() 1. —I hear that tigers can swim very well.
—Really? That's !
A.living
B.best
C.amazing
D.tiring
—Really? That's !
A.living
B.best
C.amazing
D.tiring
答案:C
解析:
先理解对话语境:对话一方提到听说老虎游泳非常棒,另一方表示惊讶。逐一分析选项:A.living意为活着的,不符合语境;B.best是形容词最高级,前面需加定冠词the,语法不符合;C.amazing意为令人惊奇的,契合听到意外事实后表达惊叹的语境;D.tiring意为累人的,不符合句意。最终选C。
() 2. —How often do you have an English lesson?
—
A.For a week.
B.Once a week.
C.In a week.
D.Once.
—
A.For a week.
B.Once a week.
C.In a week.
D.Once.
答案:B
解析:
"How often"用于询问动作发生的频率,即“多久一次”。A选项用于回答询问时长的how long问句,C选项用于回答询问多久之后的how soon问句,D仅表示次数、没有时间范围,无法回应频率提问,只有B选项“一周一次”是符合要求的频率答语。
() 3. I usually watch TV Friday evening.
A.on
B.in
C.at
D.for
A.on
B.in
C.at
D.for
答案:A
解析:
本题考查时间介词的用法:on用于具体某一天的早/中/晚;in用于年、月、季节或泛指的早中晚;at用于具体的时刻前;for后接时间段表动作持续的时长。句中Friday evening是具体到周五的晚上,属于具体某一天的夜晚,要用介词on。
() 4. Of the following words, which underlined part has a different sound?
A.leave
B.peace
C.teamwork
D.area
A.leave
B.peace
C.teamwork
D.area
答案:D
解析:
逐个判断各选项划线部分ea的发音:A. leave 中ea发音为/iː/;B. peace 中ea发音为/iː/;C. teamwork 中ea发音为/iː/;D. area 中ea发音为/ɪə/,可知D选项划线部分发音与其余三项不同。
() 5. —Would you like some food?
—
A.Yes, please.
B.No, I don’t.
C.Here you are.
D.You are welcome.
—
A.Yes, please.
B.No, I don’t.
C.Here you are.
D.You are welcome.
答案:A
解析:
本题考查情景交际中"Would you like...?"句型的应答。该句型用于礼貌提出邀请/提议,肯定回答常用"Yes, please.";B选项用于回应以Do you开头的一般疑问句,C选项意为"给你",D选项用于回应他人的感谢,均不符合问句语境。
二、完形填空
Do you think children should do some chores at home? You may think children are busy with their schoolwork and have 1 time to clean the house or wash their clothes. However, doing chores is an important thing for children.
In many families, children 2 with chores around the house. The chores are different 3 children of different ages. For example, kids aged 6 to 8 can sweep the 4 and empty the bins; kids aged 9 to 12 can mop floors and clean toilets. Children aged 13 and over can 5 the car, cook a meal, 6 younger brothers and sisters, and walk the dog. Parents often show their children 7 to do different chores.
It is good for parents to 8 their children to do chores at an early age. Children can learn important life skills 9 chores. Life skills 10 in the home. They will stay with children throughout their lives.
() 1. A. little B. few C. much D. more
() 2. A. do B. help C. ask D. give
() 3. A. for B. of C. in D. from
() 4. A. table B. chair C. floor D. window
() 5. A. drive B. wash C. sell D. stop
() 6. A. take part in B. take care of C. make friends with D. share things with
() 7. A. that B. which C. what D. how
() 8. A. make B. keep C. teach D. let
() 9. A. through B. on C. about D. at
() 10. A. join B. change C. go D. start
Do you think children should do some chores at home? You may think children are busy with their schoolwork and have 1 time to clean the house or wash their clothes. However, doing chores is an important thing for children.
In many families, children 2 with chores around the house. The chores are different 3 children of different ages. For example, kids aged 6 to 8 can sweep the 4 and empty the bins; kids aged 9 to 12 can mop floors and clean toilets. Children aged 13 and over can 5 the car, cook a meal, 6 younger brothers and sisters, and walk the dog. Parents often show their children 7 to do different chores.
It is good for parents to 8 their children to do chores at an early age. Children can learn important life skills 9 chores. Life skills 10 in the home. They will stay with children throughout their lives.
