反1.「2025山东东营中考」Welcome, Jane. Come in and sit down. Make
A.myself
B.himself
C.herself
D.yourself
yourself
at home.A.myself
B.himself
C.herself
D.yourself
答案：1.D make oneself at home 意为“请随便,别拘束”,此处是祈使句(省略主语you),对应的反身代词是yourself。故选D。
解析：
【分析】本题考查英语中固定短语make oneself at home的用法，需结合语境和祈使句的主语特点选择正确的反身代词。首先理解句意：对方欢迎Jane进来坐下，表达“别拘束”的含义，祈使句省略主语you，对应的反身代词应为yourself。
【解析】固定短语make oneself at home意为“请随便，别拘束”。本题为祈使句，省略了主语you，因此需使用与主语you对应的反身代词yourself。选项A（myself，我自己）、B（himself，他自己）、C（herself，她自己）均不符合语境，只有D选项正确。
【答案】D
【知识点】固定搭配；反身代词
【点评】本题考查基础的固定短语搭配及反身代词的用法，属于英语学习中的基础考点，学生只需牢记该固定搭配即可轻松作答。
【难度系数】0.9
【解析】固定短语make oneself at home意为“请随便，别拘束”。本题为祈使句，省略了主语you，因此需使用与主语you对应的反身代词yourself。选项A（myself，我自己）、B（himself，他自己）、C（herself，她自己）均不符合语境，只有D选项正确。
【答案】D
【知识点】固定搭配；反身代词
【点评】本题考查基础的固定短语搭配及反身代词的用法，属于英语学习中的基础考点，学生只需牢记该固定搭配即可轻松作答。
【难度系数】0.9
2. Mr Smith is a famous
A.designer
B.director
C.lawyer
D.engineer
director
and all of the people in his country like his movies.A.designer
B.director
C.lawyer
D.engineer
答案：2.B 根据“his movies”可知,他是一位著名的“导演”。故选B。
解析：
【分析】首先提取题干中的关键信息“his movies”，明确该职业与电影相关；接着逐一分析各选项的词义，判断哪个职业与电影匹配，从而得出答案。
【解析】题干中“his movies”（他的电影）表明该职业属于电影行业。A项designer意为“设计师”，与电影无关；B项director意为“导演”，是电影行业的核心职业，符合语境；C项lawyer意为“律师”，与电影无关；D项engineer意为“工程师”，与电影无关。因此正确答案为B。
【答案】B
【知识点】名词词义辨析；职业类名词
【点评】本题考查职业类名词的词义辨析，解题突破口是题干中的“movies”，结合各选项含义即可轻松选出正确选项，属于基础词汇题。
【难度系数】0.8
【解析】题干中“his movies”（他的电影）表明该职业属于电影行业。A项designer意为“设计师”，与电影无关；B项director意为“导演”，是电影行业的核心职业，符合语境；C项lawyer意为“律师”，与电影无关；D项engineer意为“工程师”，与电影无关。因此正确答案为B。
【答案】B
【知识点】名词词义辨析；职业类名词
【点评】本题考查职业类名词的词义辨析，解题突破口是题干中的“movies”，结合各选项含义即可轻松选出正确选项，属于基础词汇题。
【难度系数】0.8
Ⅱ.根据句意和首字母或音标提示写出所缺单词
3.「2025 黑龙江龙东地区中考改编」 To make communication easier and faster, e
4.When the big fire happened, the
5.Mozart is one of the greatest m
6.This kind of clothes is in f
3.「2025 黑龙江龙东地区中考改编」 To make communication easier and faster, e
ngineers
in that company designed a kind of smart watches.4.When the big fire happened, the
fireman
/'faɪəmən/ rushed into the house and saved the little girl.5.Mozart is one of the greatest m
musicians
in the world. I like him very much.6.This kind of clothes is in f
fashion
now. Many young people like to wear them.答案：Ⅱ.3.engineers 4.fireman 5.musicians 6.fashion
解析：
【分析】
本题考查根据句意、首字母或音标提示填写单词，需结合语境、首字母、音标知识，同时注意名词单复数及固定搭配的用法。第3题：句意是为了让交流更便捷，公司的某类人设计智能手表，首字母e提示该类人为工程师，且公司的工程师不止一名，需用复数；第4题：根据给出的音标/'faɪəmən/，对应单词为消防员；第5题：“one of + 形容词最高级 + 可数名词复数”结构表示“最……之一”，莫扎特是音乐家，首字母m提示需填音乐家的复数形式；第6题：固定搭配in fashion表示“流行”，结合句意及首字母f可确定单词。
【解析】
3. 结合句意“为了让交流更便捷，那个公司的________设计了一款智能手表”及首字母e，可知是“工程师”，此处指多名工程师，用复数engineers；
4. 根据音标/'faɪəmən/，对应单词为fireman（消防员）；
5. “one of + 形容词最高级 + 可数名词复数”结构，莫扎特是音乐家，首字母m提示填musicians；
6. 固定搭配in fashion意为“流行”，结合句意及首字母f，填fashion。
【答案】
3.engineers 4.fireman 5.musicians 6.fashion
【知识点】
词汇运用、名词单复数、固定搭配
【点评】
本题为基础词汇考查题，侧重语境理解与常用词汇积累，需掌握常见名词的复数变化及固定搭配用法，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题考查根据句意、首字母或音标提示填写单词，需结合语境、首字母、音标知识，同时注意名词单复数及固定搭配的用法。第3题：句意是为了让交流更便捷，公司的某类人设计智能手表，首字母e提示该类人为工程师，且公司的工程师不止一名，需用复数；第4题：根据给出的音标/'faɪəmən/，对应单词为消防员；第5题：“one of + 形容词最高级 + 可数名词复数”结构表示“最……之一”，莫扎特是音乐家，首字母m提示需填音乐家的复数形式；第6题：固定搭配in fashion表示“流行”，结合句意及首字母f可确定单词。
