Ⅴ.短文填空
「2026山西朔州部分学校期中改编」
用方框内所给词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。
paint scenery I look final amaze like meaning take go
This summer holiday, my family and I went on a trip to Russia. It was a(n) 14 trip, and we visited many interesting places.
First, we 15 to the Victory Museum. It was huge and full of exhibits. We saw many old photos and weapons（武器）from World War II. 16 parents told me stories about the war, and I learned a lot. It was sad but 17.
Next, we 18 the Moscow Metro（地铁）. The subway stations were beautiful, like underground palaces. The walls had colorful 19 and mosaics（镶嵌画）. My little sister said, “Wow, it’s 20 a museum!” We took many photos there. 21, we visited Red Square. It was very big and famous. The buildings were red and white, and St. Basil’s Cathedral 22 like a fairy-tale castle（城堡）. We walked around and bought something interesting.
This trip was wonderful. I learned about history, saw beautiful 23, and spent time with my family. I hope we can travel again next year.
14. 15. 16. 17. 18.
19. 20. 21. 22. 23.
「2026山西朔州部分学校期中改编」
用方框内所给词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。
paint scenery I look final amaze like meaning take go
This summer holiday, my family and I went on a trip to Russia. It was a(n) 14 trip, and we visited many interesting places.
First, we 15 to the Victory Museum. It was huge and full of exhibits. We saw many old photos and weapons（武器）from World War II. 16 parents told me stories about the war, and I learned a lot. It was sad but 17.
Next, we 18 the Moscow Metro（地铁）. The subway stations were beautiful, like underground palaces. The walls had colorful 19 and mosaics（镶嵌画）. My little sister said, “Wow, it’s 20 a museum!” We took many photos there. 21, we visited Red Square. It was very big and famous. The buildings were red and white, and St. Basil’s Cathedral 22 like a fairy-tale castle（城堡）. We walked around and bought something interesting.
This trip was wonderful. I learned about history, saw beautiful 23, and spent time with my family. I hope we can travel again next year.
14. 15. 16. 17. 18.
19. 20. 21. 22. 23.
答案：Ⅴ.[语篇解读] 本文主要讲述了作者和家人在暑假去俄罗斯旅行的经历。
14.amazing 此处表示“这是一次令人惊叹的旅行”,应填形容词修饰名词trip,故填amazing。
15.went 此处表示“我们去了胜利博物馆”,文章描述过去发生的事,用一般过去时,故填went。
16.My 此处表示“我的父母给我讲了有关战争的故事”,应填形容词性物主代词修饰名词parents,故填My。
17.meaningful 此处表示“这很悲伤但很有意义”,应填形容词与sad并列,根据语境和备选词可知填meaningful。
18.took 句意:接下来,我们乘坐了莫斯科地铁。“take the metro”表示“乘坐地铁”,句子时态是一般过去时,故填took。
19.paintings 此处表示“墙壁上有色彩鲜艳的画作和镶嵌画”,设空处应填表示“画作”的名词,根据“mosaics”可知,此处应用复数形式,故填paintings。
20.like 此处表示“它就像一个博物馆”,应填介词且表示“像”,故填like。
21.Finally 句意:最后,我们参观了红场。设空处应填副词形式作时间状语,且它位于句首,首字母大写,故填Finally。
22.looked 此处表示“看起来像一个童话城堡”,考查固定搭配“look like”,意为“看起来像”,句子时态是一般过去时,故填looked。
23.scenery 此处表示“我了解了历史,看到了美丽的风景”,应填名词,结合备选词可知,scenery“风景”符合题意,它是不可数名词。故填scenery。
14.amazing 此处表示“这是一次令人惊叹的旅行”,应填形容词修饰名词trip,故填amazing。
15.went 此处表示“我们去了胜利博物馆”,文章描述过去发生的事,用一般过去时,故填went。
16.My 此处表示“我的父母给我讲了有关战争的故事”,应填形容词性物主代词修饰名词parents,故填My。
17.meaningful 此处表示“这很悲伤但很有意义”,应填形容词与sad并列,根据语境和备选词可知填meaningful。
18.took 句意:接下来,我们乘坐了莫斯科地铁。“take the metro”表示“乘坐地铁”,句子时态是一般过去时,故填took。
19.paintings 此处表示“墙壁上有色彩鲜艳的画作和镶嵌画”,设空处应填表示“画作”的名词,根据“mosaics”可知,此处应用复数形式,故填paintings。
20.like 此处表示“它就像一个博物馆”,应填介词且表示“像”,故填like。
21.Finally 句意:最后,我们参观了红场。设空处应填副词形式作时间状语,且它位于句首,首字母大写,故填Finally。
22.looked 此处表示“看起来像一个童话城堡”,考查固定搭配“look like”,意为“看起来像”,句子时态是一般过去时,故填looked。
23.scenery 此处表示“我了解了历史,看到了美丽的风景”,应填名词,结合备选词可知,scenery“风景”符合题意,它是不可数名词。故填scenery。
解析：
【分析】首先通读短文，明确主旨是作者一家暑假去俄罗斯旅行的经历。解题时需结合每个空的语境、所需词性、时态、固定搭配等，从方框备选词中选择合适的词，并根据语法规则调整形式（如名词复数、动词过去式、形容词/副词变形等），确保符合上下文逻辑和语法要求。
