E 4.A 5.B
【知识点】
英语信息还原、语境逻辑衔接
【点评】
本题以“珍惜时间、把握当下”为主题,考查学生对英语语篇语境和逻辑关系的理解,需通过上下文的问答、转折等关系匹配选项,难度适中,适合初中阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】
0.5
做英语信息还原题时,需先通读全文把握主旨(本文围绕“珍惜当下,未来源于现在”展开),再逐一分析每个空格前后的语境逻辑:1空前提到“每个人有梦想和未来”,后文直接回答“未来是现在”,故空格处应为提问未来本质的句子;2空前提到“时间是什么”,后文说“感觉时间流逝”,故空格处应描述时间的特性;3空前提到“时间是金钱”,后文转折说明钱可赚回、时间不行,故空格处应强调时间比金钱珍贵;4空需承接前文“要记住的内容”,结合文章核心观点匹配;5空需承接前文“明天会更好”,衔接未来的结果。
【解析】
1. 前文引出“梦想与未来”,后文答“未来是现在”,空格处需为提问未来的句子,对应选项D;
2. 前文问“时间是什么”,后文说“感觉时间流逝”,空格处需描述时间的形态特性,对应选项F;
3. 前文称“时间是金钱”,后文转折说明钱可赚、时间不可,空格处需强调时间比金钱珍贵,对应选项E;
4. 前文要求“记住的内容”,结合文章核心“未来是现在”,对应选项A;
5. 前文说“明天会更好”,空格处需衔接未来的积极结果,对应选项B。
【答案】
1.D 2.F 3.E 4.A 5.B
【知识点】
英语信息还原、语境逻辑衔接
【点评】
本题以“珍惜时间、把握当下”为主题,考查学生对英语语篇语境和逻辑关系的理解,需通过上下文的问答、转折等关系匹配选项,难度适中,适合初中阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】
0.5