() 1. —What do you usually have for breakfast?
—Some milk and egg.
A.an
B./
C.a
D.the
—Some milk and egg.
A.an
B./
C.a
D.the
答案:A
解析:
此处表示“一个鸡蛋”,要使用不定冠词。egg是可数名词单数,发音以元音音素开头,对应的不定冠词用an;零冠词、a(用于辅音音素开头的单词前)、定冠词the(表特指)均不符合本题语境。
() 2. Nobody likes to stay at home a sunny morning.
A.in
B.on
C.at
D.to
A.in
B.on
C.at
D.to
答案:B
解析:
本题考查时间介词的用法:at搭配具体时刻;in搭配年、月、季节或泛指的早中晚;当早中晚有修饰词限定为具体某一天的时段时,需用介词on;to不用于此类时间场景。本题中"a sunny morning"是被修饰限定的具体某一个早上,应使用on。
() 3. — woman is Daniel’s mother?
—The one under the tree.
A.What
B.Which
C.Who
D.Where
—The one under the tree.
A.What
B.Which
C.Who
D.Where
答案:B
解析:
先辨析各疑问词用法:A.What用于询问事物,意为“什么”;B.Which意为“哪一个”,可后接名词,用于在指定范围内选择特定对象;C.Who用于直接询问人物身份,后面不能直接接名词woman;D.Where用于询问地点,意为“哪里”。根据答语“树下的那个女人”,可知问句是要在多个女性中选出Daniel的妈妈,符合语境的是Which。
() 4. There isn't in the kitchen.
A.some tomatoes
B.some bread
C.any carrots
D.any juice
A.some tomatoes
B.some bread
C.any carrots
D.any juice
答案:D
解析:
1. 否定句中表示“一些”不用some,需使用any,因此排除A、B选项。2. 句中be动词是isn't,后要接不可数名词或可数名词单数,C选项any carrots是可数名词复数,不符合语法要求;D选项any juice是不可数名词,搭配正确。
() 5. —Here comes the bus! Where is Miss Li?
—She can’t go with us. She some visitors around our school.
A.show
B.shows
C.is showing
D.are showing
—She can’t go with us. She some visitors around our school.
A.show
B.shows
C.is showing
D.are showing
答案:C
解析:
根据语境,李老师此刻正在带领访客参观学校,需使用现在进行时,结构为be+现在分词。主语She是第三人称单数,对应的be动词用is,show的现在分词为showing,因此选C。
() 6. Mike is fun to be with. He often makes us feel .
A.happy
B.sad
C.calm
D.tired
A.happy
B.sad
C.calm
D.tired
答案:A
解析:
根据前半句“和Mike相处很有趣”的语境,可判断他经常让我们感到开心,A选项happy符合语义,其余难过、平静、疲惫的含义均不符合语境逻辑。
() 7. —How do you your lucky money?
—I usually buy books.
A.get
B.pay
C.spend
D.cost
—I usually buy books.
A.get
B.pay
C.spend
D.cost
答案:C
解析:
本题考查表示“花费”的动词辨析。A选项get意为“得到”,不符合答语“我通常买书”的语境;B选项pay的常用搭配是pay for,不能直接接金钱作宾语;C选项spend的主语必须是人,可直接接金钱作宾语,表示“花费”,符合句意;D选项cost的主语只能是物品,不能以人作主语。因此正确选项是C。
() 8. Life food and air.
A.takes part in
B.cares about
C.puts up
D.depends on
A.takes part in
B.cares about
C.puts up
D.depends on
答案:D
解析:
辨析各选项短语含义:A. takes part in 意为参加;B. cares about 意为关心;C. puts up 意为张贴、搭建;D. depends on 意为依靠、依赖。句意为生命依靠食物和空气存续,只有D项符合语境。
() 9. —Jim, we will have a volleyball match tomorrow.
—
A.Thanks for your help.
B.It depends.
C.That’s a good idea.
D.Good luck!
—
A.Thanks for your help.
B.It depends.
C.That’s a good idea.
D.Good luck!
答案:D
解析:
本题考查情景交际。当得知对方明天要参加排球比赛时,应向对方送上合适的祝福。A表示感谢对方的帮助,B意为视情况而定,C表示赞同对方的提议,均不符合该对话语境;D选项“祝你好运”是该场景下的正确回应。
() 10. —How much do you know about , Billy?
—Well, I just know this festival is about Qu Yuan.
A.the Lantern Festival
B.the Double Ninth Festival
C.the Dragon Boat Festival
D.the Mid-Autumn Festival
—Well, I just know this festival is about Qu Yuan.
A.the Lantern Festival
B.the Double Ninth Festival
C.the Dragon Boat Festival
D.the Mid-Autumn Festival
答案:C
解析:
根据答句“这个节日和屈原有关”,结合传统节日常识,端午节是为纪念屈原,其余选项元宵节、重阳节、中秋节都和屈原无关,符合条件的是the Dragon Boat Festival,对应选项C。
二、完形填空
My mother often goes shopping in the sales (在大减价期间). She thinks it’s a good way to save .
