一、根据句意,用括号中所给动词的正确形式填空
1. I would like (tell) you about my new school.
2. Jane loves art very much and she practises (draw) every day.
3. It is interesting (pick) apples on the farm.
4. She gets (travel) all over the world with her job.
5. Our new term (start) in September.
1. I would like (tell) you about my new school.
2. Jane loves art very much and she practises (draw) every day.
3. It is interesting (pick) apples on the farm.
4. She gets (travel) all over the world with her job.
5. Our new term (start) in September.
答案:1. to tell
2. drawing
3. to pick
4. to travel
5. starts
2. drawing
3. to pick
4. to travel
5. starts
解析:
1. 考查固定搭配would like to do sth.,意为“想要做某事”,此处需要用动词不定式形式,因此填to tell。
2. 考查固定搭配practise doing sth.,意为“练习做某事”,practise后接动名词作宾语,因此填drawing。
3. 考查固定句型It is + 形容词 + to do sth.,意为“做某事是……的”,it在这里作形式主语,真正的主语是后续的动词不定式,因此填to pick。
4. 考查固定搭配get to do sth.,意为“得以做某事、有机会做某事”,因此填to travel。
5. 考查一般现在时的主谓一致,主语Our new term是第三人称单数,句子表述客观事实,谓语动词要使用第三人称单数形式,因此填starts。
2. 考查固定搭配practise doing sth.,意为“练习做某事”,practise后接动名词作宾语,因此填drawing。
3. 考查固定句型It is + 形容词 + to do sth.,意为“做某事是……的”,it在这里作形式主语,真正的主语是后续的动词不定式,因此填to pick。
4. 考查固定搭配get to do sth.,意为“得以做某事、有机会做某事”,因此填to travel。
5. 考查一般现在时的主谓一致,主语Our new term是第三人称单数,句子表述客观事实,谓语动词要使用第三人称单数形式,因此填starts。
二、将下列词组和句子译成中文或英文
1. get to school
2. 每周一次
3. would like
4. 莎士比亚的作品
5. get to know
6. 学习中文
7. go on a field trip to
8. 很高兴收到你的邮件。
9. I can’t wait.
10. 祝一切顺利,万事如意。
1. get to school
2. 每周一次
3. would like
4. 莎士比亚的作品
5. get to know
6. 学习中文
7. go on a field trip to
8. 很高兴收到你的邮件。
9. I can’t wait.
10. 祝一切顺利,万事如意。
答案:1. 到达学校
2. once a week
3. 想要
4. Shakespeare's works
5. 逐渐了解/认识
6. learn Chinese
7. 去……进行实地考察旅行
8. I'm glad to get your email.
9. 我等不及了/我迫不及待了。
10. All the best.
2. once a week
3. 想要
4. Shakespeare's works
5. 逐渐了解/认识
6. learn Chinese
7. 去……进行实地考察旅行
8. I'm glad to get your email.
9. 我等不及了/我迫不及待了。
10. All the best.
解析:
本题是译林版七年级上册的基础中英互译练习,考查本单元要求掌握的核心短语与常用交际语句,结合课内所学的固定搭配、词汇含义即可完成作答。
三、根据中文意思完成句子
1. 我想去科学博物馆进行一次实地考察。
I the Science Museum.
2. 在我们的科学课上,老师向我们展示许多来自大自然的有趣事物。
In our , our teacher from nature.
3. 我们也学习汉语。我现在能说一点了。
We also . I can now.
4. 我们有机会了解周围世界那么多(事物)。这难道不令人惊叹吗?
We the world around us. ?
5. 参观一些有趣的地方很有意思,我等不及了。
It is interesting . I .
1. 我想去科学博物馆进行一次实地考察。
I the Science Museum.
2. 在我们的科学课上,老师向我们展示许多来自大自然的有趣事物。
In our , our teacher from nature.
3. 我们也学习汉语。我现在能说一点了。
We also . I can now.
4. 我们有机会了解周围世界那么多(事物)。这难道不令人惊叹吗?