() 1. A. little B. few C. much D. more
() 2. A. do B. help C. ask D. give
() 3. A. for B. of C. in D. from
() 4. A. table B. chair C. floor D. window
() 5. A. drive B. wash C. sell D. stop
() 6. A. take part in B. take care of C. make friends with D. share things with
() 7. A. that B. which C. what D. how
() 8. A. make B. keep C. teach D. let
() 9. A. through B. on C. about D. at
() 10. A. join B. change C. go D. start
答案:1-5 ABACB 6-10 BDCAD
解析:
我们逐题结合语境和语法知识点分析:
1. 第1题:句意为“你可能认为孩子忙于学业,几乎没有时间打扫房子或者洗衣服”。time是不可数名词,little修饰不可数名词表示“几乎没有”;few修饰可数名词复数,much意为“很多”,more意为“更多”,均不符合语境,选A。
2. 第2题:固定搭配help with chores表示“帮忙做家务”,其余选项do/ask/give均无法和后面的with chores构成符合语义的搭配,选B。
3. 第3题:句意为“对于不同年龄的孩子来说,家务是不一样的”,介词for此处表示“对于”,符合语义,选A。
4. 第4题:固定搭配sweep the floor是常见家务表达,意为“扫地”,table(桌子)、chair(椅子)、window(窗户)均不符合6-8岁孩子的家务场景,选C。
5. 第5题:13岁以上的孩子可以完成的家务是洗车,wash the car意为“洗车”,drive(驾驶)不符合13岁孩子的行为逻辑,sell(售卖)、stop(停下)和家务场景无关,选B。
6. 第6题:搭配后面的“年幼的弟弟妹妹”,此处语义是“照顾弟弟妹妹”,take care of意为“照顾”,take part in(参加)、make friends with(和……交朋友)、share things with(和……分享)均不符合语境,选B。
7. 第7题:句意为“父母经常给孩子演示如何做不同的家务”,how to do sth表示“如何做某事”,符合语义结构,选D。
8. 第8题:teach sb to do sth意为“教某人做某事”,符合语境;make和let后面接不定式作宾补时要省略to,keep不符合语义,选C。
9. 第9题:句意为“孩子可以通过家务学习重要的生活技能”,介词through表示“通过(某种方式)”,符合语义,选A。
10. 第10题:句意为“生活技能是从家中开始养成的”,start意为“开始”,join(加入)、change(改变)、go(去)均不符合句意,选D。
1. 第1题:句意为“你可能认为孩子忙于学业,几乎没有时间打扫房子或者洗衣服”。time是不可数名词,little修饰不可数名词表示“几乎没有”;few修饰可数名词复数,much意为“很多”,more意为“更多”,均不符合语境,选A。
2. 第2题:固定搭配help with chores表示“帮忙做家务”,其余选项do/ask/give均无法和后面的with chores构成符合语义的搭配,选B。
3. 第3题:句意为“对于不同年龄的孩子来说,家务是不一样的”,介词for此处表示“对于”,符合语义,选A。
4. 第4题:固定搭配sweep the floor是常见家务表达,意为“扫地”,table(桌子)、chair(椅子)、window(窗户)均不符合6-8岁孩子的家务场景,选C。
5. 第5题:13岁以上的孩子可以完成的家务是洗车,wash the car意为“洗车”,drive(驾驶)不符合13岁孩子的行为逻辑,sell(售卖)、stop(停下)和家务场景无关,选B。
6. 第6题:搭配后面的“年幼的弟弟妹妹”,此处语义是“照顾弟弟妹妹”,take care of意为“照顾”,take part in(参加)、make friends with(和……交朋友)、share things with(和……分享)均不符合语境,选B。
7. 第7题:句意为“父母经常给孩子演示如何做不同的家务”,how to do sth表示“如何做某事”,符合语义结构,选D。
8. 第8题:teach sb to do sth意为“教某人做某事”,符合语境;make和let后面接不定式作宾补时要省略to,keep不符合语义,选C。
9. 第9题:句意为“孩子可以通过家务学习重要的生活技能”,介词through表示“通过(某种方式)”,符合语义,选A。
10. 第10题:句意为“生活技能是从家中开始养成的”,start意为“开始”,join(加入)、change(改变)、go(去)均不符合句意,选D。