【解析】
3. 结合句意“为了让交流更便捷，那个公司的________设计了一款智能手表”及首字母e，可知是“工程师”，此处指多名工程师，用复数engineers；
4. 根据音标/'faɪəmən/，对应单词为fireman（消防员）；
5. “one of + 形容词最高级 + 可数名词复数”结构，莫扎特是音乐家，首字母m提示填musicians；
6. 固定搭配in fashion意为“流行”，结合句意及首字母f，填fashion。
【答案】
3.engineers 4.fireman 5.musicians 6.fashion
【知识点】
词汇运用、名词单复数、固定搭配
【点评】
本题为基础词汇考查题，侧重语境理解与常用词汇积累，需掌握常见名词的复数变化及固定搭配用法，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
人与自我
职业精神
「2026 福建龙岩期末」
A 14-year-old student, Li Ming is interviewing（采访）a drone pilot, Guo Shilong.
Li:Is it difficult to learn how to fly a drone?
Guo:It is not very difficult, but you need to learn the rules and keep practicing. There are three
important skills: taking off, hovering（悬停）and landing.
Li:What do you do at work?
Guo:I use drones to check solar panels（板）to find the problems. Some of them are very dangerous, so I need to find them and take photos of them. Then, I can tell the problems to the right people.
Li:How did you choose this job?
Guo:When I was looking for jobs in 2022, I found drones interesting and saw a great future in them, so I decided to become a drone pilot. I took training courses and got my license（执照）in 2023.
Li:I want to be a drone pilot. Could you give me some advice?
Guo:Drone pilots can't just fly drones. If you want to use drones in mapping, you need to learn geography. And if you want to use them in other fields, you need to learn more about those, too.
7.What does Guo use drones to do?
A.Deliver packages.
B.Teach students how to fly.
C.Take photos of views.
D.Check solar panels for problems.
8.What does Guo think of learning to fly a drone?
A.Easy.
B.Important.
C.Useful.
D.Dangerous.
9.Why did Guo decide to be a drone pilot?
A.Because he wanted to take photos.
B.Because he likes to check solar panels.
C.Because it's cool to learn how to fly a drone.
D.Because it's interesting and has a great future.
10.特色考法人物形象题 According to the text, which of the following best describes（描述）Guo?
A.Quiet.
B.Patient.
C.Cute.
D.Traditional.
职业精神
「2026 福建龙岩期末」
A 14-year-old student, Li Ming is interviewing（采访）a drone pilot, Guo Shilong.
Li:Is it difficult to learn how to fly a drone?
Guo:It is not very difficult, but you need to learn the rules and keep practicing. There are three
important skills: taking off, hovering（悬停）and landing.
Li:What do you do at work?
Guo:I use drones to check solar panels（板）to find the problems. Some of them are very dangerous, so I need to find them and take photos of them. Then, I can tell the problems to the right people.
Li:How did you choose this job?
Guo:When I was looking for jobs in 2022, I found drones interesting and saw a great future in them, so I decided to become a drone pilot. I took training courses and got my license（执照）in 2023.
Li:I want to be a drone pilot. Could you give me some advice?
Guo:Drone pilots can't just fly drones. If you want to use drones in mapping, you need to learn geography. And if you want to use them in other fields, you need to learn more about those, too.
7.What does Guo use drones to do?