We the world around us. ?
5. 参观一些有趣的地方很有意思,我等不及了。
It is interesting . I .
答案:1. want to go on a field trip to
2. science lessons; shows us many interesting things
3. learn Chinese; speak a little
4. have the chance to learn so much about; Isn't that amazing
5. to visit some interesting places; can't wait
2. science lessons; shows us many interesting things
3. learn Chinese; speak a little
4. have the chance to learn so much about; Isn't that amazing
5. to visit some interesting places; can't wait
解析:
【解析】
1. 对应中文“想去科学博物馆进行一次实地考察”,结合已有部分the Science Museum,填入固定搭配want to go on a field trip to即可。
2. 第一空对应中文“科学课”,填入science lessons;第二空对应中文“向我们展示许多有趣事物”,主语our teacher是第三人称单数,谓语动词用shows,填入shows us many interesting things。
3. 第一空对应中文“学习汉语”,填入learn Chinese;第二空对应中文“说一点(汉语)”,情态动词can后接动词原形,填入speak a little。
4. 第一空对应中文“有机会了解周围世界那么多”,填入have the chance to learn so much about;第二空对应中文“这难道不令人惊叹吗”,填入反问句Isn't that amazing。
5. 第一空符合固定句型It is + adj. + to do sth.,对应中文“参观一些有趣的地方”,填入to visit some interesting places;第二空对应中文“等不及了”,填入固定表达can't wait。
【答案】
1. want to go on a field trip to
2. science lessons; shows us many interesting things
3. learn Chinese; speak a little
4. have the chance to learn so much about; Isn't that amazing
5. to visit some interesting places; can't wait
【知识点】
固定短语搭配;常用英语句型;一般现在时
【点评】
本题考查根据中文提示补全英语句子,侧重日常场景相关的固定短语、基础句型和一般现在时的用法,需要学生准确记忆课本核心短语,结合句子的语法规则完成填写,属于基础的词汇句式应用型题目。
【难度系数】
0.7
1. 对应中文“想去科学博物馆进行一次实地考察”,结合已有部分the Science Museum,填入固定搭配want to go on a field trip to即可。
2. 第一空对应中文“科学课”,填入science lessons;第二空对应中文“向我们展示许多有趣事物”,主语our teacher是第三人称单数,谓语动词用shows,填入shows us many interesting things。
3. 第一空对应中文“学习汉语”,填入learn Chinese;第二空对应中文“说一点(汉语)”,情态动词can后接动词原形,填入speak a little。
4. 第一空对应中文“有机会了解周围世界那么多”,填入have the chance to learn so much about;第二空对应中文“这难道不令人惊叹吗”,填入反问句Isn't that amazing。
5. 第一空符合固定句型It is + adj. + to do sth.,对应中文“参观一些有趣的地方”,填入to visit some interesting places;第二空对应中文“等不及了”,填入固定表达can't wait。
【答案】
1. want to go on a field trip to
2. science lessons; shows us many interesting things
3. learn Chinese; speak a little
4. have the chance to learn so much about; Isn't that amazing
5. to visit some interesting places; can't wait
【知识点】
固定短语搭配;常用英语句型;一般现在时
【点评】
本题考查根据中文提示补全英语句子,侧重日常场景相关的固定短语、基础句型和一般现在时的用法,需要学生准确记忆课本核心短语,结合句子的语法规则完成填写,属于基础的词汇句式应用型题目。
【难度系数】
0.7
一、阅读理解
Dear Paul,
I'm so happy that you will go to middle school this September. I will give you some advice on your middle school life.
Don't be shy in class. Try to be an active student and answer the teachers' questions. You may make some mistakes (错误). Don't be afraid of that.
Get on well with your teachers and classmates. Be a friendly boy and help them when they need help.
Study hard and try your best in all the subjects. I know you do well in Maths and Science, and you are good at sport. But you should also work hard on some other subjects, like Chinese and English.
Don't go to bed too late at night. Go to bed and get up early. Drink more milk. Don't eat too many snacks.