【解析】14. 此处需形容词修饰名词trip，备选词中amazing（令人惊叹的）符合语境，故填amazing；15. 描述过去的动作“去胜利博物馆”，用一般过去时，go的过去式是went，故填went；16. 需形容词性物主代词修饰名词parents，对应“我的父母”，故填My；17. 与sad并列作表语，需形容词，备选词中meaningful（有意义的）符合语境，故填meaningful；18. “take the metro”是固定搭配，意为“乘坐地铁”，句子为一般过去时，take的过去式是took，故填took；19. 墙壁上有彩色的画作，paint的名词形式painting，此处表泛指用复数paintings，故填paintings；20. “like”作介词，意为“像”，符合“就像一个博物馆”的语境，故填like；21. 此处需副词作时间状语表“最后”，且位于句首首字母大写，故填Finally；22. “look like”是固定搭配，意为“看起来像”，句子为一般过去时，look的过去式是looked，故填looked；23. 需名词表示“风景”，scenery为不可数名词，符合语境，故填scenery。
【答案】14.amazing 15.went 16.My 17.meaningful 18.took 19.paintings 20.like 21.Finally 22.looked 23.scenery
【知识点】形容词用法、动词时态、固定搭配
【点评】本题为初中英语常见的短文填空题，考查学生对语境的理解及词汇的灵活运用能力，结合基础语法和固定搭配，难度适中，能检测学生的综合语言运用能力。
【难度系数】0.7
【解析】14. 此处需形容词修饰名词trip，备选词中amazing（令人惊叹的）符合语境，故填amazing；15. 描述过去的动作“去胜利博物馆”，用一般过去时，go的过去式是went，故填went；16. 需形容词性物主代词修饰名词parents，对应“我的父母”，故填My；17. 与sad并列作表语，需形容词，备选词中meaningful（有意义的）符合语境，故填meaningful；18. “take the metro”是固定搭配，意为“乘坐地铁”，句子为一般过去时，take的过去式是took，故填took；19. 墙壁上有彩色的画作，paint的名词形式painting，此处表泛指用复数paintings，故填paintings；20. “like”作介词，意为“像”，符合“就像一个博物馆”的语境，故填like；21. 此处需副词作时间状语表“最后”，且位于句首首字母大写，故填Finally；22. “look like”是固定搭配，意为“看起来像”，句子为一般过去时，look的过去式是looked，故填looked；23. 需名词表示“风景”，scenery为不可数名词，符合语境，故填scenery。
【答案】14.amazing 15.went 16.My 17.meaningful 18.took 19.paintings 20.like 21.Finally 22.looked 23.scenery
【知识点】形容词用法、动词时态、固定搭配
【点评】本题为初中英语常见的短文填空题，考查学生对语境的理解及词汇的灵活运用能力，结合基础语法和固定搭配，难度适中，能检测学生的综合语言运用能力。
【难度系数】0.7
Ⅵ.阅读还原
「2026浙江金华四校联考期中」
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
The world is full of exciting places to explore. Yet, many people choose to revisit (visit the same place again) instead of trying somewhere new. 24
First, family and friends are an important reason. When people have family members or friends living in another place, they're more likely to spend their vacation time there. They can catch up on each other's lives, share stories and laugh together. 25
Second, happy memories bring people back to places they know. 26 For example, older travellers enjoy revisiting places they first explored when they were young. These familiar places can remind them of happy moments from their past.
27 When people step into new places, some may feel anxious (焦虑的). However, in familiar (熟悉的) places, they already know what to expect. 28 This is why visiting familiar places is relaxing.
Next time you want to find peace and joy during your vacation, why not try revisiting familiar places?
A.Do you know why?
B.New places always have better scenery.
C.Third, it's important to feel safe and relaxed.
D.If a past trip was special, travellers often want to experience it again.
E.Being with loved ones makes their vacation more meaningful.
F.With no worries there, they can enjoy themselves.
24.
「2026浙江金华四校联考期中」
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
The world is full of exciting places to explore. Yet, many people choose to revisit (visit the same place again) instead of trying somewhere new. 24
First, family and friends are an important reason. When people have family members or friends living in another place, they're more likely to spend their vacation time there. They can catch up on each other's lives, share stories and laugh together. 25
Second, happy memories bring people back to places they know. 26 For example, older travellers enjoy revisiting places they first explored when they were young. These familiar places can remind them of happy moments from their past.
27 When people step into new places, some may feel anxious (焦虑的). However, in familiar (熟悉的) places, they already know what to expect. 28 This is why visiting familiar places is relaxing.
Next time you want to find peace and joy during your vacation, why not try revisiting familiar places?
A.Do you know why?
B.New places always have better scenery.
C.Third, it's important to feel safe and relaxed.
D.If a past trip was special, travellers often want to experience it again.
