从课文中找到对应的英文词组和句子，完成练习
1. 举办一场演出
2. 在中间
3. 演奏轻快的音乐
4. 做春卷
5. 现在，此刻
6. 在餐桌边
7. 维也纳新年音乐会 the Vienna
8. 随音乐起舞
9. 那听起来像有趣的事！
10. 准备好（吃）一顿家庭大餐
1. 举办一场演出
2. 在中间
3. 演奏轻快的音乐
4. 做春卷
5. 现在，此刻
6. 在餐桌边
7. 维也纳新年音乐会 the Vienna
8. 随音乐起舞
9. 那听起来像有趣的事！
10. 准备好（吃）一顿家庭大餐
答案：1. have a show
2. in the middle
3. play light music
4. make spring rolls
5. at the moment
6. at the dinner table
7. New Year's Concert
8. dance to the music
9. That sounds like fun!
10. get ready for a big family dinner
2. in the middle
3. play light music
4. make spring rolls
5. at the moment
6. at the dinner table
7. New Year's Concert
8. dance to the music
9. That sounds like fun!
10. get ready for a big family dinner
解析：
本题为译林版七年级上册英语对应单元的核心短语与句型汉译英练习，考查本课时要求掌握的固定搭配和常用表达，结合对应课文原文内容即可写出匹配的正确表达。
一、根据句意、中文释义和首字母提示，写出句中所缺单词
1. Wait a (片刻), please. I need to check plans for the New Year celebrations first.
2. He loves the (轻快的) Spanish music.
3. Let’s see what drinks you have for the party (今晚).
4. —Listen, Daniel is playing the v at the school hall.
—What beautiful music!
5. During the Spring Festival, Millie and her family always make spring r together. They taste delicious.
1. Wait a (片刻), please. I need to check plans for the New Year celebrations first.
2. He loves the (轻快的) Spanish music.
3. Let’s see what drinks you have for the party (今晚).
4. —Listen, Daniel is playing the v at the school hall.
—What beautiful music!
5. During the Spring Festival, Millie and her family always make spring r together. They taste delicious.
答案：1. minute
2. light
3. tonight
4. violin
5. rolls
2. light
3. tonight
4. violin
5. rolls
解析：
1. 本题考查固定搭配，结合中文“片刻”，短语wait a minute是常用表达，意为“稍等片刻”，符合句意。
2. 本题考查形容词词义，中文“轻快的”对应形容词light，用来修饰后面的Spanish music，符合语境。
3. 本题考查单词拼写，中文“今晚”对应的英文是tonight，在句中作后置定语修饰party。
4. 根据后文“美妙的音乐”、演奏乐器的语境以及首字母v提示，此处是固定搭配play the violin，意为“拉小提琴”。
5. 根据春节的场景、首字母r提示以及后文“They taste delicious”的指代，此处是短语spring rolls，意为“春卷”，用复数形式符合语境。
2. 本题考查形容词词义，中文“轻快的”对应形容词light，用来修饰后面的Spanish music，符合语境。
3. 本题考查单词拼写，中文“今晚”对应的英文是tonight，在句中作后置定语修饰party。
4. 根据后文“美妙的音乐”、演奏乐器的语境以及首字母v提示，此处是固定搭配play the violin，意为“拉小提琴”。
5. 根据春节的场景、首字母r提示以及后文“They taste delicious”的指代，此处是短语spring rolls，意为“春卷”，用复数形式符合语境。
二、根据句意，用括号中所给动词的正确时态填空
1. Please be quiet. The kid (sleep).
2. Look! Some students (run) in the playground.
3. I (drink) a cup of tea now, but I will be ready in a moment.
4. They (stay) in the hotel at the moment. Let’s go and find them.
5. It’s eight o’clock in the evening. Bill (not watch) TV. He (read) a book in his bedroom.
6. Mike is playing the piano and his sister (take) care of their pet dog.
7. —Hi, Mary! What you (do)?
—I (look) for my scarf.
8. —Where is the dog?
—It (lie) on the floor in the sitting room.
1. Please be quiet. The kid (sleep).
2. Look! Some students (run) in the playground.
3. I (drink) a cup of tea now, but I will be ready in a moment.
4. They (stay) in the hotel at the moment. Let’s go and find them.
5. It’s eight o’clock in the evening. Bill (not watch) TV. He (read) a book in his bedroom.
6. Mike is playing the piano and his sister (take) care of their pet dog.
7. —Hi, Mary! What you (do)?
—I (look) for my scarf.
8. —Where is the dog?
—It (lie) on the floor in the sitting room.
答案：1. is sleeping
2. are running
3. am drinking
4. are staying
5. isn't watching; is reading
6. is taking
7. are; doing; am looking
8. is lying
2. are running
3. am drinking
4. are staying
5. isn't watching; is reading
6. is taking
7. are; doing; am looking
8. is lying
解析：
本题考查现在进行时的用法，该时态用于描述此时此刻正在发生的动作，题目中出现的"Please be quiet""Look!""now""at the moment"以及"It's eight o'clock in the evening"等都是现在进行时的典型提示语境，现在进行时的基本结构为"am/is/are + 动词的现在分词"，需要根据主语的人称和数搭配对应的be动词，再将括号内动词变为正确的现在分词形式即可。
三、从方框中选择适当的动词并用其正确时态填空，补全对话
sing fly watch enjoy not do
play dance run chat not read
Paul: It’s a nice day, isn’t it?
