Ⅴ.任务型阅读
人与
自我
劳动实践
「2026 辽宁大连高新区期末」
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，按要求完成下列各题。
I lived in the countryside when I was young. At that time, I didn't know it was good for me. But
when I grew up, I found I learned more useful skills than other children in the city.
I started learning to cook when I was about ten years old. The first skill I learned was how to make dough (面团). In my hometown of Ningxia, people usually start making noodles in the evening. Since my parents often came home late, preparing the dough early helped my family have dinner sooner. I thought it would be easy because I often saw my mom do it—just mix water and flour (面粉), right? Not really! At first, I made the dough too soft. Then I made it too hard. It was a mess for a while. But as I kept trying, I slowly learned how to get it right.
Later, I learned to cook other things like fried dishes and dumplings. I began to enjoy cooking. It became a great way for me to relax.
Now, when I work from home, my cooking skills help me a lot. I cook every meal myself instead of ordering a takeout (外卖). This saves money, and I don't have to wait for food to arrive. Maybe that's why I'm so glad to see that students in China now have labor education classes at school. These useful life skills, like cooking, will help them in the future.
32. What helped the writer learn useful skills?
33. What did the writer learn to cook first?
34. Why does the writer like cooking at home instead of ordering a takeout?
35. 特色 考法 开放性试题 What useful skill have you learned in your life? How does it help you? Write 30 words or more.
人与
自我
劳动实践
「2026 辽宁大连高新区期末」
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，按要求完成下列各题。
I lived in the countryside when I was young. At that time, I didn't know it was good for me. But
when I grew up, I found I learned more useful skills than other children in the city.
I started learning to cook when I was about ten years old. The first skill I learned was how to make dough (面团). In my hometown of Ningxia, people usually start making noodles in the evening. Since my parents often came home late, preparing the dough early helped my family have dinner sooner. I thought it would be easy because I often saw my mom do it—just mix water and flour (面粉), right? Not really! At first, I made the dough too soft. Then I made it too hard. It was a mess for a while. But as I kept trying, I slowly learned how to get it right.
Later, I learned to cook other things like fried dishes and dumplings. I began to enjoy cooking. It became a great way for me to relax.
Now, when I work from home, my cooking skills help me a lot. I cook every meal myself instead of ordering a takeout (外卖). This saves money, and I don't have to wait for food to arrive. Maybe that's why I'm so glad to see that students in China now have labor education classes at school. These useful life skills, like cooking, will help them in the future.
32. What helped the writer learn useful skills?
Living in the countryside helped the writer learn useful skills.
33. What did the writer learn to cook first?
The writer learned to make dough first.
34. Why does the writer like cooking at home instead of ordering a takeout?
Because it saves money and the writer doesn't have to wait for food to arrive.
35. 特色 考法 开放性试题 What useful skill have you learned in your life? How does it help you? Write 30 words or more.
One useful skill I have learned is cooking. It helps me eat healthily and save money. I can also help my parents prepare meals when they are busy.
Cooking is fun and useful for life./I have learned how to type quickly on a computer. This skill helps me finish my homework faster and search for information online. It also helps me write emails and reports more easily.