A.Deliver packages.
B.Teach students how to fly.
C.Take photos of views.
D.Check solar panels for problems.
8.What does Guo think of learning to fly a drone?
A.Easy.
B.Important.
C.Useful.
D.Dangerous.
9.Why did Guo decide to be a drone pilot?
A.Because he wanted to take photos.
B.Because he likes to check solar panels.
C.Because it's cool to learn how to fly a drone.
D.Because it's interesting and has a great future.
10.特色考法人物形象题 According to the text, which of the following best describes（描述）Guo?
A.Quiet.
B.Patient.
C.Cute.
D.Traditional.
答案：7.D 细节理解题。根据“I use drones to check solar panels to find the problems.”可知,郭世龙用无人机检查太阳能板以发现问题。故选D。
8.A 细节理解题。根据“It is not very difficult”可知,他认为学习驾驶无人机并不难,也就是“容易的”。故选A。
9.D 细节理解题。根据“When I was looking for jobs in 2022, I found drones interesting and saw a great future in them, so I decided to become a drone pilot.”可知,他选择成为无人机驾驶员是因为觉得无人机很有趣且有很好的前景。故选D。
10.B 人物形象题。郭世龙在采访中详细解释了飞行技巧、工作内容,并耐心给李明提出建议,这些都表明他很有耐心。故选B。
8.A 细节理解题。根据“It is not very difficult”可知,他认为学习驾驶无人机并不难,也就是“容易的”。故选A。
9.D 细节理解题。根据“When I was looking for jobs in 2022, I found drones interesting and saw a great future in them, so I decided to become a drone pilot.”可知,他选择成为无人机驾驶员是因为觉得无人机很有趣且有很好的前景。故选D。
10.B 人物形象题。郭世龙在采访中详细解释了飞行技巧、工作内容,并耐心给李明提出建议,这些都表明他很有耐心。故选B。
解析：
【分析】
这是一篇职业主题的英语阅读理解题，共4道选择题，需通过定位原文关键信息解答。第7题需定位郭使用无人机的用途，第8题定位他对学飞无人机的看法，第9题定位他选该职业的原因，第10题结合郭的言行判断人物形象，解题时要精准匹配原文与选项。
【解析】
7. 细节理解题。根据原文郭的回答“I use drones to check solar panels to find the problems.”可知，郭世龙用无人机检查太阳能板以发现问题，对应选项D。
8. 细节理解题。根据原文郭的回答“It is not very difficult”可知，他认为学习驾驶无人机并不难，即“容易的”，对应选项A。
9. 细节理解题。根据原文郭的回答“When I was looking for jobs in 2022, I found drones interesting and saw a great future in them, so I decided to become a drone pilot.”可知，他选择成为无人机驾驶员是因为觉得无人机很有趣且有很好的前景，对应选项D。
10. 人物形象题。郭世龙在采访中详细解释飞行技巧、工作内容，并耐心给李明提出职业建议，这些表现体现出他有耐心，对应选项B。
【答案】7.D 8.A 9.D 10.B
【知识点】英语阅读理解、细节理解题、人物形象题
【点评】本题围绕职业话题设置，侧重考查学生定位原文信息、分析人物形象的能力，题目难度适中，需准确提取文本关键内容。
【难度系数】0.7
这是一篇职业主题的英语阅读理解题，共4道选择题，需通过定位原文关键信息解答。第7题需定位郭使用无人机的用途，第8题定位他对学飞无人机的看法，第9题定位他选该职业的原因，第10题结合郭的言行判断人物形象，解题时要精准匹配原文与选项。
【解析】
7. 细节理解题。根据原文郭的回答“I use drones to check solar panels to find the problems.”可知，郭世龙用无人机检查太阳能板以发现问题，对应选项D。
8. 细节理解题。根据原文郭的回答“It is not very difficult”可知，他认为学习驾驶无人机并不难，即“容易的”，对应选项A。
9. 细节理解题。根据原文郭的回答“When I was looking for jobs in 2022, I found drones interesting and saw a great future in them, so I decided to become a drone pilot.”可知，他选择成为无人机驾驶员是因为觉得无人机很有趣且有很好的前景，对应选项D。
10. 人物形象题。郭世龙在采访中详细解释飞行技巧、工作内容，并耐心给李明提出职业建议，这些表现体现出他有耐心，对应选项B。
【答案】7.D 8.A 9.D 10.B
【知识点】英语阅读理解、细节理解题、人物形象题
【点评】本题围绕职业话题设置，侧重考查学生定位原文信息、分析人物形象的能力，题目难度适中，需准确提取文本关键内容。
【难度系数】0.7