Today is New Year’s Day. I go with my mum. I see a beautiful hat. It used to (过去曾) cost 100 yuan, but now it’s 50 yuan. So I take it. That’s a really deal. Dresses are cheap too. I try on some dresses with different , such as blue, yellow and pink. I
buy two dresses. Not far away the clothes shop, we see a snack shop with “Buy One, Get One Free” signs. The snacks are so that I buy a lot. Near a bakery, I smell the aroma (香味) of bread. I can’t help some bread and cakes. When I walk by a shop, I see many children buying dolls. The dolls are so that I buy a basketful of them.
When we get home with some heavy shopping bags, I’m and unable to move. I ask myself, “Do I really need so many things?”
() 11. A. work B. energy C. money D. time
() 12. A. shopping B. jogging C. walking D. swimming
() 13. A. popular B. hot C. small D. good
() 14. A. sizes B. colours C. materials D. features
() 15. A. from B. before C. with D. after
() 16. A. colourful B. cheap C. delicious D. healthy
() 17. A. cooking B. celebrating C. buying D. showing
() 18. A. music B. model C. pet D. toy
() 19. A. formal B. lovely C. excited D. important
() 20. A. happy B. lively C. tired D. excited
My mother often goes shopping in the sales (在大减价期间). She thinks it’s a good way to save .
Today is New Year’s Day. I go with my mum. I see a beautiful hat. It used to (过去曾) cost 100 yuan, but now it’s 50 yuan. So I take it. That’s a really deal. Dresses are cheap too. I try on some dresses with different , such as blue, yellow and pink. I
buy two dresses. Not far away the clothes shop, we see a snack shop with “Buy One, Get One Free” signs. The snacks are so that I buy a lot. Near a bakery, I smell the aroma (香味) of bread. I can’t help some bread and cakes. When I walk by a shop, I see many children buying dolls. The dolls are so that I buy a basketful of them.
When we get home with some heavy shopping bags, I’m and unable to move. I ask myself, “Do I really need so many things?”
() 11. A. work B. energy C. money D. time
() 12. A. shopping B. jogging C. walking D. swimming
() 13. A. popular B. hot C. small D. good
() 14. A. sizes B. colours C. materials D. features
() 15. A. from B. before C. with D. after
() 16. A. colourful B. cheap C. delicious D. healthy
() 17. A. cooking B. celebrating C. buying D. showing
() 18. A. music B. model C. pet D. toy
() 19. A. formal B. lovely C. excited D. important
() 20. A. happy B. lively C. tired D. excited
答案:11.C 12.A 13.D 14.B 15.A 16.B 17.C 18.D 19.B 20.C
解析:
我们逐题结合语境和固定搭配分析:
11. 前文提到妈妈常在大减价期间购物,大减价购物的目的是省钱,save money是固定搭配,意为“省钱”,选C。
12. 后文提到买帽子、连衣裙等购物相关内容,go shopping是固定搭配,意为“去购物”,选A。
13. 帽子原价100元现价50元,非常划算,a good deal是固定短语,意为“划算的交易/好买卖”,选D。
14. 后文列举的blue、yellow、pink都属于颜色,说明试穿的是不同颜色的连衣裙,选B。
15. far away from是固定搭配,意为“离……很远”,此处Not far away from表示“离服装店不远”,选A。
16. 前文提到零食店有“买一送一”的活动,说明零食很便宜,所以“我”买了很多,选B。
17. 前文提到闻到面包的香味,所以忍不住购买面包和蛋糕,can't help doing sth. 意为“忍不住做某事”,此处符合语境的动作是买,选C。
18. 后文提到店里很多孩子买玩偶,玩偶属于玩具,对应的店铺是玩具店toy shop,选D。
19. 能让“我”买一篮子的玩偶,特点是可爱的,lovely符合语境,选B。
20. 到家的时候提着很重的购物袋,连动都动不了,说明“我”很累,tired符合语境,选C。
11. 前文提到妈妈常在大减价期间购物,大减价购物的目的是省钱,save money是固定搭配,意为“省钱”,选C。
12. 后文提到买帽子、连衣裙等购物相关内容,go shopping是固定搭配,意为“去购物”,选A。
13. 帽子原价100元现价50元,非常划算,a good deal是固定短语,意为“划算的交易/好买卖”,选D。
14. 后文列举的blue、yellow、pink都属于颜色,说明试穿的是不同颜色的连衣裙,选B。
15. far away from是固定搭配,意为“离……很远”,此处Not far away from表示“离服装店不远”,选A。
16. 前文提到零食店有“买一送一”的活动,说明零食很便宜,所以“我”买了很多,选B。
17. 前文提到闻到面包的香味,所以忍不住购买面包和蛋糕,can't help doing sth. 意为“忍不住做某事”,此处符合语境的动作是买,选C。
18. 后文提到店里很多孩子买玩偶,玩偶属于玩具,对应的店铺是玩具店toy shop,选D。
19. 能让“我”买一篮子的玩偶,特点是可爱的,lovely符合语境,选B。
20. 到家的时候提着很重的购物袋,连动都动不了,说明“我”很累,tired符合语境,选C。