E.Being with loved ones makes their vacation more meaningful.
F.With no worries there, they can enjoy themselves.
24.
A
25. E
26. D
27. C
28. F
答案：Ⅵ.[语篇解读] 本文主要探讨人们选择重复游览同一地点的原因。
24.A 上句提到很多人仍然选择重复游览同一地点,此处承上启下,选项A“你知道为什么吗?”符合语境。
25.E 上文提到了解家人和朋友的生活、与他们分享故事并一起大笑,选项E“与所爱之人在一起让假期更有意义”符合语境。
26.D 上句提到快乐的记忆能将人们带回他们知道的地点,选项D“如果过去的旅行是特别的,旅行者通常想要再经历一次”符合语境。
27.C 本句为段首句,上文介绍了第二点理由,此处应介绍第三点理由,且本段主要介绍人们进入新地点可能会感到焦虑,选项C“第三,感到安全和放松是很重要的”符合语境。
28.F 上文介绍人们进入新地点可能会感到焦虑,下一句意为“这就是为什么游览熟悉的地点会令人放松”,选项F“那里没有忧虑,他们能玩得开心”符合语境。
24.A 上句提到很多人仍然选择重复游览同一地点,此处承上启下,选项A“你知道为什么吗?”符合语境。
25.E 上文提到了解家人和朋友的生活、与他们分享故事并一起大笑,选项E“与所爱之人在一起让假期更有意义”符合语境。
26.D 上句提到快乐的记忆能将人们带回他们知道的地点,选项D“如果过去的旅行是特别的,旅行者通常想要再经历一次”符合语境。
27.C 本句为段首句,上文介绍了第二点理由,此处应介绍第三点理由,且本段主要介绍人们进入新地点可能会感到焦虑,选项C“第三,感到安全和放松是很重要的”符合语境。
28.F 上文介绍人们进入新地点可能会感到焦虑,下一句意为“这就是为什么游览熟悉的地点会令人放松”,选项F“那里没有忧虑,他们能玩得开心”符合语境。
解析：
【分析】首先通读全文，明确文章主旨是探讨人们选择重游熟悉地点的原因。解题时需结合上下文的语境、逻辑衔接（如承上启下句、段落序数词、前后句的语义关联）逐一匹配选项：24题需承上启下，连接前文“很多人选择重游”与后文的原因阐述；25题对应前文提及的亲友相处内容；26题承接“快乐记忆”的话题；27题是第三点理由的段首句，结合后文“熟悉地点的安心感”；28题衔接“熟悉地点无焦虑”与“令人放松”的结论。
【解析】24题：前文提出“很多人选择重游同一地点”，后文开始列举原因，此处需承上启下，选项A“你知道为什么吗？”符合语境，故24选A；25题：前文提到和亲友相聚、分享生活等，选项E“与所爱之人在一起让假期更有意义”承接该内容，故25选E；26题：前文提到“快乐记忆带来重游的动力”，选项D“如果过去的旅行是特别的，旅行者通常想要再经历一次”呼应“快乐记忆”，故26选D；27题：前文已列First、Second两点，此处需第三点理由的段首句，后文围绕“熟悉地点带来安全放松”展开，选项C“第三，感到安全和放松是很重要的”符合段首句及内容，故27选C；28题：前文提到新地点会焦虑，熟悉地点无焦虑，后文说明“重游熟悉地点令人放松”，选项F“那里没有忧虑，他们能玩得开心”衔接前后，故28选F。
【答案】24.A 25.E 26.D 27.C 28.F
【知识点】阅读还原、语篇逻辑推理
【点评】本题为初中英语常见的阅读还原题型，围绕“人们重游熟悉地点的原因”展开，重点考查学生对上下文衔接、语篇逻辑的理解能力，需结合段落结构、前后语义关联解题，整体难度适中。
【难度系数】0.6
【解析】24题：前文提出“很多人选择重游同一地点”，后文开始列举原因，此处需承上启下，选项A“你知道为什么吗？”符合语境，故24选A；25题：前文提到和亲友相聚、分享生活等，选项E“与所爱之人在一起让假期更有意义”承接该内容，故25选E；26题：前文提到“快乐记忆带来重游的动力”，选项D“如果过去的旅行是特别的，旅行者通常想要再经历一次”呼应“快乐记忆”，故26选D；27题：前文已列First、Second两点，此处需第三点理由的段首句，后文围绕“熟悉地点带来安全放松”展开，选项C“第三，感到安全和放松是很重要的”符合段首句及内容，故27选C；28题：前文提到新地点会焦虑，熟悉地点无焦虑，后文说明“重游熟悉地点令人放松”，选项F“那里没有忧虑，他们能玩得开心”衔接前后，故28选F。
【答案】24.A 25.E 26.D 27.C 28.F
【知识点】阅读还原、语篇逻辑推理
【点评】本题为初中英语常见的阅读还原题型，围绕“人们重游熟悉地点的原因”展开，重点考查学生对上下文衔接、语篇逻辑的理解能力，需结合段落结构、前后语义关联解题，整体难度适中。
【难度系数】0.6