答案：[语篇解读] 本文主要讲述作者小时候在乡村生活时学会了烹饪技能,这些技能在长大后给作者带来好处。
32. Living in the countryside helped the writer learn useful skills. 根据第一段“I lived in the countryside when I was young...But when I grew up, I found I learned more useful skills than other children in the city.”可知,住在乡村帮助作者学到了有用的技能。
33. The writer learned to make dough first. 根据第二段中的“The first skill I learned was how to make dough.”可知,作者首先学的是做面团。
34. Because it saves money and the writer doesn't have to wait for food to arrive. 根据第四段中的“This saves money, and I don't have to wait for food to arrive.”可知,作者不点外卖是因为这样既省钱又不需要等待。
35. One useful skill I have learned is cooking. It helps me eat healthily and save money. I can also help my parents prepare meals when they are busy. Cooking is fun and useful for life./I have learned how to type quickly on a computer. This skill helps me finish my homework faster and search for information online. It also helps me write emails and reports more easily. 本题为开放性试题,答案不唯一,言之有理即可。
32. Living in the countryside helped the writer learn useful skills. 根据第一段“I lived in the countryside when I was young...But when I grew up, I found I learned more useful skills than other children in the city.”可知,住在乡村帮助作者学到了有用的技能。
33. The writer learned to make dough first. 根据第二段中的“The first skill I learned was how to make dough.”可知,作者首先学的是做面团。
34. Because it saves money and the writer doesn't have to wait for food to arrive. 根据第四段中的“This saves money, and I don't have to wait for food to arrive.”可知,作者不点外卖是因为这样既省钱又不需要等待。
35. One useful skill I have learned is cooking. It helps me eat healthily and save money. I can also help my parents prepare meals when they are busy. Cooking is fun and useful for life./I have learned how to type quickly on a computer. This skill helps me finish my homework faster and search for information online. It also helps me write emails and reports more easily. 本题为开放性试题,答案不唯一,言之有理即可。
解析：
【分析】本题为任务型阅读题，包含细节理解题和开放性试题。解题思路：1. 细节题需根据题干关键词，快速定位原文对应段落，查找直接表述的答案；2. 开放性试题需结合自身实际生活，围绕“学到的有用技能及带来的帮助”展开，满足字数要求即可。具体到各题：32题关键词为“helped the writer learn useful skills”，定位第一段；33题关键词为“learn to cook first”，定位第二段；34题关键词为“like cooking at home instead of ordering a takeout”，定位第四段；35题需结合自身经历作答。
【解析】32题：根据第一段“I lived in the countryside when I was young...But when I grew up, I found I learned more useful skills than other children in the city.”可知，住在乡村帮助作者学到了有用的技能；33题：根据第二段“The first skill I learned was how to make dough.”可知，作者首先学习的烹饪技能是做面团；34题：根据第四段“This saves money, and I don't have to wait for food to arrive.”可知，作者选择在家做饭而非点外卖的原因是这样既省钱又不用等待外卖送达；35题：本题为开放性试题，答案不唯一，需结合自身实际，围绕“有用技能及帮助”作答，符合要求即可。
【答案】32. Living in the countryside helped the writer learn useful skills. 33. The writer learned to make dough first. 34. Because it saves money and the writer doesn't have to wait for food to arrive. 35. One useful skill I have learned is cooking. It helps me eat healthily and save money. I can also help my parents prepare meals when they are busy. Cooking is fun and useful for life.
【知识点】任务型阅读、细节理解、开放性表达
【点评】本题为期末考常规任务型阅读题，考查学生的信息定位能力与语言表达能力，难度适中，符合学业水平考查要求。
【难度系数】0.8
【解析】32题：根据第一段“I lived in the countryside when I was young...But when I grew up, I found I learned more useful skills than other children in the city.”可知，住在乡村帮助作者学到了有用的技能；33题：根据第二段“The first skill I learned was how to make dough.”可知，作者首先学习的烹饪技能是做面团；34题：根据第四段“This saves money, and I don't have to wait for food to arrive.”可知，作者选择在家做饭而非点外卖的原因是这样既省钱又不用等待外卖送达；35题：本题为开放性试题，答案不唯一，需结合自身实际，围绕“有用技能及帮助”作答，符合要求即可。
【答案】32. Living in the countryside helped the writer learn useful skills. 33. The writer learned to make dough first. 34. Because it saves money and the writer doesn't have to wait for food to arrive. 35. One useful skill I have learned is cooking. It helps me eat healthily and save money. I can also help my parents prepare meals when they are busy. Cooking is fun and useful for life.
【知识点】任务型阅读、细节理解、开放性表达
【点评】本题为期末考常规任务型阅读题，考查学生的信息定位能力与语言表达能力，难度适中，符合学业水平考查要求。
【难度系数】0.8