五、词汇运用
根据句意、中英文释义、首字母和音标提示,写出句中所缺单词。
1. When people talk about Chinese folk art, we often think of (剪纸).
2. We can do something to (改变) the world and make it a better place.
3. The art museum has many (作品) of art.
4. My parents (打算) to stay in Shanghai for two weeks.
5. I only met Mrs Ma (one time), but I’ll remember her kindness to me.
6. Zhang Jing is a (a person who is good at sth) of the English language.
7. If I have enough time, I want to travel a China.
8. To keep , my father goes jogging in the park every morning.
9. If your computer doesn’t work, you can go and ask Tom to it.
10. He is a (/ˈmɒdl/). He is at a fashion show.
根据句意、中英文释义、首字母和音标提示,写出句中所缺单词。
1. When people talk about Chinese folk art, we often think of (剪纸).
2. We can do something to (改变) the world and make it a better place.
3. The art museum has many (作品) of art.
4. My parents (打算) to stay in Shanghai for two weeks.
5. I only met Mrs Ma (one time), but I’ll remember her kindness to me.
6. Zhang Jing is a (a person who is good at sth) of the English language.
7. If I have enough time, I want to travel a China.
8. To keep , my father goes jogging in the park every morning.
9. If your computer doesn’t work, you can go and ask Tom to it.
10. He is a (/ˈmɒdl/). He is at a fashion show.
答案:1. paper-cutting 2. change 3. works 4. plan 5. once 6. expert 7. around 8. fit/healthy 9. fix/repair 10. model
解析:
1. 中文提示“剪纸”对应的英文固定表达为paper-cutting,属于中国民间艺术相关名词,符合语境。
2. 中文提示“改变”对应的动词是change,空格前为不定式符号to,此处使用动词原形即可。
3. 表示“作品”的英文单词为work,空格前有many修饰,后接可数名词复数,固定搭配works of art意为“艺术作品”,因此填works。
4. 表示“打算”常用固定结构plan to do sth,主语My parents是复数,句子为一般现在时,谓语动词用原形plan。
5. 给出的英文释义one time意为“一次”,对应的副词是once,用来修饰动词met,符合句子含义。
6. 给出的英文释义“擅长某事的人”对应名词expert,意为“能手、专家”,空格前有不定冠词a,使用单数形式即可。
7. 根据首字母a和句意“如果我有足够的时间,我想要环游中国”,固定搭配travel around China表示“环游中国”,因此填around。
8. 根据后半句“我的爸爸每天早上在公园慢跑”,可知目的是保持健康,固定搭配keep fit/keep healthy都可表示“保持健康”,符合语境。
9. 根据前半句“你的电脑出故障了”,可知是找Tom修理,ask sb to do sth结构后接动词原形,填fix/repair都符合要求。
10. 根据给出的音标/ˈmɒdl/,对应的单词是model,意为“模特”,和后文“他正在参加一场时装秀”的语境匹配。
2. 中文提示“改变”对应的动词是change,空格前为不定式符号to,此处使用动词原形即可。
3. 表示“作品”的英文单词为work,空格前有many修饰,后接可数名词复数,固定搭配works of art意为“艺术作品”,因此填works。
4. 表示“打算”常用固定结构plan to do sth,主语My parents是复数,句子为一般现在时,谓语动词用原形plan。
5. 给出的英文释义one time意为“一次”,对应的副词是once,用来修饰动词met,符合句子含义。
6. 给出的英文释义“擅长某事的人”对应名词expert,意为“能手、专家”,空格前有不定冠词a,使用单数形式即可。
7. 根据首字母a和句意“如果我有足够的时间,我想要环游中国”,固定搭配travel around China表示“环游中国”,因此填around。
8. 根据后半句“我的爸爸每天早上在公园慢跑”,可知目的是保持健康,固定搭配keep fit/keep healthy都可表示“保持健康”,符合语境。
9. 根据前半句“你的电脑出故障了”,可知是找Tom修理,ask sb to do sth结构后接动词原形,填fix/repair都符合要求。
10. 根据给出的音标/ˈmɒdl/,对应的单词是model,意为“模特”,和后文“他正在参加一场时装秀”的语境匹配。
六、短文填空
阅读短文,在空格处填入一个适当的单词或括号中单词的正确形式。
My name is Li Wen. I go (1) Wendy. I have two little brothers. They're very lovely, so I often have a good time being with them. My mother (2) (work) in a toy shop. She loves (3) (she) job. My father is an English teacher. He says English is very useful to us. He is busy every day, (4) he tries to spend more time with us.
I really like sport. (5) (jog) is my favourite hobby. Every morning, I get up early and then jog for half (6) hour. It makes (7) (I) feel great. I also play basketball (8) (good). I am in the school basketball team and practise every day. My hard work helps me a lot in basketball (9) (match). My dream is (10) (become) a basketball player and play in the Olympics in the future.
阅读短文,在空格处填入一个适当的单词或括号中单词的正确形式。
My name is Li Wen. I go (1) Wendy. I have two little brothers. They're very lovely, so I often have a good time being with them. My mother (2) (work) in a toy shop. She loves (3) (she) job. My father is an English teacher. He says English is very useful to us. He is busy every day, (4) he tries to spend more time with us.
I really like sport. (5) (jog) is my favourite hobby. Every morning, I get up early and then jog for half (6) hour. It makes (7) (I) feel great. I also play basketball (8) (good). I am in the school basketball team and practise every day. My hard work helps me a lot in basketball (9) (match). My dream is (10) (become) a basketball player and play in the Olympics in the future.
答案:1. by 2. works 3. her 4. but 5. Jogging 6. an 7. me 8. well 9. matches 10. to become
解析:
1. 固定搭配go by表示“被称呼为”,此处指大家叫我Wendy,填by。
2. 主语My mother是第三人称单数,句子为一般现在时,谓语动词work要变为第三人称单数形式works。
3. 此处修饰名词job,需要用she对应的形容词性物主代词her。
4. 前文“他每天都很忙”和后文“他尽量花更多时间陪我们”是转折关系,填转折连词but。
5. 此处作句子的主语,需要把动词jog变为动名词形式Jogging,意为“慢跑”,注意句首首字母大写。
6. 固定搭配half an hour表示“半小时”,hour发音以元音音素开头,不定冠词用an。
7. 动词makes后要使用人称代词的宾格形式,I的宾格是me。
8. 此处修饰动词短语play basketball,需要用副词,形容词good对应的副词是well。
9. 此处表示多场篮球比赛,要用名词match的复数形式matches。
10. 此处用不定式作表语,说明梦想的具体内容,填to become。
2. 主语My mother是第三人称单数,句子为一般现在时,谓语动词work要变为第三人称单数形式works。
3. 此处修饰名词job,需要用she对应的形容词性物主代词her。
4. 前文“他每天都很忙”和后文“他尽量花更多时间陪我们”是转折关系,填转折连词but。
5. 此处作句子的主语,需要把动词jog变为动名词形式Jogging,意为“慢跑”,注意句首首字母大写。
6. 固定搭配half an hour表示“半小时”,hour发音以元音音素开头,不定冠词用an。
7. 动词makes后要使用人称代词的宾格形式,I的宾格是me。
8. 此处修饰动词短语play basketball,需要用副词,形容词good对应的副词是well。
9. 此处表示多场篮球比赛,要用名词match的复数形式matches。
10. 此处用不定式作表语,说明梦想的具体内容,填to become。