Ⅳ. 选用方框内的单词或词组填空,其中有一个单词或词组是多余选项
such as, died, reading, protect ourselves, terrible, for example
A: Hi, Mike!
B: Hi, Li Lei! What are you doing?
A: I'm 15.
B: How much do you know about them?
A: Many earthquakes happened in China these years, 16.
B: How 17.
A: The Wenchuan earthquake. About 70,000 people 18.
B: I'm sorry to hear that. I think we must learn how to 19.
A: That's right. Let's go and find something useful on the internet.
B: OK.
词汇积累
1. recently /'ri:sntli/ adv.
2. come up with
3. receive much attention
such as, died, reading, protect ourselves, terrible, for example
A: Hi, Mike!
B: Hi, Li Lei! What are you doing?
A: I'm 15.
reading
the newspaper. It's about the earthquakes in China.B: How much do you know about them?
A: Many earthquakes happened in China these years, 16.
such as
the Wenchuan earthquake, the Yushu earthquake and the Ya'an earthquake.B: How 17.
terrible
! But which is the most serious of all?A: The Wenchuan earthquake. About 70,000 people 18.
died
in it.B: I'm sorry to hear that. I think we must learn how to 19.
protect ourselves
when earthquakes happen.A: That's right. Let's go and find something useful on the internet.
B: OK.
词汇积累
1. recently /'ri:sntli/ adv.
最近
2. come up with
想出
3. receive much attention
受到广泛关注
答案：15. reading 16. such as 17. terrible
18. died 19. protect ourselves
词汇积累 1. 最近 2. 想出 3. 受到广泛关注
18. died 19. protect ourselves
词汇积累 1. 最近 2. 想出 3. 受到广泛关注
解析：
【分析】：这道题分为选词填空和词汇积累两部分。选词填空需结合语境、语法（如时态、词性）选择方框内合适的单词/词组，注意区分such as和for example的用法（such as用于列举多个例子，for example常举单个例子）；词汇积累是短语的英汉互译，需掌握常见短语的含义。
【解析】：15题：问句用现在进行时（What are you doing?），答语也用现在进行时，结构为be+doing，故填reading；16题：后文列举了多个地震例子，such as用于列举多个同类事物，符合语境，故填such as；17题：how后接形容词，形容地震的状况，terrible（可怕的）符合语境，故填terrible；18题：描述过去地震中的事件，用die的过去式died，故填died；19题：结合语境，地震时需学习如何保护自己，protect ourselves符合，故填protect ourselves。词汇积累：1.recently为副词，译为“最近”；2.come up with为动词短语，译为“想出”；3.receive much attention译为“受到广泛关注”。
【答案】：15. reading 16. such as 17. terrible 18. died 19. protect ourselves；词汇积累1.最近 2.想出 3.受到广泛关注
【知识点】：词汇运用、现在进行时、短语翻译
【点评】：本题考查基础词汇的运用与短语翻译，选词填空需结合语境和语法知识，难度不大，适合学生巩固基础。
【难度系数】：0.7
【解析】：15题：问句用现在进行时（What are you doing?），答语也用现在进行时，结构为be+doing，故填reading；16题：后文列举了多个地震例子，such as用于列举多个同类事物，符合语境，故填such as；17题：how后接形容词，形容地震的状况，terrible（可怕的）符合语境，故填terrible；18题：描述过去地震中的事件，用die的过去式died，故填died；19题：结合语境，地震时需学习如何保护自己，protect ourselves符合，故填protect ourselves。词汇积累：1.recently为副词，译为“最近”；2.come up with为动词短语，译为“想出”；3.receive much attention译为“受到广泛关注”。
【答案】：15. reading 16. such as 17. terrible 18. died 19. protect ourselves；词汇积累1.最近 2.想出 3.受到广泛关注
【知识点】：词汇运用、现在进行时、短语翻译
【点评】：本题考查基础词汇的运用与短语翻译，选词填空需结合语境和语法知识，难度不大，适合学生巩固基础。
【难度系数】：0.7