Suzy: Yes. I feel good at this beautiful park. Listen! The birds (1) happily in those tall trees.
Paul: Isn’t that Maria? She is jogging. And her dog (2) slowly behind her.
Suzy: Look at Jack and Bill. They are in the playground, but they (3) morning exercises. They (4) with each other.
Paul: (5) Mr Taylor the guitar (吉他) over there?
Suzy: Yes. His daughters, Laura and Lily, (6) to the music.
Paul: Alice has a book in her hand, but she (7) . She (8) them dance.
Suzy: (9) Ann and her brother a kite over there?
Paul: Yes. They (10) themselves.
sing fly watch enjoy not do
play dance run chat not read
Paul: It’s a nice day, isn’t it?
Suzy: Yes. I feel good at this beautiful park. Listen! The birds (1) happily in those tall trees.
Paul: Isn’t that Maria? She is jogging. And her dog (2) slowly behind her.
Suzy: Look at Jack and Bill. They are in the playground, but they (3) morning exercises. They (4) with each other.
Paul: (5) Mr Taylor the guitar (吉他) over there?
Suzy: Yes. His daughters, Laura and Lily, (6) to the music.
Paul: Alice has a book in her hand, but she (7) . She (8) them dance.
Suzy: (9) Ann and her brother a kite over there?
Paul: Yes. They (10) themselves.
答案：1. are singing
2. is running
3. aren't doing / are not doing
4. are chatting
5. Is; playing
6. are dancing
7. isn't reading / is not reading
8. is watching
9. Are; flying
10. are enjoying
2. is running
3. aren't doing / are not doing
4. are chatting
5. Is; playing
6. are dancing
7. isn't reading / is not reading
8. is watching
9. Are; flying
10. are enjoying
解析：
本题考查现在进行时的用法，现在进行时表示此时此刻正在发生的动作，常见提示标志为句中的Listen! / Look! 等，基本结构为"am/is/are + 动词的现在分词形式"，结合方框给出的备选动词和对话语境逐一匹配即可：
1. 句首Listen提示动作正在发生，鸟儿的动作是唱歌，主语birds是复数，be动词用are，sing的现在分词是singing。
2. 语境表示狗正跟在Maria身后慢跑，主语her dog是单数，be动词用is，run的现在分词是running。
3. 语境转折表示他们并没有在做早操，主语they是复数，be动词用are，否定形式在be后加not，do morning exercises是固定搭配。
4. 语境表示他们正在互相交谈，主语they是复数，be动词用are，chat的现在分词是chatting。
5. 这是现在进行时的一般疑问句，询问Taylor先生是否正在弹吉他，主语Mr Taylor是第三人称单数，be动词用Is放在句首，play the guitar是固定搭配，play的现在分词是playing。
6. 语境表示两个女孩正跟着音乐跳舞，主语是两个人表复数，be动词用are，dance的现在分词是dancing。
7. 语境转折表示Alice手里拿着书但并没有在看书，主语she是单数，be动词用is，否定形式在be后加not，read的现在分词是reading。
8. 语境表示她正在看其他人跳舞，主语she是单数，be动词用is，watch的现在分词是watching。
9. 这是现在进行时的一般疑问句，询问Ann和她弟弟是否正在放风筝，主语是两个人表复数，be动词用Are放在句首，fly a kite是固定搭配，fly的现在分词是flying。
10. 语境表示他们正玩得很开心，enjoy oneself是固定搭配，主语they是复数，be动词用are，enjoy的现在分词是enjoying。
1. 句首Listen提示动作正在发生，鸟儿的动作是唱歌，主语birds是复数，be动词用are，sing的现在分词是singing。
2. 语境表示狗正跟在Maria身后慢跑，主语her dog是单数，be动词用is，run的现在分词是running。
3. 语境转折表示他们并没有在做早操，主语they是复数，be动词用are，否定形式在be后加not，do morning exercises是固定搭配。
4. 语境表示他们正在互相交谈，主语they是复数，be动词用are，chat的现在分词是chatting。
5. 这是现在进行时的一般疑问句，询问Taylor先生是否正在弹吉他，主语Mr Taylor是第三人称单数，be动词用Is放在句首，play the guitar是固定搭配，play的现在分词是playing。
6. 语境表示两个女孩正跟着音乐跳舞，主语是两个人表复数，be动词用are，dance的现在分词是dancing。
7. 语境转折表示Alice手里拿着书但并没有在看书，主语she是单数，be动词用is，否定形式在be后加not，read的现在分词是reading。
8. 语境表示她正在看其他人跳舞，主语she是单数，be动词用is，watch的现在分词是watching。
9. 这是现在进行时的一般疑问句，询问Ann和她弟弟是否正在放风筝，主语是两个人表复数，be动词用Are放在句首，fly a kite是固定搭配，fly的现在分词是flying。
10. 语境表示他们正玩得很开心，enjoy oneself是固定搭配，主语they是复数，be动词用are，enjoy的现在分词是enjoying。