I hope everything will be OK in your new school life.
Yours,
Dad
() 1. Who gives Paul some advice on his middle school life?
A. His father.
B. His mother.
C. His teacher.
D. His classmate.
() 2. What does Dad want Paul to do in class?
A. Keep quiet.
B. Listen carefully.
C. Be ready to answer questions.
D. Make no mistakes.
() 3. What may Paul not be good at?
A. Sport.
B. Language learning.
C. Maths.
D. Science.
() 4. What's the underlined advice about?
A. Paul's character.
B. Paul's homework.
C. Paul's hobbies.
D. Paul's health.
() 5. How many pieces of advice does Paul get?
A. Three.
B. Four.
C. Five.
D. Six.
Dear Paul,
I'm so happy that you will go to middle school this September. I will give you some advice on your middle school life.
Don't be shy in class. Try to be an active student and answer the teachers' questions. You may make some mistakes (错误). Don't be afraid of that.
Get on well with your teachers and classmates. Be a friendly boy and help them when they need help.
Study hard and try your best in all the subjects. I know you do well in Maths and Science, and you are good at sport. But you should also work hard on some other subjects, like Chinese and English.
Don't go to bed too late at night. Go to bed and get up early. Drink more milk. Don't eat too many snacks.
I hope everything will be OK in your new school life.
Yours,
Dad
() 1. Who gives Paul some advice on his middle school life?
A. His father.
B. His mother.
C. His teacher.
D. His classmate.
() 2. What does Dad want Paul to do in class?
A. Keep quiet.
B. Listen carefully.
C. Be ready to answer questions.
D. Make no mistakes.
() 3. What may Paul not be good at?
A. Sport.
B. Language learning.
C. Maths.
D. Science.
() 4. What's the underlined advice about?
A. Paul's character.
B. Paul's homework.
C. Paul's hobbies.
D. Paul's health.
() 5. How many pieces of advice does Paul get?
A. Three.
B. Four.
C. Five.
D. Six.
答案:1-5 ACBDB
解析:
1. 细节理解题,信件末尾的落款是Dad,可知是Paul的爸爸给他提出了中学生活的建议。
2. 细节理解题,根据文中第二段"Don't be shy in class. Try to be an active student and answer the teachers' questions."可知爸爸希望Paul在课堂上积极主动,准备好回答老师的问题。
3. 细节理解题,根据文中第四段"I know you do well in Maths and Science, and you are good at sport. But you should also work hard on some other subjects, like Chinese and English."可知Paul擅长数学、科学和运动,需要努力学习语文和英语这类语言类科目,说明他可能不擅长语言学习。
4. 细节理解题,划线部分内容是不要熬夜、早睡早起、多喝牛奶、不吃太多零食,这些都是关于日常作息和饮食的内容,属于健康相关的建议。
5. 细节理解题,通读全文可以数出爸爸一共给出了4条建议:①课堂上不要害羞,积极回答问题;②和老师、同学友好相处;③努力学习,尽力学好所有科目;④养成良好的作息和饮食习惯,保障健康。
2. 细节理解题,根据文中第二段"Don't be shy in class. Try to be an active student and answer the teachers' questions."可知爸爸希望Paul在课堂上积极主动,准备好回答老师的问题。
3. 细节理解题,根据文中第四段"I know you do well in Maths and Science, and you are good at sport. But you should also work hard on some other subjects, like Chinese and English."可知Paul擅长数学、科学和运动,需要努力学习语文和英语这类语言类科目,说明他可能不擅长语言学习。
4. 细节理解题,划线部分内容是不要熬夜、早睡早起、多喝牛奶、不吃太多零食,这些都是关于日常作息和饮食的内容,属于健康相关的建议。
5. 细节理解题,通读全文可以数出爸爸一共给出了4条建议:①课堂上不要害羞,积极回答问题;②和老师、同学友好相处;③努力学习,尽力学好所有科目;④养成良好的作息和饮食习惯,保障健康。