二、阅读理解
Tom is a 12-year-old boy with a special hobby. While many kids of his age play football or basketball, Tom spends his free time painting. He always carries a sketchbook (素描本) and coloured pencils in his schoolbag. His love for art began when he was six. One rainy day, he drew a picture of his dog with crayons (蜡笔). His parents noticed his talent and gave him a big surprise with paints and brushes on his 8th birthday.
At school, Tom joined the Art Club. His teacher, Ms Green, taught him to mix colours and paint on canvas (画布). “Painting lets me show feelings without words,” Tom said. Though he found it hard at first, he kept practising.
Tom dreams of becoming a famous artist. He practises every weekend and even teaches younger kids in his neighbourhood (街区). “Art isn’t just about winning,” he says. “It’s about sharing joy. I hope my work inspires others to try painting too.” For Tom, every blank canvas is a new adventure.
() 1. What does Tom always carry in his schoolbag?
A. A football. B. A basketball.
C. A storybook. D. A sketchbook and coloured pencils.
() 2. Why did Tom’s parents give him paints and brushes?
A. To help him study science. B. For cleaning his room.
C. To stop him from playing outside. D. Because they saw his artistic talent.
() 3. The underlined word “inspires” in paragraph 3 means “”.
A. makes someone tired B. forgets something
C. gives someone ideas or excitement D. copies someone’s work
() 4. What is the passage mainly about?
A. A boy’s hobby of painting and his goals. B. How to win an art competition.
C. The best tools for painting. D. A teacher named Ms Green.
() 5. Which title best fits the passage?
A. The football star B. Tom’s colourful dream
C. Ms Green’s art class D. A good neighbour
Tom is a 12-year-old boy with a special hobby. While many kids of his age play football or basketball, Tom spends his free time painting. He always carries a sketchbook (素描本) and coloured pencils in his schoolbag. His love for art began when he was six. One rainy day, he drew a picture of his dog with crayons (蜡笔). His parents noticed his talent and gave him a big surprise with paints and brushes on his 8th birthday.
At school, Tom joined the Art Club. His teacher, Ms Green, taught him to mix colours and paint on canvas (画布). “Painting lets me show feelings without words,” Tom said. Though he found it hard at first, he kept practising.
Tom dreams of becoming a famous artist. He practises every weekend and even teaches younger kids in his neighbourhood (街区). “Art isn’t just about winning,” he says. “It’s about sharing joy. I hope my work inspires others to try painting too.” For Tom, every blank canvas is a new adventure.
() 1. What does Tom always carry in his schoolbag?
A. A football. B. A basketball.
C. A storybook. D. A sketchbook and coloured pencils.
() 2. Why did Tom’s parents give him paints and brushes?
A. To help him study science. B. For cleaning his room.
C. To stop him from playing outside. D. Because they saw his artistic talent.
() 3. The underlined word “inspires” in paragraph 3 means “”.
A. makes someone tired B. forgets something
C. gives someone ideas or excitement D. copies someone’s work
() 4. What is the passage mainly about?
A. A boy’s hobby of painting and his goals. B. How to win an art competition.
C. The best tools for painting. D. A teacher named Ms Green.
() 5. Which title best fits the passage?
A. The football star B. Tom’s colourful dream
C. Ms Green’s art class D. A good neighbour
答案：1. D
2. D
3. C
4. A
5. B
2. D
3. C
4. A
5. B
解析：
1. 细节理解题：根据原文第一段第三句"He always carries a sketchbook (素描本) and coloured pencils in his schoolbag."，可以直接得出Tom书包里常带的物品，对应正确选项。
2. 细节理解题：根据原文第一段最后一句"His parents noticed his talent and gave him a big surprise with paints and brushes on his 8th birthday."，可知父母是发现了他的艺术天赋，才送他颜料和画笔。
3. 词义猜测题：结合第三段Tom的表述，他希望自己的作品可以让其他人也尝试绘画，可推断inspires的含义是启发、激励，对应选项里的“给某人想法或兴奋感”。
4. 主旨大意题：全文介绍了Tom的特殊爱好是绘画，讲述了他接触绘画、练习绘画的经历，以及他想要成为艺术家、分享艺术快乐的目标，对应主旨选项。
5. 标题归纳题：文章全程围绕热爱绘画的Tom和他的艺术梦想展开，其余选项都只是文中的局部细节，不能概括全文内容，因此最贴合的标题是对应选项。
2. 细节理解题：根据原文第一段最后一句"His parents noticed his talent and gave him a big surprise with paints and brushes on his 8th birthday."，可知父母是发现了他的艺术天赋，才送他颜料和画笔。
3. 词义猜测题：结合第三段Tom的表述，他希望自己的作品可以让其他人也尝试绘画，可推断inspires的含义是启发、激励，对应选项里的“给某人想法或兴奋感”。
4. 主旨大意题：全文介绍了Tom的特殊爱好是绘画，讲述了他接触绘画、练习绘画的经历，以及他想要成为艺术家、分享艺术快乐的目标，对应主旨选项。
5. 标题归纳题：文章全程围绕热爱绘画的Tom和他的艺术梦想展开，其余选项都只是文中的局部细节，不能概括全文内容，因此最贴合的标题是对应选项。